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Dec 01

#450 – Holiday Weight Gain And Fasting, Salt And Sweet Perception, Resetting Your Taste Buds, Healthy Food Relationships, C8 MCT Oil, Olive Oil, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Episode 450 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC

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STUDIES

Potential Effects of Prolonged Water-Only Fasting Followed by a Whole-Plant-Food Diet on Salty and Sweet Taste Sensitivity and Perceived Intensity, Food Liking, and Dietary Intake

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TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)



Melanie Avalon
Welcome to Episode 450 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat, with no calorie counting, then this show is for you.

I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo-style meals, intermittent fasting, and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with B.C. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine if it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 450 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon. I'm here with Barry Conrad, and I'm realizing in real time, I mean, 450 is kind of like an important number, and we didn't really plan anything special. But happy 450!

Barry Conrad
Happy 450. It's exciting. It's awesome. How exciting.

Melanie Avalon
Actually, you know what? We normally, this actually works well because I think normally what we do for like 450 or 500, like the big ones is we do an AMA type thing. And we have in the lineup, like an AMA type list of questions from a listener. So we can, that can be our little honorary 450 questions. Sounds good to me.

Yeah. Well, we have to plan something for 500 though.

Barry Conrad
We let's definitely do it. Let's make something do something festive celebratory fun

Melanie Avalon
Cause that will be like in a year, right? Cause there's 52 weeks in a year. So actually no less than a year.

Cause we record, oh, probably being like half, well, half a year tomorrow. It's happy 500. Oh man. Well, how are you?

Barry Conrad
I'm doing really, really great. I'm doing amazing.

I just realized, well, this is going to be in the future, but that when it comes out, but Melanie, I have not had my Thanksgiving celebration here in America before properly. So I've been to someone's place one time, a long time ago, but that's not the same.

It was more like a work thing, but I get to like cook and or be hosted or whatever it is or host for the first time ever for Thanksgiving is a you big on Thanksgiving. How does it all work? You have to walk me through it. I'm new to this thing.

Melanie Avalon
So this airs December 1st, so happy December to everybody. Everybody, wait, when Thanksgiving this year would have just happened, I think.

Barry Conrad
just happened because what that is, it's like November.

Melanie Avalon
It's like the last Thursday of November. So this airs on a Monday. Thanksgiving would have just happened. Like Black Friday just happened. So people are probably like recovering right now from Thanksgiving. That's like where they're at.

You get all the things now. You get Halloween done American style. You get Thanksgiving, like the US holiday. And then you get the way Christmas should be done in the cold.

Barry Conrad
I know. I'm really, really excited about that.

Melanie Avalon
You get to listen to the Christmas songs and they actually will be applicable.

Barry Conrad
That actually makes sense. I always say that like to people like why the carols make sense in a white Christmas setting scenario, but I've always Thanksgiving to me is like a unicorn because it's just not something that we do in Australia.

So what are like five things or like three things I need to know about Thanksgiving that everyone needs to know if they haven't like celebrated before.

Melanie Avalon
Well, one, I can really relate to fasting, which is great. But before that, okay, so if you've never done, you've never had a proper Thanksgiving, well, so I don't really know how much knowledge you have about the holiday. So let me know if this is common knowledge or like if this was in your, in your mind already. Well, you know, we eat turkey and dressing, right? You know that.

Oh, do you know the difference between dressing and stuffing?

Barry Conrad
Stuffing is what you put inside the bird and dressing is like gravy or something. No, hold on, I'm getting this wrong. That's wrong already, isn't it?

Melanie Avalon
It's kind of a trick question.

Barry Conrad
So, stuffing is always like, I understand stuffing to be like stuffing, like you stuff the chicken or stuff the whatever bird it is with things, no?

Melanie Avalon
So it kind of depends on where you are some people call it stuffing some people call it dressing they can both be stuffed into the bird or not because basically basically like the way it goes down is there's The turkey and then there's dressing or stuffing which might be inside the turkey or it might be like a separate dish on the side It just depends what you call it. You might call it stuffing You might call it dressing but like the turkey and dressing turkey and stuffing dish is like a concept And again may or may not be inside of the bird depends on Who's cooking?

Barry Conrad
What is it made up of? What is, what is it?

Melanie Avalon
It's so good. I don't even know. It's like, it's like cornbread. It's like croutons, cornbread seasonings. What is in it?

Barry Conrad
This is a big deal. This is probably so basic to a lot of the listeners right now, but to me, everyone, this is a big deal.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, let's see. So it consists of, and people are probably still eating it because then you have leftovers for days and days. So people are probably eating it today.

See, I like this. Okay, well, chatgbt says dressing also called stuffing when cooked inside a bird, but I disagree because some people will say turkey and dressing. Some people will say turkey and stuffing and it could be in the bird either way or not, like I said. So it's bread, broth or stock, butter, vegetables, like onion, celery, carrots, garlic, sometimes. And then the seasoning is key because there's a very distinct flavor to it, which apparently is a combination of sage, thyme, rosemary, parsley, salt, and black pepper. And then sometimes they add eggs. Oh, some people add oysters. What? Coastal styles? If I was in New York and I come to you, I can't you imagine me coming to your Thanksgiving party and you have oyster stuffing, and I'd be like, what have you done?

Barry Conrad
It's like, I can't eat this, Barry.

Melanie Avalon
This is, okay, this says what you said, but I don't agree. This says baked in a dish, it's called dressing, stuffed inside a turkey or chicken, it's stuffing, but mm-mm, no, no, it depends on where you live.

I disagree, chat.

Barry Conrad
What do you mean? That's the only way.

Melanie Avalon
I'm saying I think people call it one or the other based on where they live. Exactly right. It's totally regional.

Southern U.S. people almost always say dressing, often cornbread based, that's what I'm saying, rather than white bread based, usually baked in its own dish, usually not inside the turkey, but it could be inside the turkey. Northern and Eastern United States, where you are, more often called stuffing, typically made with cubed white or sourdough bread, often cooked inside, often, not always, cooked inside the bird, hence stuffing, but you can use them interchangeably, depending on family tradition. So you're right, same cozy dish, just a matter of geography and grandma's vocabulary. I'm validated.

Barry Conrad
I think it's stuffed inside.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, really?

Barry Conrad
I feel like this is like an Aussie-ism-slash-American-ism situation. I mean, I'm going to be in for a-

Melanie Avalon
you should pull people at your Thanksgiving party. Are you gonna have one?

Barry Conrad
I think so, I think the plan is, I think it's going to be like a group situation with a bunch of Aussies who live here and Americans, so I think that's what's happening, but I'll keep you posted if that is. If not, then it's going to be cooking, you know, trying it for the first time.

I've never actually cooked Thanksgiving fare before, like a turkey with the whole thing, all the trimmings, you know.

Melanie Avalon
What else do you have with it? There's lots of side dishes.

So this would be like the Southern version because I've only had Southern thingsgivings besides the one that I went to in London that they were also having like you because they thought it was cute, like a cute idea. Um, things like sweet potato casserole is common. Macaroni and cheese, like lima beans, green beans. Oh, green beans. Yeah, there's a lot of like different staple dishes. And then the dessert, oh, pumpkin pie. Pumpkin pie is like that you have to have pumpkin pie for dessert, I mean.

Barry Conrad
I have tried that before once before and it was delicious.

Melanie Avalon
Only once? Oh, wow.

Okay, yeah, you're in for treats. The other little fact I'll give about it, which is, and we've talked about this actually before on the show, I think probably like last Thanksgiving. I think we've talked about this almost. I probably have talked about this with all the different co-hosts. But basically, once I started doing intermittent fasting, Thanksgiving became such a sigh of relief for me because prior to fasting, I always had a little bit of anxiety about eating all this food and gaining weight over the holidays and loving it so much and feeling indulgent, but then not feeling well after now. And people do what you want. But for me, I still do my fasting window throughout the holidays. And then I just eat the foods I want in the eating window. And I don't have any... It's so great. I get to eat all the things and I don't get the holiday weight gain.

Barry Conrad
That's great. That is really good.

It's like you, you can still, it doesn't, it's not a license. Well, you could do whatever you want. And also it's not a, you don't have to all of a sudden break your protocol. You can still continue fasting and eat the food you want. So what do you, okay. Christian, do you have more, do you have foods that you wouldn't normally have during Thanksgiving because it's Thanksgiving, even if it's in your window or no?

Melanie Avalon
I do not because I don't like how they make me feel. So for me, it's not worth it.

And I genuinely enjoy what I am eating anyways. I love turkey, but I only really eat it in the holidays because that's the holiday food. So I get really excited because I get to have my meat fest, but I get to have a lot of turkey that I don't normally have. Basically, I eat what I would normally eat. I don't eat the other things just because I don't, I personally don't, I like feeling well all the time. But I had a thought about this. What was it? Oh, I think it's also helpful. Like, when you do a one meal a day situation, and we talked about this a lot in recent episodes, but because we normally are having like a feast every night anyways, it makes the it takes away the urgency surrounding holiday eating because like in the past, it used to be like, Oh, I only feast on a holiday. So then it's like this whole thing. And you way probably overdo it because it's like one of the few times you're actually feasting. But with one meal a day fasting, I feast every night. So I enjoy it just as much, but I don't have this urgency to like, Oh, let me do the feasting because then I can't do it again for a year, you know, type thing.

Barry Conrad
I totally agree with that. I totally feel that way. Like when it comes to Christmas and things like that as well. So yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so you'll have to let me know how it goes.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, and likewise as well, where are you going to be? Do you know where you're going to be this year for Thanksgiving or what you're doing or not yet? Or where you were, I should say, in the past.

Melanie Avalon
That's actually all, well, actually, Barry, if we lived in the same city, I'm going on Black Friday, so I will have just gone to the outsiders. Isn't that Australian? You're going to the outsiders? Is that Australian? I think so.

Hold on. Oh, no, it's in Oklahoma. Why did I think it was? Why did I think it was Australian? It's Oklahoma.

What am I confusing it with? Is there something similar to this that is? I don't think so.

Barry Conrad
Well, you have Australia in your mind, because I was right about the stuffing thing, so you just basically...

Melanie Avalon
I think I know what it is. I think I heard outsiders. I got this idea in my head of like the great outside. Like, I don't know. I was thinking of like the Australian Outback. Outback, that's why. And then the poster is like all these attractive men and like they look Australian. So I was like, oh, I thought it was like about these boys in the Outback, but it's not.

It's Oklahoma. Oklahoma, you know.

Barry Conrad
I was going to say same-same, but very not same-same, very different, but I'm sure it looks really good from what I'm reading what it's about. It looks like a good musical.

Melanie Avalon
I got 12 nominations at the 77th Tony Awards, including a one best musical.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I see that.

Melanie Avalon
And the cast album got a Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album. Must be pretty good.

Barry Conrad
Must be amazing.

Melanie Avalon
I'm going on Black Friday. That's the other thing that you need to know about because they don't have Black Friday in Australia, right?

Barry Conrad
Well, I think we try to adopt it kind of thing, but I don't think it's, it's probably not like, it's probably really a thing here. Like what does, what does it mean here?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, can I tell you a memory thing situation? Tell me. So like it's different now because you know, now we have like the internet and stuff. So Black Friday deals is a lot of like online stuff and, but growing up before the internet, Black Friday, and people still do this, but not to the, I don't know if they do it to the extent that they did before, it was like, you had to physically go to the stores and that's where all the deals were.

So people like Black Friday was like, you get up at like 6 a.m. and like, go to the store. It's like stressful. That's intense. I know people still do it, I think at like Walmart and stuff, but I do not venture into the stores on Black Friday.

Barry Conrad
Is that when you see all those things, like people fighting over things in the stores and stuff?

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Yeah, I feel like for most Americans like if you say Black Friday, we just get this like because like it's like that vibe

Barry Conrad
Why put yourself through it? Just stay home and order online.

Melanie Avalon
Now it's all online. And so ironically, and I don't like this being the answer, because it kind of sounds like Scrooge, but Black Friday is like the busiest time. If you're like an entrepreneur with like a product line, it's like the busiest time for work. So even though you want to be, you know, I mean, I do the family things and everything. But it's a very busy time.

Because it's like your biggest sales of the year, usually. There's a lot to that goes into it. Do you think you'll fast that day?

Barry Conrad
You know what, I probably will fast up until whenever the festivities begin, you know, like, you know, which could be early, could be later. On holidays, a rule of thumb for me is I don't necessarily just go off just all day, but I will be more lenient and usually in the lead up, I'll prepare myself for it so that I'm not going to be undoing everything.

So I might be a bit more tight on my food choices and things like that, so that I can enjoy it a little bit more because my approach is a bit more liberal to Melanie's, which is totally fine. Everyone has different approaches, so I will enjoy it. I won't be crazy, but I'll eat the things that I want to eat, but not necessarily the all day, you know.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, yeah. Well, I think everybody should do what they want. I really appreciate your approach.

I think you have a very healthy approach to how you approach fasting and you're eating and everything. So like the Barry Conrad style of it, I'm like, I endorse. I don't do it, but I endorse it.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's also one of those things where developing a healthy relationship with food has taken a while for me as well. And so doing it that way keeps me out of a diet brain from the past.

So I like to enjoy and have zero guilt and then just I find it super easy just to jump straight back into my protocol. It's not something that I have to warm into. I can go from zero to 100. You know, that's just sort of my personality. So I can just stop the next day.

Melanie Avalon
That's the way I am. I can jump right. I mean, if I were to, like, it just, I've always been that way. Like I'm very good at like jumping right back in. I actually, I look forward to it.

Barry Conrad
And then I usually just takes, I just know my body at this point. So they usually just take me maybe a few days to just drop that water weight and that extra glycogen and stuff.

And I'll just be back to my feeling like my normal self again and looking like my normal self again. Not freaking out about, you know.

Melanie Avalon
Well, I will do a quick plug, something that will really help people during all the holiday feasting, assuming they're out by now, get my digestive enzymes, because they should be out and they will be a game changer for all of the holiday eating, I promise you. They help you break down all the different types of foods, so protein, fat, carbs, fiber, no problematic ingredients, and they ease digestive distress, help you assimilate nutrients, all the things.

So, hopefully, they're out by now, and if so, you can get them at AvalonX.us. They're called AvalonX Digest, and you can use the coupon code IF Podcast for 10% off. So, shameless plug. Do it. Shall we jump into some fasting-related things?

Barry Conrad
Let's jump in.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so I have a study to start us off with. So this study was published in May 2022 in the journal is called Curious. And the title of the study is Potential Effects of Prolonged Water-Only Fasting Followed by a Whole Plant Food Diet on Salty and Sweet Taste Sensitivity and Perceived Intensity, Food Liking, and Dietary Intake. And so the background on finding this story, I specifically wanted to find a study on fasting that would look at our taste perception after fasting. So that's what I was looking for.

I found it and what's funny is I read the title and I was like, I bet I know who wrote this. And I was right. It's Alan Goldhammer, who I've actually had on the Melanie Avalon Biohacking podcast. So that's super cool. He runs the True North Health Center in California, which is like a fasting clinic. He is very, you can probably tell by the title, they do a whole plant food vegan diet. So not something I personally would follow. I would be starving and all the things, but I do really like all the research they do on fasting and the things that they find. So the setup was they had 30 people enrolled and it actually was conducted a while ago, even though it was published in 2022, but it was October 2017 through November 2018. 30 people, they were aged 18 to 75 and they did a water only fast for five to 14 days. So this isn't like a daily intermittent fast. This is a longer fast. I would love to see this type of research on shorter fasting, but it's really interesting regardless.

And so basically the way it was set up was they did it this fast anywhere, like I said, between five to 14 days. And then they had a vegan whole foods diet without added, there was no added salt, no added oil, no added sugar. And then they did these tests where they actually had salty water and sugary water. And they had it at different levels of saltiness and sugariness. And then they had people taste it and they determined a few different things. They determined how sensitive they were to it. So basically at what level could they actually detect the level of sweetness and saltiness? And then they also checked their intensity perception. So basically given how much salt or sugar was in there, did the salt or sugar tastes saltier or less salty or did it taste sweeter or less sweet? So for both, For both the sweet and the salty taste, their sensitivity increased so they could detect the salt and they could detect the sugar earlier at a lower concentration than they could before fasting. And then for the sweet taste and the salty taste, it actually was two different things. So for the salt, they found that the salt tasted saltier, but for the sweet, it actually tasted less sweet at higher levels. And so things that we can extrapolate from this is that in general, it seems that fasting kind of recalibrates your taste buds so that you taste salt and you taste sweet, you're more in tune with it. So you can eat foods that, you know, because processed foods are so high in sugar and this allows you to eat natural whole foods and then actually like you become more aware of the salt and sugar in them.

Melanie Avalon
So it can help with just enjoying whole foods more than like processed foods. For the intensity level, because I did a lot of like thinking about this because it was opposite findings, but basically with the salt because you detected earlier and it feels more intense, that also can be a barrier to, you know, you're not going to seek out as much salty food because things will taste saltier, they'll just taste saltier. And then for the sweet, like I said, I've done a lot of thinking about this, but basically things that were sweet tasted less sweet at the same levels. So a positive benefit from this could be that like super sweet processed foods that would taste really sweet and give us that, you know, big dopamine hit actually wouldn't have that much of an effect because the sweet intensity level actually dropped down a little bit. So their conclusion was that this had a beneficial effect on our taste buds.

Doing a fast could kind of, you know, like reset your taste buds and help you enjoy whole foods more than processed foods. It's something that I intuitively, intuitively have noticed for me personally and that when I do fasting, and again, I'm not fasting for like five to 14 days, but I definitely, I feel like I taste food better. It doesn't become, I feel like once you've been like eating a lot, especially if you're eating higher salt or higher sugar, everything kind of like runs together. You just feel like less sensitive to it. You feel like you need more of it to get that dopamine hit. But after fasting, things just taste more, you just taste better. And I feel more in tune with them for me personally. So what are your thoughts, Barry?

Barry Conrad
This is super interesting to me and, and also not super surprising to me as well. And especially the, how things are heightened after fasting, obviously not fasting as long and under those conditions, but even it's, it's kind of an annoying thing for it's a very specific example, but I used to love like I was a fanatic about top deck, uh, Cadbury chocolate.

So it's like the top is like white chocolate. The bottom is milk chocolate. I was obsessed with it for so long. It was my favorite chocolate. And then the longer I fasted, like over a few years, this is maybe, maybe four years ago or so, I just didn't like it as much, which sucked. I'm like, I wanted to keep liking it just for the nostalgia, but my taste buds quote unquote changed. So I wonder if this has something to do with, you know what I'm saying? So just my taste for a change, like the sugariness, it was too much.

Melanie Avalon
to that point because I left out like one of the other things they looked at, which was the liking factor of it. And they did find afterwards that there was a decreased salty sweet food liking trend and a significant decrease in salty, fatty, sweet and fatty food liking at the follow-up visit.

So A, it's really cool that the effects lasted, but B, it's kind of what you're speaking to, which is that people didn't like, which not to make it sad, but they didn't like as much these foods, which before they would have really liked, like you just mentioned with the Cadbury. Because that would be like, I mean, because salty, fatty, sweet and fatty, that would be like sweet and fatty, a sweet and fatty food for sure. Yeah. So, but I feel like, I feel like if you were to keep eating the, that's a question, I guess. Do you think if you were to like keep eating that regularly, that you would start craving it more or wanting it more?

Barry Conrad
I think so because it speaks to, again, what you were saying how the more you have of ultra processed foods, for example, which is super sugary, super salty, you need more of it to hit that dopamine level, you know, to enjoy it because you're so used to it. It's amazing.

It speaks to the adaptability of just us as humans. The more you have something, the more you want it. And the less you have something, it's like, oh, it's almost like whiplash because it kind of raises the question, it's not just willpower that the body kind of actually changes how things taste. And also I wonder, do the people end up craving healthier foods after this experiment? And I mean, for like how long after this experiment or was it just for a temporary time period, you know, and even their weights, like the, you mentioned the five kilos, like was, do we know if that was mostly water weight or something more lasting? Do we know much about that? Do they keep it off?

Melanie Avalon
Well, I can answer one of the questions for sure. So I just checked and the follow-up visit was 30 days later, and they still had that experience. So it lasted at least a month of their tastes being adjusted. I guess we don't know what they were eating on their own after the month.

This links to another study that I have not read, but it does say that there's another study that has been done and has noticed, quote, it says, this is an agreement with previous data showing that salty and sweet taste recognition sensitivity increased after only 13 hours of water-only fasting. So we're definitely getting these effects, I think, from our even daily intermittent fasting.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, because I was going to ask, like, I wonder if it would happen with a shorter fast, like, a 24, like, maybe a couple, a couple of days or if it needs to be this full on water only experience for a while, where it could actually be shorter.

Melanie Avalon
Well, yeah, and especially if that other one was just 13 hours, and if we're doing, you know, like 20 hours or so, then we're probably like really, you know, getting our taste buds primed each day with fasting.

Barry Conrad
It's interesting. I mentioned a few years ago that when I was doing destiny, the director gave intermittent fasting ago. And one of the first things that she told me even after the first day was, Oh, my gosh, the food tastes better. After having a break, like your taste is enhanced.

And if someone can experience that being so new to it, then it makes total sense that doing it over the long term, your taste buds do adjust where you crave, you just crave different things.

Melanie Avalon
I remember because I have this memory. I think the last time I ate like a traditional cake situation, I know when it was. It was my birthday in 20, oh man, what year would that have been? Probably 2014 or 20, probably man, was it that long ago? Probably like 2014 or 2015 and I was doing fasting and my paleo and everything.

But we went to actually Fleming's Steakhouse and that's when I worked at Fleming's. I wasn't planning on having the chocolate lava cake, but I knew it was gluten-free and it was my birthday. I was like, you know what? This would be good for me to taste it because then as a server, I can give my actual accurate opinion on this dish. I just remember the sweetness of it was shocking to me. I was like, this is wild. You were saying something about it actually literally tasting different. I think it literally does taste different in your mind, in your perception. It tastes like a drug.

Barry Conrad
It does.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, actually, when I ate the muffins for Zoe, that was really sweet to me.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, how was that? Because I know that you're doing it for like, you're doing it for health reasons.

Was it still, did it still kind of feel weird or slash wrong or slash foreign that you were having a muffin, like a muffin, even though it was for Zoe?

Melanie Avalon
Were you listening to the show then? Do you remember Jen and I talking about it, leading up to it, our bet that we had?

Barry Conrad
What was the bet? I know you were talking about it, but yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, cause Jen would say all the time, like these muffins taste horrible. Like, you know, they're, they're so disgusting. I have to choke down these muffins.

And I was like, Jen, I was like, this is going to take, I was like, I have not had refined sugar and flour and I don't even know when. So this, I was like, this is going to taste amazing. And she was like, no, it's not, you're not going to like it. I was like, it's going to take, and literally Berry, I tasted that muffin and it tastes, it tasted like the most epic drug induced high of dopamine. It was amazing. It was euphoria. And then I actually did a poll in the Facebook group and I was pretty accurate. I asked people, I asked, I did all the different options of like, do you eat a whole foods based diet or do you eat processed foods and do you like the muffins or do you not like the muffins? And there was a really strong correlation between people who ate like processed foods and normally ate like sugar and stuff, didn't like the muffins, but people who ate like a whole foods type diet loved, like loved the muffins.

Barry Conrad
interesting. Do you think you'd ever do another experiment like that again?

Melanie Avalon
It was so hard to do, it was horrible. It was like the worst day of my life because I had this experience of, because the way that the setup works is you're fasting, you have the muffin and then you can't eat again for like four hours and you have to eat like another muffin. So I had to like have this one delicious muffin and then my blood sugar was like all over the place and I had to fast in the fed state for four hours after a highly processed sugar rich muffin. It was the worst four hours of my life and then I had to eat another muffin. It was so bad, I hated it.

That's torture. I know, it was not fun but you do learn a lot. You learn about how you process carbs or sugar, fat and you do like a stool test and yes. So shout out to Zoe, we actually have a link.

Barry Conrad
Well, I would do that if I didn't have to do the muffin thing because that actually sounds like hell.

Melanie Avalon
Could you do it? Literally, Barry, I was, I can't even describe how much I was dreading doing it. It's just for.

Barry Conrad
day though, right?

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. It was worth it with the information

Barry Conrad
But if you, okay, so here's the question. So how many muffins do you have to have during the day?

So you have the two muffins and then after you do the second one, then you can eat normally again or no?

Melanie Avalon
I'm trying to remember. Yes, you can, but I'm trying to remember like I think you eat the second muffin and then you wait I don't think it's the same amount of time, but i'm not positive, but I did eat that night like my normal meal.

So

Barry Conrad
It's more like that just the initial yeah, that still doesn't sound great. It doesn't sound fun to do

Melanie Avalon
The information is really interesting, and I'll have to find the link. It's zoe.com, Z-O-E.com, and I should check on this.

You should be able to use the Code IF podcast for a discount, I think. The founder, Tim Spector, who has a lot of really incredible books and I've had him on the show, he's actually going to be at the, which will have just happened, the Eudaimonia conference. So I'm hoping I can maybe meet him in person.

Barry Conrad
He's great, I've seen, I follow him on Instagram, I think, and he's super interesting what he shares.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, he's I love his content. So yeah, any other thoughts on the study?

Barry Conrad
I wonder if there's a similar way to get these benefits for people who are trying to ease into fasting or if they should just, I mean, you did say 13 hours, this is not long.

Melanie Avalon
So I think a combination of, I think you're going to get these effects, these benefits with your daily intermittent fasting for sure. And then if you change your food choices to make sure that you're breaking your fast with like whole foods, I think that'll help train you to enjoy the whole foods more, you know, help with your taste perception. So I think the benefits really do extend to like a daily intermittent fasting type pattern.

Barry Conrad
I'd be really, I wish I could see a visual representation of chemically what's happening in our bodies that make it a taste buds, quote unquote change.

Melanie Avalon
like literally what's happening on our taste buds.

Barry Conrad
or in our brain just to kind of see like why this resetting happens and you know why it feels rewarding why it quote-unquote changes you know and when it changes at what point

Melanie Avalon
I would gather that it's like a few different things, but one thing I would gather is that like if you're like a hunter gatherer in the facet state, you really need food. So you really need to be sensitive to where it is, you know? So it makes sense that your senses become hypersensitive.

And then it makes sense that if you are totally makes sense that if you're like inundated with something, like the, well, actually, this makes this helps explain the sugar salt thing more. Like why it was slightly different findings for the intensity of it. So something like salt, you, oh, this totally makes sense. Something like salt, you don't need a ton of salt, but you do need salt. So you would become more sensitive to its location, like when it's even present. But then it would taste saltier because you don't need to like be eating all the salt. Like, you know, we don't go and eat like a block of salt. So it makes sense that you would be more sensitive to it, but that it would taste saltier once you do taste it.

Compared to sweet, it's the opposite message where we could be eating like a ton of like carbs and stuff, but once we're getting a ton of that, we wouldn't, our bodies wouldn't want to like keep eating that per se. So it makes sense that like, and it, that this sugar when it, when it's at a higher level actually doesn't taste as sweet because it's kind of like a dulling, like a numbing effect of, of having the sugar.

I went back and forth. I talked about chat with chat GPT about this article for like 30 minutes, because I was like, I don't understand why the salt and the sugar are the same for sensitivity, but, but different for intensity.

Barry Conrad
It is very, very interesting.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, yes, it was saying more the sugar it was about like, it's a good thing because like I said earlier that now things that are super sweet that would give you like a dopamine hit won't as much because they won't taste as sweet, which makes sense. But I also evolutionarily, it actually makes sense to like that, like that numbing and dulling effect.

Barry Conrad
I can't imagine eating intensely sugary things all day, and there are plenty of people who do do that because they're used to it, their bodies have become used to it.

Melanie Avalon
And now, like, I just am such a protein girl, like, I would be so starving.

Barry Conrad
I love protein so much.

Melanie Avalon
Protein is so good. Like the umami taste, I feel like there are like sugary people, salty people, umami people, and it might change throughout your life.

But you know, like some people really crave sweet, some people really crave salt. I crave umami.

Barry Conrad
That sounds like a t-shirt or like a slogan. I do also think it's not maha.

I remember we talked about the whole maha thing. It's not a maha thing. It's just proteins, just delicious. It's not a gimmick.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, yeah, how it's like politicized, like how in the world protein is politicized is beyond me. I think everything gets politicized now. Like you can't say anything without it becoming political.

Barry Conrad
That was an awesome find, by the way. It's super interesting and it was making me think about all the things that I don't like anymore or that I don't crave or that I want.

I wish I did crave, but I don't anymore. So should we jump into some listener questions, Mel?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, Wolf, yes. Let's do it.

Barry Conrad
So Nancy Nelson on Facebook asks, what is the current take on MCTC8 in coffee while fasting added to foods, etc? What do you think?

Melanie Avalon
Do you use MCT oil ever?

Barry Conrad
I have dabbled with it, but I don't really ever use it now, no.

Melanie Avalon
I have used it more in the past, but basically for listeners. So it's interesting because people will say coconut oil is high in MCTs. Coconut oil is actually only a percent MCTs. If you want pure MCT oil, you have to get MCT oil. And what's magical about it is that it is a very ketogenic fat and it's processed, unlike long chain fatty acids, it's actually processed by the liver. So basically when you have MCT oil, it goes straight to your liver to get processed. So it provides quicker, faster energy and then it converts into ketones. So it does put you into a ketogenic state, but not because you're creating your own ketones from your body, rather you're creating ketones from this exogenous fat that you ate.

C8, so there's different versions, there's C8, there's C10, there's C12. So C12 is technically medium chain, but it's like right on the border of medium and long chain and it's lauric acid and it is not completely processed by the liver. Some of it is processed like a normal long chain fat. So in any case, C8, C10, Nancy was asking, what is the current take? Like honestly, Nancy, my thoughts haven't changed at all. And I've been talking about this for like a decade because there's not really anything in my opinion new to find, which is that basically, yes, it's a ketogenic oil. That doesn't mean you're going to burn your own body fat, you're going to be burning that fat. Yes, it's processed by the liver. Yes, it can give you energy. Yes, it can put you into a ketogenic state. Some people it may help with. So for example, some people add it to their coffee and things like that while fasting. So not a clean fast, but they have it while fasting and they find that that helps get them into this ketogenic state, kind of like strokes their body more used to making ketones and it might help with hunger. But just know that if you do that, you're going to be burning that, not your body fat.

You can also add it in the past, what I've done sometimes with like a low carb diet is I would only for added fats, I would only use MCT oil. I find that that really like makes my metabolism. I get really hot from it and I actually can find, I've actually found that it supports weight loss. Even to the extent that people will be like, oh, well, you're adding hundreds of calories of oil, even if it increases your metabolism, you added so many calories that it's going to cancel each other out, you have to experiment for yourself. I found in the past that it, the ongoing key to like metabolism stroking thermogenic effect of it did help with weight loss for me. It's definitely an easy switch if you're doing like a low carb diet and you're adding like olive oil or butter. If you switch that out for MCT oil, like the same amount of calories, you're probably going to lose weight because now you are increasing your metabolism, that fat actually can't be stored as body fat because it's processed by the liver, et cetera.

What I will say though is if you get it, definitely get it in a glass bottle. And oh, so the C8 version is even faster burning more ketogenic than the C10. So that's why I would get the C8 only, like she's asking about.

Melanie Avalon
I like, there's a brand I love, I actually use it every morning for oil pulling, which is different, but that's where you swish it around in your mouth. Have you ever done oil pulling Berry?

Barry Conrad
I actually have done that before. It's gross to do though. It feels like you're just like gargling around this oil.

Melanie Avalon
It's like a game changer for me. It doesn't.

I remember it was gross when I started, but I've been doing it for, you know, a decade every single morning. Really? It's a game changer for me for like oral health, like breath, like just an, an Ayurvedic medicine. They do it. They say it pulls toxins out. I love doing it. Basically you, you, you put some in your mouth, you swish it around for like 20 minutes and then you spit it out. If you integrate it into your daily habit. So like I do it while I'm taking a shower and things like that. It just becomes second nature.

Like it doesn't feel weird. It does. You have to get used to it and then make sure you don't spit it out. Flush it down the toilet. Don't, don't put it down your sinks or your shower because it will, it can clog.

Barry Conrad
with MCT oil.

Melanie Avalon
Coconut oil would clog. MCT oil shouldn't because it doesn't become a solid. I've done it with coconut oil. You're right. You know what? I've been like, I've been such in the habit of like my coconut oil days probably won't clog if anything, it might actually help. So disregard that.

The brand I love because I've tried quite a few. I like on Amazon, it's called Natural Force Organic Pure C8 MCT Oil. I will put a link to it in the show notes, but it's in a glass bottle. I really liked the quality of it and I've been using that for a long time.

So it's made from organic coconuts. Do you have thoughts on MCT oil? C8 oil?

Barry Conrad
I have tried it before. I don't personally use it right now.

But when I had tried, I did put in my coffee. I knew that at the time a lot of germ growers would say, well, I am fasting because I'm putting in the coffee and it actually helps to get me into the fasted state. So there was a thing going on. There was a bit of conversation about that at the time. I don't know if that's still as much of a thing, but what I did notice when I did have it was, you know, it gave me a nice smooth lift without feeling wired or spiking my hunger necessarily, which was helpful, but yeah, it wasn't a clean fast.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. And I feel like to that point, like that people were saying that it gets them into the fastest state or whatever, it's not getting you into the fastest state. Like it's literally calories, but it could, if your body is not used to making ketones, like I was saying earlier, get your liver used to making ketones and then make it more likely that you'll make ketones from your own body fat. Because your metabolic processes in your cells have to, they adapt based on what you're doing and eating and your mitochondria. So that's something that could be happening.

And Dr. Stephen Gundry actually has a whole other theory on it, which is really interesting, but he thinks it's actually creating, like it's changing how the mitochondria work. And it's actually, no, I'm going to butcher this, but that it's basically make it, it actually makes the cells create more mitochondria and it makes the cells just like burn energy because they actually don't process it as their own fuel.

Barry Conrad
So do you still use it ever to cook with or not really?

Melanie Avalon
occasionally if I'm doing a low carb day, I will add it to that. I find it, speaking of umami, I find it really heightens the flavor of food.

So I find like if you add like the one I linked to from Amazon, and you like cook your chicken in it, like for me, it intensifies the flavor and it makes it taste really, really good.

Barry Conrad
Wow, more so because do you use traditional like, you know, extra version olive oil or anything like that? Or do you only cook in like a nonstick sort of pan or do you just grill meat? Like how do you normally, what do you normally cook meat in if you're a pan frying it or something like that?

Melanie Avalon
in the past, it really depends like where I'm at, but I have, and I do, I think olive oil has a ton of health benefits to it. So I do, I do like olive oil.

I don't like douse my food in olive oil, but I like it. I've used it in the past more. How about you?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I use, I use olive oil pretty much. Like I don't, I try to get the best quality olive oil I can find. I don't overthink it too much, but I don't use a ton. I just use enough to cook the meat and you know, not douse it or drench it.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I think people, because people can really go off the deep end with dousing things in.

Barry Conrad
oils. Bathe the meat in, you know, a pool of, yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Actually, my favorite olive oil is called Immortal Provisions, and I had them on the show. They used to have a regenerative ranch that was super cool, and I had them on the show for that, but they launched an olive oil company. It's called Immortal Provisions because the olive oil industry is really sketchy. So it tastes amazing.

It's really high polyphenol. It's cold pressed, low acidity, a single verified varietal. I love it. So you can get 20% off with the code MelanieAvalon. For that, go to MelanieAvalon.com slash Immortal, and they have a really cool vibe and everything.

Barry Conrad
Sounds awesome, I love that name too.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I do too. It kind of reminds me of, I don't know, it's like the like, I like like with branding of stuff, things that feel really like ethereal or, you know, incandescent, immortal, you know, things like that.

Any other thoughts or shall we have our proverbial breaking of the fast moment?

Barry Conrad
let's do it. Let's have our proverbial breaking of our fast.

Melanie Avalon
All right, friends. So the purpose of this part of the show is because we, even though we love the fasting, we also love the feasting.

And that is such an important part of your intermittent fasting protocol. So each week we pick a restaurant to feature and talk about what we would order. So Barry is picking this week's restaurant. Barry, what did you find?

Barry Conrad
I have chosen an amazing restaurant this week. It's called La Pavilion, and it is in New York. And why it's special, it's got lush interior, meets skyscraper vibes, half the space is devoted to living plant walls, olive trees, natural light. It's basically described as a pavilion in the tower.

So I'm going to send you the link.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my gosh, this is so exciting. The walls are plants.

Barry Conrad
Here we go, I'm sitting with you right now. 650 bottles of wine curated by a strong wine direction, supporting both by the glass and serious pores, which we love. The vibe is meant to be elevated, but not stuffy, like a green, serene, glassy situation where the city and nature meet, which I thought you'd like, Mel.

And at the La Pavillion, another thing that's different to other places I've chosen is the menu is actually sort of split into two sections called terre and mère, which you might already know it means land and sea. So it's their way of separating the dishes inspired by the earth and that inspired by the ocean. So it's really elegant nod to how the restaurant celebrates nature, what grows from the ground and what comes from the water. So let's check this out.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, I'm looking at pictures online. Is all the plants real?

Barry Conrad
Actually, I imagine that it is, I imagine that it is real.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my gosh, this looks so cool. You know what this looks like, Barry? Tell me. It looks like my apartment.

Barry Conrad
You know what, that's also one of the reasons why I chose it because of that motif, you know, your, the photo that you sent me with all your plants growing up the wall and stuff. Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
I have a really quick story about that now, because when did I last send you the picture of my fairy garden situation?

Barry Conrad
This is a while ago. I was in Melbourne, I think still.

Melanie Avalon
Okay so I have since then planted, I planted four different varietals of plants and I actually don't remember what they are so I'm like waiting for them to bloom and see what flowers come out but they are taking over like it is literally like a forest now it is wild there's like all these different green things growing it's even taller than before I'll send you an updated picture.

Barry Conrad
Thank you very much.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it's wild. It's literally when I googled this restaurant, one of the pictures that came up came up looks like, looks like my apartment.

Barry Conrad
And Mel, they have a regular, they have a dinner lunch sort of menu, but they also have a pre-theater menu. We won't use that.

I don't think we should go. We could, let's have a look at the pre-theater menu just for curiosity, just to see. I think this is awesome too, there's a pre-theater.

Melanie Avalon
That's the other thing though for me. I never want to actually eat before a show. I would fall asleep during the show. Is it under experiences?

Barry Conrad
First go to our menus.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, they have a garden table surrounded by olive trees.

Barry Conrad
This is very unusual sounding, especially for New York, so I'll have to check this out.

Melanie Avalon
It's really exciting and smart that you're picking New York restaurants because then you get to try them. Uh-huh. OK. Pre-theater menu.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's like more, it's smaller and it's more of a short thing, I think, for people going to shows, but it's still pretty cool that they've got one. But yeah, I mean, it's, it's shorter than the normal menu, but it's still pretty cool that they have a little short pre theater menu situation for people wanting to.

Melanie Avalon
Get something before the show.

Barry Conrad
Yeah get something before after or in between in between acts.

Melanie Avalon
This actually reminds me of a question I'm dying to ask you. Have you seen the, like there's some, I don't know where all it was, but I know they exist.

I remember there's one in LA, like these restaurants where it's like unlimited food, but only between like a certain amount of time.

Barry Conrad
Like a buffet type thing?

Melanie Avalon
a buffet but I remember specifically there was a restaurant that I saw in LA where it was like if you come between like this hour and this hour I don't know if it was a buffet I think it was like you could just order whatever unlimited between that amount of time and I know there are some buffets where especially like in Vegas and stuff where it is like a time limit I used to be really excited by that idea like eat all the food but now like that would be so you could not pay me to go to something where I'm like on a time limit to like eat the food I would be so stressed

Barry Conrad
I wouldn't like it. I prefer just, it's more like leisurely the way it, because it's like a feast of like when we break our fast, we like to take a time, relax, unwind, eat, you know.

Melanie Avalon
that's one reason I love one meal a day in the evening is because there's technically no endpoint like it's just whenever I get done and I go to bed compared to when you eat during the day for me and I would have stuff after it's like oh you can only eat until this time

Barry Conrad
Totally agree with that

Melanie Avalon
but they have a lot of fish here.

Barry Conrad
So I'm going to the dinner menu, what do you, so to start, so listeners, if you go to the menu, they have the mare, which is the sea, things inspired from the ocean and the tare, which is, you know, all the meat and the stuff from the land, the vegetables. So it's pretty cool. Is anything catching your eye and the start section, Mel?

Melanie Avalon
I am loving this. Well, they do have oysters. Okay, so for the starter, oh my goodness.

Barry Conrad
I love the way it's presented, I like those photos as well, it just looks really cool, the way it's presented.

Melanie Avalon
It looks really nice. And this is reminding me of another, last time we were talking about seafood that I have not had, I realized I also have not had squid or octopus. Really? Uh-uh. Are they good?

Barry Conrad
It's really good, Melanie, like really, really, really, really, really good. It's quite an octopus, like really, really delicious.

Melanie Avalon
What does octopus taste like? I feel bad because they're so indelible.

Barry Conrad
No, it tastes good because you can have you can have it cold in like a salad type situation or you could have it Like hot so it's pretty versatile. It's a bit tougher.

It's not as easy to It's not as tender and like melt in your mouth, but it's it's really good. It's really really good

Melanie Avalon
Does it taste like anything else? I feel like it's its own, you know, like I don't know what it's related to. I don't actually think. Does it taste like squid? Does squid and octopus taste similar?

Barry Conrad
I mean, the same sort of consistency, it's probably the closest consistency, I think.

Melanie Avalon
But the taste, is it like anything else seafood-wise?

Barry Conrad
I really don't think so, it has its own, it's really its own thing.

Melanie Avalon
I'm gonna have to try it. Okay, maybe here's where I try it. Well, maybe, so maybe, actually, I wonder how this is prepared. Let me Google this.

Oh, this is, okay. So when it's a la poncha, that means warmed up in oil and a griddle or iron skillet. So, okay, I am going, I feel like this is a restaurant where they're not gonna be so excited about me adjusting the presentation. But I would like to have, I'm gonna try the octopus, a la poncha. Oh, it comes with savoy, cabbage, black garlic, and carrizo. I can't speak this language, bass, something. If they can give it to me, like plain grilled with everything on the side, and I will taste it. And then also maybe the smoked trout, if they can give it to me, plain with everything on the side. It may be the pork situation dish, but I'm not really sure what that dish is.

Barry Conrad
I'm really happy that I'm stoked that you're choosing something so different like the octopus, by the way.

Melanie Avalon
I want to try it. This feels like the place to have it, especially since it's prepared, grilled, and not... It sounds like I could... This would be a good place to try it.

Barry Conrad
Okay, I'm going to go for the oysters. That's a no-brainer.

So I'm definitely going to do the oysters. And I'm also going to go for the smoked trout, shard froyd. It looks delicious. And then I'm also going to get from the terror section, just for something different, the glazed pig's trotter, which is the pied de porte.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that's why I'm saying I don't know what it is exactly. Yeah.

Barry Conrad
I'm gonna, cause I've had trotters before, so I reckon. What is trotters?

It's kind of like, it's kind of like feet sort of thing. It's their feet? It's pig's feet? It's kind of like, well trotter, is that right? I think it is. Yes, it is. It's their foot or their feet, but it doesn't look like a foot. It's like, you know, it's a trotter. So it looks more like a hoof than a foot. It doesn't look gross like a foot, you know.

Melanie Avalon
You know what's funny about that is in the American South, like pig's feet is like a thing. Like, I mean, I haven't had it, but it's, it's like an approachable thing that people eat here, I think.

So it's funny to see it described as, you know, pig's trotter versus like pig's feet.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, pigs feet will just sound so pigs feet. Yeah, why not can't no

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I'm pretty sure you can like buy it in a can. I'm pretty sure.

Wait, let me google pigs feet. I think it comes in. Yeah, so I just googled pigs feet and there's pickled pigs feet and that's what comes up under images. Pickled pigs feet, are you down?

Barry Conrad
No, I'm not going to do that, but I think what I am down for is, wow, if the main courses look at that photo, whatever that is there, it looks amazing, scrolling down. This place looks really good.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, look at him holding the two rotisserie chickens.

Barry Conrad
That's like a dream to me. I actually love rotisserie chickens.

Melanie Avalon
They are so good. Do you have a favorite place to get it from?

Whole Foods. So Whole Foods, let me sell you on this. Whole Foods makes an organic, like, I mean, you wouldn't want plain, but they make an organic plain or rotisserie chicken that's so good. And they have like seasoned versions, but yeah, you can get like an organic one that's really good.

Barry Conrad
I have to try it. What's catching you eye out of this selection? The mirror and the tear. I like how it's divided, so it's like split into...

Melanie Avalon
So it's taking me a little bit longer because it's kind of like in French, not really, but it's, it's like, it's not the titles are French.

Barry Conrad
I already know what I'm getting.

Melanie Avalon
What are you getting?

Barry Conrad
I'm going to get the Homard kumquat, which is butter poached main lobster, parsnip royal, kumquat coolies, spinach sauce, or pouvoir, I'm totally butchering that. I'm going to have that.

And then I'm also from the tare section, I'm going to have the, I'm going to have the roasted sesso chicken, which is the pullet trough, roasted sesso chicken, black truffle pith beer. I'm really butchering this. So sorry. And wilted Brussels sprouts, pomade puree, just, yeah, just looks great because that chicken, the photo of that rotisserie chickens making me want the chicken. So I'm going to have the chicken.

Melanie Avalon
that picture does look really amazing. Okay.

I think I am going to go the, I think I got a, I got a, a soul last time, but I might get one again. So I'm going to ask for like a hybrid version because they have two soul dishes. So I'm just going to ask if I can get a Dover soul, like plain with its plane and then maybe some like steam spinach on the side if they can do that. And then for the tear, I, I'm kind of feeling the, um, maybe the, the pork, the duo of Berkshire pork, roasted loin, confit belly, caramelized apple, fennel sauce, charcuterie, but I will get everything on the slide again.

Barry Conrad
Sounds delicious. And oh, man, I'm scrolling down to the dessert, watching him pour chocolate over something. Oh, man.

Melanie Avalon
Oh wait, do you want any of the sides? Oh, they have broccolini, so I actually might get broccolini as my side.

Barry Conrad
I'm going to get, yeah, that actually looks good, grilled broccolini as a side, and also some wild mushroom fricasse, I don't know what that is, but I love mushrooms, so I'm going to try those two sides.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. And now dessert. Oh, wow.

Barry Conrad
This looks all decadent, like it sounds all decadent, you know? I'm gonna get the chocolate-slash-cafe as flourless chocolate biscuit, coffee, cremo, Irish whiskey ice cream, that's happening!

I think that's what he's pouring on, is that, does it look like the flourless chocolate biscuit? It looks like that.

Melanie Avalon
Case point, chocolate onto.

Barry Conrad
some sort of biscuit, right? Yeah, must be that.

Melanie Avalon
I'm trying to see if it, it might, this menu is so hard to read, it might, yeah, I think so, probably.

Barry Conrad
I'll basically go to the rest of it and I'll go that photo, I want that.

Melanie Avalon
We want this photo, this picture, this picture, and go.

Barry Conrad
That one there. And also the milk chocolate cremo praline, that sounds great as well. Just basically all the chocolate stuff. Those two. What about you?

Melanie Avalon
So actually, if I were to get a dessert, which I'm instead I'm going to get a repeat of something from above that I already had probably, but I like the look of the ice cream that they have.

No, oh, it's cheese. Oh, they have a cheese plate.

Barry Conrad
We could have that for the table. You can watch me either because I know that you don't like it, right?

Melanie Avalon
It has a Sophia goat milk from Greenville, Indiana, a Tom de Fontier goat milk from the Loire Valley, France, which is my favorite valley for wine. Then there's a Jamban cow milk from Holland, a Camembert-Fermier cow milk from, oh my gosh, I'm butchering all this so bad, La Boisaré École, France, and then a Comte 18 month aged cow milk from Savoy, France.

Yeah, I love cheese. So maybe like we get that and you can let me know how they are. And I might, I might taste like a tiny bite of one maybe.

Barry Conrad
Yeah. I feel like you're being more adventurous with this place. I mean, it looks so good.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it just looks really nice.

Barry Conrad
The beverages aren't listed here, but they do say overseen by wine director and connoisseur Daniel Johns, the pavilion's wine program reflects Chef Daniel's commitment to seafood and vegetables. The 650 plus selections are predominantly French, with a generous contribution from the United States top producers and inspired entries from other vineyards of the world.

So I'm assured there's going to be a very 650 plus like selections. It's going to be something that we can both enjoy.

Melanie Avalon
We're going to be, wait, there is a beverage menu. You see it. Yeah. But really quickly to comment on this, yeah, we're going to be so good because it's a lot of French wine and also they have a core event system.

Have you used one of these before? No, I have one. Do you know what this is? No. Okay. Don't buy one because I'm making a note that you don't have one. Um, so it's, it's this like contraption thing where if you have a bottle of wine that you want to taste or like just have like a glass from it's more for like, if you want to like taste a wine and see if you want to open it or just, or it's like a really expensive wine and you don't want to have the whole bottle right now, but you want to have like some of it. It uses argon gas. You attach it to the top of your wine bottle. It puts this little, like, I don't know what it's called, like a little, like a really, it punctures the, the cork and then you pour out some wine and then it fills the space in the bottle with argon gas. So then you can just like keep tasting the wine without actually opening it. Oh, wow. That sounds awesome. It's really cool. So they'll use it at restaurants like this, because if they have really like, like this says rare and mature wines, but they don't want to have to open the whole bottle, they can let you have a glass from it without having to sacrifice the bottle. Oh, wow. Yeah. We love a core of N don't get one because.

Barry Conrad
That sounds awesome, I need to get one. It sounds like something that we need to get.

Melanie Avalon
don't get one don't get one until after christmas yeah there's a beverage menu oh wait oh no it's oh i lied you're right so if you click beverages it jumps to the beverage section which there's not a menu but it's

Barry Conrad
it says what I shared before and there's over 650 selections. So I'm sure there's going to be something we're going to enjoy.

Melanie Avalon
This like I feel so confident that we will be good here with the with the wine menu

Barry Conrad
Same and you're gonna look at the ambience and like the plants and everything and I feel like you'd like this place

Melanie Avalon
No, I love it. So, French, focus on seasonality, locally sourced ingredients, it looks like my fairy garden apartment. They have octopus for me to try. I am so down.

So, when are you gonna go? Are you gonna go soon?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I'll have to go soon and report back. I have to put this down for sure.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, please let me know. Please do and take pictures of all the plants. So okie dokie.

Well friends, we hope you enjoyed today's episode. If you would like to submit your own questions for the show, you can directly email questions at ifodcast.com or you can go to ifpodcast.com. You can submit questions there. The show notes for today's episode will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 450. Definitely check it out. We will put links to everything and you can get all of the stuff that we like at ifpodcast.com slash stuff we like. And you can follow us on Instagram. We are ifodcast. I have Melanie Avalon. Barry is Barry underscore Conrad. And also I realize I should probably be saying this every time if you enjoy the show. It would mean the absolute world if you ever have a brief moment to write a brief review on Apple Podcasts. It helps so much more than most people realize. So thank you so so much in advance.

And yeah anything from you Barry before we go?

Barry Conrad
Thank you so much for tuning in. We appreciate you all so much for doing that and we'll catch you next time.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome! I will talk to you next week!

Barry Conrad
Talk to you next week, Mel. Bye. Bye.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice, and no patient-doctor relationship is formed.

If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team. Editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner, and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders. See you next week!



Nov 24

#449 – Tips For Stopping Hunger, Accidental Weight Loss, Food Burps, Fasting Sleep Mood Benefits, 10 Hour Windows, Lumen Vs. Tone Vs. CGM, Setting Yourself Up For a Fast, Electrolyte Support, Stubborn Weight Loss, Supporting Digestion, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Episode 449 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC

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Efficiency of time-restricted eating and energy restriction on anthropometrics and body composition in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)



Melanie Avalon
Welcome to Episode 449 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat, with no calorie counting, then this show is for you.

I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo-style meals, intermittent fasting, and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine if it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting Podcast.

Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 449 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon. I'm here with Barry Conrad. Barry, how are you today?

Barry Conrad
Hey Mel, hey everyone. I'm doing awesome.

I'm doing great. It's a beautiful night here, a cool night here in New York City overlooking the lights and Mel, I was listening to something just before talking to you tonight.

Melanie Avalon
Oh wait, now I can guess, now I know what it is.

Barry Conrad
Do you know what it could possibly kind of remotely be?

Melanie Avalon
Yes, is it evocative of a musical without being a musical? Mm, am I wrong?

Barry Conrad
It's something that.

Melanie Avalon
by the title.

Barry Conrad
Yes.

Melanie Avalon
showgirls.

Barry Conrad
Yes, you got it.

Melanie Avalon
Right? Because aren't showgirls in musicals? Well, I guess you know what? I guess showgirls are not necessarily a musical situation always.

I mean, it's music. It's not like a plot driven musical. What do you think?

Barry Conrad
I was listening to, so listeners, you all know by now, Melanie loves Taylor Swift. So just before coming on this call, I tried to listen to a bunch of it. The last song that I got to was Father Figure, so I'm not that far into it, but so far I'm digging the tunes on the production a lot more on first listen than her last record. Because I remember when her last one was out, you got me to listen to it, and I did like it, but I feel like I'm digesting these songs easier on first listen.

And I heard Max Martin was like one of the producers, which tracks because, yeah, his production is like he's such a beast, like pop, insane, Britney Spears, actually plays all those guys. So that makes sense.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and actually, it's because we're, let's see, this episode comes out. Oh, okay. Well, yeah, this will be old news by the time this airs, but Taylor Swift is never old news in my opinion.

I actually, yeah, for her last album, Tortured Poets Department, it never completely grew on me to the extent that it could have. And I ended up loving, loving, loving some of the songs, but the whole album was very long and a different vibe. But this one is so, it's like short, it's poppy. I liked it. I will love it. This is the way I always am with her. I like it at first and then it grows on me. It's rare that I, actually with any music, it's very rare that I really love something on first listen, like ever come to think of it.

Barry Conrad
Are you someone that when you hear music for the first time, are you listening to the lyrics specifically or is it more like how the vibe makes you feel musically?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, such a good question. So it's a little bit different with Taylor because I have my whole tradition of how I listen to her albums, which is that because it comes out on like a midnight, right? So that night I read because all the reviews come out then. So I read all the reviews, like all the reviews. So then by the time I wake up the next morning, I already know like what every song is about.

I know like the plots. I'm like ready. And then I listened to one song that night because only one because if I were to listen to more, I would be up all night. So it's a little bit different because I come in from like I already know what the song is going to be about without having heard it yet. But normally, it's like on first listen, it's like everything. It's like the lyrics and the music. And then if I decide that it's something that I like, then I go and I read the lyrics and then I re-listen after having read the lyrics. Yeah, it's a whole process.

Barry Conrad
That's a process. I was not expecting you to say, that's like a full on like, this is the protocol situation.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, because like, okay, because like, you gotta you gotta have a first experience of a song with the music and the lyrics. But then I feel like you can't really understand it yet because you don't know the lyrics.

That's why you have to read the lyrics on their own after and then come back to it.

Barry Conrad
Oh wow, you are definitely the first person I've ever met or known in life who has this process.

Melanie Avalon
Really? Yes. Have you asked this question to a lot of people?

Barry Conrad
I actually have, I do often ask people, do you respond first to lyrics or music? And most people will either say either or, or both, but no one's ever said, well.

Melanie Avalon
Well, listen, here's how it goes down. Yeah, wait, OK, wait, I want to guess what you, wait, because do you respond to one first or you you do?

Barry Conrad
You know, I'm such a melodically, like, even with my writing like a melodically driven songs, of course, the lyrics are really, really important. But first, it's usually the feel and the ambience that the song creates musically before even anything comes up. And then obviously, great voices for me are a massive thing.

Melanie Avalon
same. If there was a song that's epic music, like the instrumentals and the melodies and the voice, but the lyrics are horrible, I would rather listen to that than one that I don't like the musical sound of but has amazing lyrics.

That would be like a one-time only thing. Let's appreciate the lyrics and then move on.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, but in saying that there's people like Bob Dylan and Joni Mitchell and whatnot, then there wouldn't be classified as like these big, what am I trying to say, big voices like or traditionally like, you know, amazing vocalists, like, you know, but their songs are just so epic and incredible that they are amazing to listen to. So it's, I guess it just depends who it is.

Melanie Avalon
Well, also with Taylor, even so like a Torture Poets Department, which is a very long album, I ended up loving it eventually because I listened to it over and over and over. And I like, I like found new lyrics like new, like sometimes it takes a while for me to like, actually hear the words completely.

So she's a mastermind like that. No pun intended, because that's one of her songs.

Barry Conrad
Do you ever think when you first listen to this song has to be about XYZ or do you kind of, because of you read the reviews, you kind of get a hint from that?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that kind of ruins it for me because I literally go in with knowing what people think they're about. Did you listen?

Wait, so you got to, you said eldest daughter. Father figure. Father figure, eldest daughter. So did you get all ready to ruin the friendship?

Barry Conrad
Not yet, but I think that's the next one.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, that's my favorite. It's not the crowd favorite apparently, but it's my favorite.

Barry Conrad
Who's it about, or why is it your favourite?

Melanie Avalon
Should I tell you? Yeah, tell me. Okay, because it's actually the only one on the album. Maybe this is one of the reasons I like it that actually really tells a story.

And I actually, that's not true. Other ones do too, but this one really, it's about her. She had a friend who was a boy in high school that was one of her best friends. And she like is looking back on how she should have kissed him anyway. Like how they didn't want to ruin the friendship, but now looking back, she realizes she should have kissed him anyway, because there's a spoiler. Should I tell you the spoiler? Tell me. Okay, so the bridge, he dies. And so she flies back for his funeral and she's thinking about how she should have kissed him anyway. It's so beautiful and sad.

It's like a upbeat song, like sound wise, but it's also really like deep and sad. I'll be curious your thoughts. And she does a little twist with the words where it means one thing earlier and then later something else. So.

Barry Conrad
Well, you know, we often have a call, listens after what you hear here. So I may just have to be playing that while we catch up after the show.

Melanie Avalon
like in the background?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, maybe. Or do you think it's better for me to listen to it?

Melanie Avalon
I have to think about that.

Barry Conrad
Why? Is that going to affect? Is that going to do things to you sonically?

Melanie Avalon
Well, maybe if it if it'll warm it up to you, like, I mean, because that does work for me, like having it in the background, like warm up to it a little bit, we can see

Barry Conrad
I have to think about it. That was really funny.

Melanie Avalon
We were speaking up, can I tell you really, you might have seen on Instagram, but you didn't go to the movie, right? No, you didn't because you would have heard the songs.

You know how she had the movie this weekend?

Barry Conrad
I was going to ask you about that. Did you get you went, didn't you?

Melanie Avalon
So I went and we wanted to go to the 7 o'clock showing, which is like, you know, the showing that would be really crowded, but we had to bump it later because we were running late. So it wasn't that crowded in the theater, but still.

So Barry, you know how people like during this movie and during the era's movie, people would like dance. So we did that. We danced in the front of the movie theater, just us, just me and my girlfriend, and then two other girls that we didn't know. And everybody else sat and watched.

Barry Conrad
That's good. Actually, I do know this because I saw your story and I said, you got to let me know how it is. So do you like it? The movie is.

Melanie Avalon
It was a lot of like lyric videos. So I did like that because you got to like watch, you got to like read the lyrics and like listen to the music and then she would introduce it and tell a story.

But there is just something so fun and freeing about dancing in a movie theater, like right in front of the screen and not getting in trouble but kind of wondering the whole time if they're going to kick you out. It's like so freeing and fun. I highly recommend it.

Barry Conrad
I can honestly say, hand on heart, I've never danced in a movie theater before and, but it sounds fun. It sounds like a fun situation.

Melanie Avalon
It's really fun. And I think the theaters are being good about not kicking people out. But when I went to the heiress movie that she had, that did so well, that one there was literally like 15 middle schoolers dancing in the front and it was everything. It was amazing.

And then me and my sister danced on the side. We didn't join the middle schoolers, but

Barry Conrad
I want to see your dance moves as well. When we do meet and we will eat and drink and everything, and then maybe go out somewhere and I want to see how you get down, like how you, how you dance.

Melanie Avalon
I'm gonna be intimidated. You're like, professionally, like.

Barry Conrad
But I don't do that when I go out, when I go out, I'm just like pretty, I'm super chill.

I'd not like, cause you know, people are trying to like, you know, they pull out their professional singing voices at karaoke or whatever it is.

Melanie Avalon
You don't do that? Do you do that?

What if I begged you to do it though? Sing something? Yeah, I'd do it. Like what if we're doing karaoke and like, I mean, I'm not doing karaoke, but what if we're at karaoke and yeah, would you do it then?

Barry Conrad
Oh, it's like, okay, so it's like this. So I'm not doing it, but you have to do it. If I do it, if I do it, you're going to give me something.

Melanie Avalon
I'll dance, though.

Barry Conrad
If you beg me to, I'll, yeah, for sure I'll sing something. Perfect. Maybe you can harmonize, seeing as you used to, quote unquote, used to.

Melanie Avalon
used to. Well, next... Okay. So here's the thing. I... And this is what I was saying with my friend. Like, oh, and by the way, she's so cute. My friend that I went with, her husband, he wore a Travis Kelsey jacket and then she was all sparkly and then she like pulled him in at the end and made him dance for this too. It was really cute.

But I really hope she does this for every album. And if so, we're going to have to go to the next one or you're going to have to at least go and dance.

Barry Conrad
I did, I did, it did cross my mind, but it was just like, it's so fast, right? Something like the weekend or something.

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Yeah

Barry Conrad
No can do this time but you never know maybe next time but also she's kind of set herself up to now have to keep topping i mean she's such a genius marketing wise.

Melanie Avalon
I know I was I know I was thinking about that I get stressed out for her and like must be really exhausting to like always have to top yourself when you're setting the records like and then you have to break your own record that which is like the world records

Barry Conrad
That's actually so crazy. I never thought about it like that. Yeah. Well, how are you other than Taylor? How is everything going with you?

Melanie Avalon
I'm good. Do you have anything? Should we jump into stuff? Let's jump in. Let's do it. Okay. Okay. So do you have a study to start us off with?

Barry Conrad
I have a study to start us off, and it's called Time-Restricted Eating and its effects on sleep mood and energy intake in adults, overweight and obesity, a randomized controlled trial, and it was carried out by researchers at the University of Surrey in the UK, led by Dr. Jonathan Johnston, and it was published this year in the International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity.

This one's pretty cool because it takes intermittent fasting out of the lab and into the real world, and the team wanted to know if everyday adults compress their eating window without counting calories or changing what they eat, does it affect how they sleep, how they feel, or how much energy they take in overall. So this is how they set up the situation. They recruited over 80 adults between 30 and 65 years old, all overweight or with obesity, but otherwise pretty healthy. So everyone was randomly assigned to one of those two groups. One group followed Time-Restricted Eating, where they had all their meals within 10-hour window each day, say between maybe 8 a.m. and 6 p.m., and then fasted the other 14 hours. The other group kept eating as usual, no limits at all, and the study ran for 12 weeks, which is long enough to see meaningful changes in lifestyle related outcomes like sleep and energy balance. So the participants didn't get diet plans or calorie targets or anything like that. They were just told to keep eating their normal foods just within their 10-hour window, and researchers tracked everything using digital food diaries, which is also some continuous glucose monitors, sleep trackers, and detailed mood questionnaires. So what did they find? Well, by the end of the 12 weeks, the Time-Restricted Eating group naturally reduced their daily calorie intake by about 300 calories, kilocalories, even though no one told them to eat less. They didn't compensate or by overeating during the eating window at all. Their overall nutrient balance stayed pretty solid, pretty intact, and the spontaneous calorie reduction was enough to lead to modest, but statistically significant weight loss. So around 2 kgs on average compared to almost no change in the control group, which is significant. But what's really interesting is how people felt. So the fasting group reported better quality sleep, falling asleep faster and waking up fewer times during the night, which we love. On standardized mood scales, they also showed lower irritability and fatigue scores, which sort of suggests that tightening that eating window actually might sort of stabilize energy and the mood across the day. And despite some worries that fasting might mess with their energy levels, most participants said that they felt more alert during the day once they adapted to that rhythm. And there were no adverse effects on physical activity, hydration, or daily functioning, which can sometimes be a worry for people who hear about fasting.

Barry Conrad
Well, like, is this going to cause this? Now, this wasn't like a hardcore weight loss boot camp or anything like that. These were just regular adults living their normal lives. But what makes it so cool is just changing when you eat, not what you eat. Shifted sleep, mood, and appetite in a positive direction. And of course, as with all lifestyle studies, there are a few caveats. So the participants were all from the same region in the UK, and they self-reported much of their food data. So there's always a margin of error there. But we don't know these effects would hold over the next six months or a year. But as far as the short-term real-world trial situation goes, this is one of the stronger ones this year.

So what does it mean for us? It means that if you've been curious about fasting, listeners, anyone new to this podcast, but you don't want to count every single calorie or completely change what you eat, this shows that simply closing your eating window might be enough to boost your sleep, steady your mood, gently move the scale in the right direction. And I love this because once again, it speaks to the practicality of IF. No powders, no potions, no extremes, just timing. And timing might be one of the most simplest but powerful tweaks we can make. Mel, what do you reckon?

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. That basically perfectly captures everything that I like about intermittent fasting in one study because, you know, a lot of people might go to fasting for one specific goal like to lose weight or I mean, usually I feel like it's to lose weight.

But, you know, for this one, that wasn't even a goal and they still lost weight and reduced their calories. And then all of these other side benefits that I personally love from fasting. So the sleep, I am obsessed with sleep. And I personally have noticed that, that I mean, I sleep so much better with my eating window. And then the mood benefits, I think those are one of the, I feel like the mood benefits are one of the ones that people don't, that is least anticipated. Like I feel like people don't often start fasting because, oh, I want to fix my mood. But the mood effects of it on me are just so massive. Like it makes me feel so incredibly good. Yeah, I can't imagine I was not fasting before with this experience. I think this actually, I think this all the time, especially when I'm, especially when I'm like really like going out or something because I go out in the fasted state and I reflect on just how good it feels to not like not have to worry about like digestion or mood swings or cravings or anything like that. So I love that. Then also the alertness is the benefit. And you said it was only like a 10 hour window, which, you know, that's, I feel like that's really approachable for people 10 hours.

Barry Conrad
Very approachable. They're not trying to say this is a two hour window. This is very, very accessible and something that most people could probably try with it straight off the bat.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it's funny because I think if you were to ask a lot of people who are not fasting, and you set a 10 hour window, people like a lot of people might think that they're already doing that. I remember there was a but they're probably not is my point.

I remember, was it Dr. Sacha Panda, somebody, I think it was him, he had an app where he was enlisting people to like, basically log every time they ate. And it was really interesting because people thought they were not eating as long of a span as they are. But you realize when you actually like look at how often you're eating, most people do like have a little something when they wake up, and then they usually do like have a little bite before they go to bed. So that actually becomes a much longer window than people than people might realize. I'm really curious what I, you know, like before I did fasting, like how often was I eating because I know I would eat once I got up, and I know I would eat right before I went to bed. So it was probably a substantial amount of time every day that I was eating.

Barry Conrad
Same. And also kind of like what you mentioned, well, you know, it talks about mood. That's so true because you do just feel so good and you forget that it's actually, you know, the fasting is so conducive to that because you're not going, you're not having these massive mood swings because of sugar crashes. You're not, you don't have to deal with that.

And so just your mood and your state of mind is so much just more steady and stable. And yeah, the alertness is just, it's the best. I do all of my admin stuff, learning lines, everything in the fastest state. Like the deeper I get into it and I'm, I'm like pinging. I'm like, so alert, it's the best.

Melanie Avalon
It is so true and then on top of the lack of blood sugar swings and the alertness, you also get like the fastest state releases a lot of feel-good neurotransmitters like catecholamines and dopamine and so yeah, it's a little addictive. I love it.

Barry Conrad
I also think what you're talking about mix is so true with people don't realize how long they are eating because maybe they quit eating to like a meal but even if you're having like little snacks that's still. People forget that like just all have a little bar here i'll have a little piece of food here i have a little some chips here but that don't count that is like eating but it actually is you know.

Melanie Avalon
Exactly. So I think people think, oh, I eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and then they might think that they ate breakfast at this time, lunch at this time, dinner at this time without taking into account the little snacks after.

And it really is easy to very quickly be eating, being in the eating state, so the fed state, the majority of the day.

Barry Conrad
I'm not going to call this person out, but I did. I recently ish worked with someone in a studio and they brought a bag of trinkets, a bag of goodies for the day, which is great. Like, that's fine. You do you.

And then prior to that, I was telling them that I did fasting and they said, Oh, well, yeah, I pretty much fast. I pretty much only eat at this time of the day and then some dinner. But when we went into the studio, they had something like every 30 minutes. Oh, a snack for this, a snack for that. In my head, I was thinking, you're not just eating.

Melanie Avalon
it's a lot. That's so funny.

And that actually that like perfectly captures what I was trying to say that I think a lot of people do that. Like they don't, it's like you almost don't even realize that you're having little snacks because it's so, so habitual.

Barry Conrad
And then they would also say, well, don't you want to have any? You should eat. No, I'm feeling bad. I'm like, no, you eat like I'm totally fine.

You eat as much as you want. But like they sort of feel bad that you're not joining in.

Melanie Avalon
Yes. Yes. Yeah.

The projection aspect is so real. I also think about it too when, especially on if I'm doing something where it's like being at a... This was more applicable when I was like doing a lot of set work and stuff, like being on set for a long time, but realizing how stuff kind of has to just stop because of the need for like food. Basically, it feels really free to know that I have not an unlimited amount of time, but I don't have to ever worry about getting really hungry or having to stop what I'm doing. I know I'll be okay.

Barry Conrad
Like how there's always going to be like a set, like there has to be set breaks. I guess that's more for like the way things have to be in terms of the structure of things, but like I totally get you.

Like we didn't have to do take those breaks to eat. We could just take the break just to chill.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, awesome, awesome, good find!

Barry Conrad
Thanks

Melanie Avalon
Okey-dokey, shall we jump into some questions for today?

Barry Conrad
I reckon we should do. Let's do it.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, would you like to read the first question?

Barry Conrad
I will. So Jill asks, tips to starve off hunger when doing longer fasts. I can't seem to make it past 20 hours. Mel, what do you reckon?

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so I have a lot of thoughts for this one. So first of all, Jill, thank you so so much for your question. And the first thing I want to be super clear about is you want to make sure that the hunger that you're needing to quote, starve off is one that you should be doing so with. And what I mean by that is you want to make sure that your overall fasting pattern and lifestyle that you're fueling yourself in your eating window. And so that and that this isn't like a marker of under fueling in your eating window. And so you actually do be do need to be eating if that makes sense. Like you want to make sure that it's something where you're properly fueling yourself when you do eat. And this is something that you it would be beneficial to continue the fast with. So that's where I would start, which ironically enough, it's not with what to do while fasting, it's what to do while eating. So making sure in your your eating times outside of your fasting, that you are getting, you know, ample protein, definitely want to make sure you have enough protein, want to make sure that you have enough calories and fuel in general, you want to make sure you have enough nutrients. So are you eating whole foods that are nutrient rich, not just, you know, like processed foods or foods that are devoid of nutrients. So that's where I would start.

And then if so then once you're sure that you are adequately fueling yourself in your eating window, and you are experiencing this hunger during the fast, if you feel like you are quote white knuckling it that always at like 20 hours, you just really need to eat something, I would want to make sure that you are, you know, properly burning fat during the fat burning state and not being locked into a carb burning state as well during that. And so that's where some things like a continuous glucose monitor, or a lumen device could be helpful to see if you're actually or also like a Vanessa's tone device to check if you're in ketosis, like basically what data can you gather about where you are in the fasted state to make sure you're actually getting properly into the fat burning state. We'll put links in the show notes to all of these devices because we have codes and codes for all of them for lumen for tone which measures ketones for continuous glucose monitors and just to briefly like say what each of those will be measuring. So the the tone device which is Vanessa's ketone breath analyzer. So for that you can get a discount with the code Melanie Avalon at ketogenicgirl.com. That's going to literally show you if you are making ketones. So Jill at that 20 hour mark and before then to see where you're at, if you blow into that and you're not making ketones still, that means you're not actually getting into the ketogenic state and it's actually not surprising that you're struggling there. And that's something you can troubleshoot. But that's one thing I would get. And then there's also lumen which you can get a pretty substantial discount I think like $100 off with the code ifpodcast at lumen.me.

Melanie Avalon
So lumen.me and that's actually going to measure the ratio of carbon dioxide in your breath to show you if you're burning carbs or fat. So not ketones per se but carbs or fat because you might find with that device that again at this 20 hour mark you're actually still burning carbs which can seem not possible but we store we can store a lot of carbs in our liver and our liver glycogen. We can make glucose essentially if we're in a stress state and if we're not getting into a fat burning state. And the cool thing about the lumen is it comes with an app that will actually provide dietary recommendations where you change around your carb levels to actually encourage your body to get into a fat burning state. So that can be something that can help.

And the third thing I mentioned is the continuous glucose monitor which Barry mentioned in the study that he mentioned and that is something that you put on your arm. It measures your blood sugar levels constantly so it's going to show you if you're experiencing blood sugar swings, if maybe you know when you're really hungry maybe your blood sugar dropped, maybe you're getting a little bit hypoglycemic from fasting. We do have a code for that. It's ifpodcast to get $30 off and one free month of free nutritionist support. So that's at neutrascense.com slash ifpodcast. And again I know it's overwhelming because that's like a lot of devices but basically the point there is that there could be a lot going on in your body that you're not aware of in the fast which could be explaining this hunger issue. And then as far as like actual practical tips, so I guess it depends like what time of day that this 20-hour mark is hitting because if it's earlier, if you're like if you're sleeping and including that and then not having breakfast, like it could be still during the day that you hit this 20 hours and if so, do not underestimate the power of coffee. Coffee and caffeine but particularly coffee is actually really supportive of that burning. It can be really good for helping to unlock some of those fat stores so that you have more fat from inside of you to actually burn and ward off that hunger.

Staying busy, I mean I know that sounds kind of vague and also not that practical but you'd be surprised like doing something that you love that keeps you engaged, mentally engaged, basically distracting yourself from this hunger wave. can be really effective and also viewing it like a wave because you might find that you might find that when this wave comes around the 20-hour mark that you always just give in and if you actually had just like waited it out a little bit that it might have faded away. But again 20 hours is a long time so also don't beat yourself up if you know maybe for you like fasting 20 hours is is what works for you. You could also try going back to the food thing I don't know what macros you're following but if you're doing like a like a low carb diet anyways you could try adding in some MCT oil to your meals and you might find that those ketones help carry over those exogenous ketones help carry over into your fast and make it easier to go longer.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah so I so that that's a lot of like random stuff but to recap basically I would really look at while you're eating making sure you're fueling yourself enough you might find that adding more fats to your meal before can really help and then figuring out just what's going on in your blood is your blood sugar swinging are you burning fat are you burning carbs are you producing ketones and then you know staying busy seeing it as a wave to go through trying things like caffeine.

Yeah do you have any do you have thoughts Barry?

Barry Conrad
Mel, that was so comprehensive, like there was so many ways to help her there. Jill, I totally do get where you're coming from.

I mean, I fast on average for about 20 hours, so I get that sometimes, I mean, for me, I can still feel hunger on some days more than others, especially if I'm doing more physical activity. And I know that Jill doesn't really mention here like her lifestyle choices in terms of exercise. I wonder if she hits the gym a lot or exercises a lot or goes running, because that can also affect sometimes feeling a hunger your own certain days. But also what you said, so while Melanie was that hunger does come in waves, it is a wave and you often do like when you distract yourself or you're doing a task or doing some work, watching a film, listening to music, it does pass. And you kind of forget that you were feeling it. You know, just writing that out, you know, that first 15-20 minutes with some black coffee, some sparkling water, even just stepping outside for a walk can almost always passes. And another one for me is making sure the last meal before my fast actually sets me up. And Melanie talked about this as well, going, you know, really plenty of healthy fats, protein, for example, is going to make me feel a lot more steady and less hungry the next day. But if I'm eating more sugary foods or lots more carbs, I'm going to, I definitely do feel hungrier the next day. So food choices absolutely do matter.

And we, you know, it's the whole thing where people think you can eat whatever you want. And you can to a point, but it still does affect you. Food is still food. So those choices do matter. And Melanie, what you said about just staying busy and distracting yourself, I had to laugh because it's like, just distract yourself or get into something creative is actually really helpful. I've cruised past that while doing that. So don't beat yourself up if you're finding it tough. I mean, 20 hours is a lot, you know, with little tweaks and especially what Melanie suggested with those devices. Report back and let us know how you go, Jill.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. So that actually made me think of a few more things. One was electrolytes. I completely forgot about electrolytes. Those could be, those actually for a lot of people can be the key that they're struggling with fasting. So we love element. You can get a free sample pack at drinklmnt.com slash if podcast. So yeah, definitely look into electrolytes as well.

You might, cause I thought about it Barry, cause you were saying like the sparkling water and I was like, oh yeah, like sparkling water or like some, some element drink could really, really help possibly. It's so true. Cause think about it. Can you like, think about, there's, there's two situations that think about when you have like a lot of adrenaline cause you're nervous about something, you're, you're not hungry, you know? So like if you're like excited about, if you're about to go on, like have a presentation that you're nervous about, like even if you're starving, you're probably not going to be hungry. Think about when you really like fall in love and your appetite goes away. Or if you're watching a horror movie and you're scared, your appetite goes away. And the point of it is that these neurotransmitters can really affect our hunger. Being in a stimulating activity or something exciting or something like that can, can really help. You also could try some, some peptides to support fat burning. Cause I'm getting, I'm learning more and more about those than I'm actually interviewing this week. Sarah Morgan, she's at bio longevity labs and they make these peptide strips. Cause I know like BPC 157, for example, can help people with fat burning. So yeah, the world of peptides. I know Bear and I have been talking offline a little bit about peptides.

Barry Conrad
Not only is it such what you said about the electrolytes, it made me think as well just of water in general. I think it can be easy just to forget just to stay hydrated. Just drink water.

Melanie Avalon
Yes. There's something I heard once.

It was like, what was it? It was like, how did this, oh wait, this might be different. I think it was like how to know if something was a craving or true hunger. And it was like, you're supposed to think about like a really healthy food that you wouldn't like normally, I don't know, that wouldn't just like light you up. And you think like, do I want to eat that right now? And that help can help distinguish, you know, like, would I do anything to eat a carrot right now? Help distinguish if it's like a craving or hunger. But like thinking about a food that is nutritious, but you know, you wouldn't, you wouldn't normally crave. You probably only want that if you're actually like true hunger, not a craving.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, one thing I think the OG co-host, your OG co-host, Jen Stevens, I think used to say was, it's not an emergency. Like hunger is not an emergency, which really stuck out to me.

It's true. Like people can really sometimes panic. Like I'm starving. I have to eat, but it does pass. If you really, really are hungry, then of course you should eat. But most of the time, I think when we have access to things like the internet and luxuries, like even podcasts and things like that, usually we, it's not an emergency because we have plenty of food, you know.

Melanie Avalon
it is so true. And now I thought of something else too, especially because you mentioned like the physical activity, doing something that will help like unlock those fat stores.

So like going for a walk is like doing some low intensity endurance type activity or like, you know, walking because that that's actually going to help tap into those fat stores to release them into the bloodstream to burn them. Because like Barry was saying and not being an emergency, it's really not because most people like even like a, like a thin person carries, I think they carry like enough body fat to walk from coast to coast straight. I think it's from like the South to New York or something. Like that's how much energy the average body actually carries. So like you have the energy. It's just a matter of what's blocking you from burning it because if you're burning it, you shouldn't actually be hungry because you have fuel coming from, assuming you're getting enough nutrients, nutrients in your window.

Barry Conrad
So good. And Mel, what you said as well is so true about making sure that you actually are eating enough as well in the eating window, not withholding and not trying to restrict.

It doesn't mean going crazy, but like definitely having the right nutrients. That's a better way of saying it than, you know, like it's so important. Otherwise you will be hungry.

Melanie Avalon
I have a question for you. Do you ever, well, I guess it's a little bit different because you follow a window, an eating window that's more in line socially with people, whereas, you know, I eat so late. So this might not apply as much, but I'd be curious.

So like for me, because I eat so late, if I have to, if I'm going to like an early dinner that I intend to eat at the next day, I actually will adjust what I eat the night before. This is kind of like the opposite of Jill's problem, potentially. I'll adjust what I eat the night before so that I know I'll be hungry earlier. Otherwise, I just won't be hungry. So I make like conscious decisions to eat differently so that I'll be hungry earlier.

Barry Conrad
That's so interesting. I've never heard, I've never heard of someone put it that way before, or even though that was like a strategy that might, so you do that and then you do feel hungry the next day in the lead up to that event or dinner or whatnot.

Melanie Avalon
So I don't necessarily feel hungry, but I don't feel like, because if I don't make an adjustment, then come an earlier eating window or dinner, I would not, I would like actively not want to eat, if that makes sense. But I can at least get myself to a baseline where it's like, okay, like I can eat if I have to.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, well, when I'm doing live shows and stuff, or if I'm doing theater or not, like when I did Destiny, we'd finish quite late. And so I'd eat quite late, then I'd eat quite late again the next day.

So I didn't really feel, I don't normally feel hungry during the day anyway, but I definitely didn't really feel hungry the next day. Cause I ate so late, you know, went to bed later. I don't have the problem of like not eating, like if the food's there.

Melanie Avalon
Like you could always, pretty much.

Barry Conrad
I could always eat, but there's definitely times where, and I'm not gonna lie, when I am on my normal protocol, it's the most satisfying when I'm doing my protocol. It feels like an event, it feels so good. Your body's like, it's like a massive hug, like, oh, this is like doing my body heaven right now. It feels that, you know, when you have that first bite, so good.

Melanie Avalon
I think we talked about this on a recent show, but it makes me so grateful. It's something I'm really grateful for.

I am so grateful that because it does taste so good, like opening my window every night and it always does. Like every night is like I get to do it again. You know, like it doesn't lose its deliciousness and allure and taste the longer you do fasting. If anything, it makes it taste better. So I'm like really grateful for that.

Barry Conrad
Me too. Yeah, we talked about this, intelligence versus...

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that's why we're talking about it

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's so true. I look forward to it every single day. What am I going to have? Like what can I do to treat? That's always a treat, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Well, Jill, let us know. I feel like we, we threw a lot at you. So definitely let us know if any of that helps.

Should we answer one more question? Let's do it. Okay. So this question is from Mari and the subject is reflux. And Mari says, I just love your podcasts. You are great resources. I have been clean fasting. Thankfully, I love black coffee and plain seltzer. Here are my stats. I have dieted since I was 14 and I'm now 65. I started IF a 19.5 protocol. So fasting 19 hours eating for five hours in October of 2018. I've had great success at lowering my inflammation. My weight loss has been about 12 pounds and my glucose and insulin remain a tad high. I would like to lose 20 more pounds, but they are stubborn. I did have a diagnosis of kidney cancer and it was removed October 18th 2019. I was hoping after that I would see more weight reduction. However, that did not happen. I had acid reflux prior to joining the IF lifestyle and that has dissipated. I do feel that when I burp in my fasted state, it tastes like my last night's meal. Would that have anything to do with my slow weight loss? Thank you for your insight. PS I would not have had the kidney cancer diagnosis if it wasn't for IF. I started this way of life because I wanted to increase my health and weight loss. My primary asked me to have a liver scan to see what was going on. That is when the tech saw my huge kidney peeking around. So even if I never lose another pound, I thank God for you to an IF as it saved my life. Oh my goodness.

Barry Conrad
Well, Murray, first of all, thank you so much for writing in and for sharing that and such a personal thing to share. And we're so glad that you are listening and it's a total pleasure hearing that gave me chills. I mean, the fact that I have played such a big role in helping to catch something as serious as what you've been through, like the cancer early is just incredible. And I'm so glad you're here and healthy and still showing up for yourself.

I mean, that right there is a massive win. You've done something really special. You stay consistent since 2018, you've dropped inflammation, you've lost weight, your reflux has improved and you're feeling a bit better, which is huge. And I totally get that it can feel pretty frustrating when you're trying to shed those last pounds and they're not budging. And I think for a lot of people in the fasting space, they can relate to the feeling of I'm doing of like, you know, quote unquote, I'm doing everything right. Why isn't the scale moving? Why can't I shift this weight? And what I've learned on my 20-hour protocol is weight loss can sometimes slow down as your body finds in a new set point or gets used to a new normal. You know, it definitely did for me. So those first pounds can drop kind of quickly, but the last ones can sometimes be a bit stubborn or stay around longer, not because you are failing or doing anything wrong. But usually sometimes because your body is protecting itself and that's a good thing. Your body is not broken. It's smart, Marie. So it's trying to keep you safe, especially after what you've been through in surgery and recovery.

And you mentioned burping and tasting, tasting last night's meal when you fasted. First off, that's not the first time I've heard that. So you're not alone there, especially after a heavier or later meal that could happen. I wouldn't say it's necessarily linked to slow weight loss, but it might be a tiny clue to play around with your meal timing and composition. So, for example, as we said before, it's so important to, you know, break your fast with protein, plenty of healthy fats, fiber in there. And when I do that, a balanced meal and finish eating earlier, preferably, for me, digestion does feel cleaner the next morning. And I'm not experiencing any of those things.

So that might be something to play around with just to see how your body responds. Another thing you might take into consideration is maybe shaking things up a bit. So, for example, after years on a schedule like 19.5, our metabolism can get pretty efficient because our bodies are just smart that way. And it's a good thing for long-term health, but not always for fat loss. So I'll, for example, throw in an occasional 22, 23 hours, sometimes 24 hour fast now and then if I feel like I'm hitting a plateau or even a refeed day, which is where I eat. You'll eat a bit more, more clean carbs or just more volume in general just to mix things up. It doesn't have to be drastic, but just enough variety to remind your metabolism that it's okay to let go of some of that stored energy if it's just being stubborn.

Barry Conrad
And above all, Marie, please know that you're already winning. You're taking charge of your health in a way that literally, you literally saved your life because you've taken control of your health. So whether the scale moves fast or slow or not at all for a little while, the work you're doing matters. So keep focusing on how you feel the energy, the clarity you're feeling, the reduced inflammation because those things are pretty priceless and the weight will follow when your body's ready. You're doing amazing.

So I hope you let that sink in and we're cheering you on. Mel, what do you reckon?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I echo everything you said. I love it so much. And yeah, thank you so much Mari for sharing all of this, like all of it. And that's incredible that it helped, you know, helped you find the cancer diagnosis and like just sending you so much love and congratulations on tackling that.

So just wow, wow, wow, wow. And I agree with what Barry said. One of my, well, first of all, one of my thoughts I want to emphasize, which he said, but I will say it as well, which is like a reframe of, you know, needing to lose these pounds that you can't lose versus appreciating how, like what you have done, which is wildly successful. So to have lost 12 pounds and maintained it for, you know, this many years, like most people, most people lose weight gain, not most people, a lot of people lose weight, gain weight, yo-yo, they don't maintain a weight loss. So amazing that IF is working for you there for that, for the meal thing. So it's great that you no longer have reflux. You actually could actually still have silent reflux that people can have that they're not aware of even after quote, curing normal reflux. So it is possible that you still have that going on. As far as the, I completely know what you're talking about with like the burp and the fasted state, what it would indicate to me, especially if it's, if you're experiencing that, because Barry was saying like, you know, maybe you had like a late meal and it happened. If you're experiencing that though, like every day, you feel like you're having the last night's meal, but you still feel it. I would definitely 100% look at optimizing your digestion. When this comes out, my digestive enzymes should be out by now, I think, because we're supposed to be launching them 11-11, make a wish of November. But if not, they should be out soon. They are a game changer for me with digestion. Like digestive enzymes, I cannot express enough, especially, I mean, I use them and I'm a completely different age than you. For most people around your age, I would suggest looking to a digestive enzyme support supplement, because it's going to help you break down your food. It's going to help you get more nutrients from your food. And it really should help that issue of food not breaking down and you still like feeling and tasting it the next day. Because if you're feeling it in your burp, that means the compounds from the food are still high enough up in the GI tract that they can carry that wave of the burp out. So the food is not as far down as we would like it to be, which having a digestive enzyme could really, really help. So for that, you can go to avalonx.us, use the coupon code Melanie Avalon to get 10% off. And I designed the ones I'm making, they're called AvalonX Digest and they're broad spectrum, they're to digest all sorts of foods. They're my ideal dream formula and then they have no problematic ingredients. They come in a glass bottle. They're basically the digestive enzymes that I want to be taking because I realized how much I was spending on digestive enzymes and I was like, I should make my own version here and my dream version.

Melanie Avalon
So I would look at that. I would look at the actual foods you're eating, make sure that you're eating foods that you tolerate and that digest well together. And as far as like, is that connected to the stubborn weight loss? So it actually could highly be involved in your overall metabolic health and inflammatory state and whether or not you're properly breaking down food, tapping into it. So I'm not gonna say that it's the thing, like the reason you're not losing weight. I do think though that if you optimize your digestion, it will probably help with inflammation, weight loss, all the things. Yeah, I mean, those are my main thoughts.

I think Barry said a lot of really good content about inspirational content, about things that you could do to potentially help with that plateau. So I'll let you listen to what he said with things like switching things up or changing things around, but you have got this definitely keep us updated and yeah, sending so much love. Really, really grateful for your email.

Barry Conrad
Awesome.

Melanie Avalon
Shall we have our proverbial breaking of the fast moment?

Barry Conrad
We definitely should.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, Barry. So I'm really excited because... So when this comes out, I know it's November, but we're recording in October and it's spooky season.

So I went down a rabbit hole researching haunted restaurants, and I found four that I want to do. So I think the next four for me might be haunted restaurants, if that's okay.

Barry Conrad
That's of course, it's okay.

Melanie Avalon
And because I found ones, because literally I found all these lists, but then I had to find ones where I actually was intrigued by the menu too. So the goal was like find the restaurants where, oh, I actually want to eat here anyways, and then also like a little haunted story behind it.

So I don't know which one to start with.

Barry Conrad
Which one's jumping out at you the most?

Melanie Avalon
Okay, I think I'll do the last one I found because it has the scariest story or like it has the most intense, the most intense story. So let me tell you about this restaurant.

Barry Conrad
I can't wait to hear that this is not what I was expecting. Not that I knew what to expect, this is really exciting.

Melanie Avalon
I know. And now listeners, now it's probably going to carry over. So now they're going to be getting like haunted restaurant stories like during the Christmas season, but it's fine. We got to keep the spookiness alive, right?

Okay. So this restaurant is called Twisted Vine. It's in Derby, Connecticut and ready for the story behind this restaurant. So it's in a former bank from the late 1800s. And now it's a restaurant and they actually have paranormal dinners and they have ghost tours. But the story is kind of crazy. So in 1955, there was a flood and it swallowed up most of the surrounding city and actually killed like a hundred people, which is really sad. The water, there was a local cemetery. The water actually made all the caskets float to the top. So like there was a flood and there was like caskets floating in the water, which is wild. And then at the same time, the bank was one of, so where this restaurant is, it was one of the only structures that actually survived the flood. So after the flood, they turned it into a makeshift morgue and they like, they used it for that. So it is supposed to be very haunted, not surprisingly. And the, so let me send you the menu.

Barry Conrad
I can't wait to see what it looks like now and to see what the interior looks like or, you know, like the vibe.

Melanie Avalon
It's voted one of the most haunted restaurants in the United States and they still have the original vault from the bank in the main dining room. So it's like thick oak molding, stained glass windows and then they have paranormal events and tours and then the menu also looks really good.

Barry Conrad
I'm looking at a photo listeners and if you're looking with us, you can see with the catering and parties section, there's a sort of like a aerial shot of like just the tables. It definitely looks haunted, it looks haunted.

Melanie Avalon
Doesn't it look so creepy?

Barry Conrad
buzz

Melanie Avalon
And isn't that that's wild to think that like that flood happened and yeah, so yeah, I actually didn't even look at Lissie paranormal events Paranormal dining and tour they have a dinner prefix menu a talk given by our owner and a tour where you navigate the entire building from the attic to the cellar and then you have like a Set price menu, but as for the normal menu

Barry Conrad
Clicking the dinner menu now. Is that the one that you click on? Okay.

Melanie Avalon
So they have a lot on their menu. So starters, do you see there's so many? There's so many.

Barry Conrad
There's so much to choose from here. Okay, I have a few that jump out at me straight away. So I'm going to go in. So I definitely am going to go for the, I love buffalo chicken wings. I love that.

The coconut shrimp is a large shrimp fried in a coconut batter served over a few greens. I also love crispy calamari. There's so many things. And there's also a jumbo shrimp cocktail. I think these are quite small. So in my head, I'm thinking they're quite small so I can have a few things.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, of course you can, always.

Barry Conrad
So those are my picks. What about you, Mel?

Melanie Avalon
I actually have a really random question for you because you said the buffalo chicken wings and so that comes with a spicy Louisiana hot wing sauce or with blue cheese. I was also available in Jack Daniels or teriyaki glaze sauce.

My question was are you a ranch or blue cheese person for buffalo wild wings but now I need to know that and I need to know would you get that or would you get the Jack Daniels or the teriyaki glaze sauce.

Barry Conrad
Oh wow. I actually do like blue cheese.

A lot of people, that's not the popular choice. I do like blue cheese, but I would... Now that I see those other sources as well, I'm going to go for the Jack Daniels, just to try something new.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that's pretty unique.

Barry Conrad
Cause teriyaki seems a bit too, too Japanese for this one. It just doesn't seem like it. Like for the vibe. Yeah, for the vibe. Exactly. Are you a Rancho blue cheese gal?

Melanie Avalon
Well, if I were eating that, I love blue cheese. Yeah, I love it.

I would also get a jumbo shrimp cocktail. And then didn't we talk about clams? I've never had clams. Maybe I could try clams casino.

Do you know? Is that mean it's made a certain way? Or just, do you know?

Barry Conrad
I think it just sounds like a kitschy name or something. I don't know if it's a special disc, but maybe I should Google it just in case.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, it is. It's a clam on the half shell with breadcrumbs and bacon. Oh, so do you think I can get the clams plain? Probably with bacon maybe still no breadcrumbs.

Barry Conrad
You've never had clams? You've told me this, right?

Melanie Avalon
I think we talked about this. Yeah, I think so. Yeah, I've not had them. I might not like them. If they're an oyster situation, then

Barry Conrad
It's quite different. I mean, it's a completely different taste, but it's still the sea family.

Melanie Avalon
Well, it's just oysters that I don't like.

Barry Conrad
So Clams, you've had muscles, right? No, you haven't had muscles.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, no, I haven't, no, I haven't had conch, I haven't had mussels, I haven't had clams. So if they all taste like something, I don't know. I have not had sea urchin.

Barry Conrad
Oh, I feel like you'd love sea ocean. So I feel like we need to have like a night where you try all these in the same night, like, you know, like a bit of a tasting experiment.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and very small amounts. Yeah, so maybe clams, maybe not. Definitely shrimp cocktail though.

Barry Conrad
You like shrimp cocktail. Anything else? Just that.

Melanie Avalon
I think just that. Although listeners, they have a lot of options. There's like 20 maybe.

Barry Conrad
Blackened scallops is so many things.

Melanie Avalon
There's escargot, which I have not had. Escargot. Okay, do you want a super salad?

Barry Conrad
Supercell, let's see what they got. Fried calamari salad, kitchen chicken, mmm.

I do love a, yeah, nothing here, I would say, for the soup and salad section here, but I do love a seafood chowder situation, if that, but if it was a seafood restaurant, I'd probably have it there.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. So it depends what the soup of the day is basically. Okay. Entree. Oh my goodness. Okay. Entrees.

Barry Conrad
There's a lot of options for haunted spots.

Melanie Avalon
Or I know, the ghosts, they got extra help from the ghosts in the kitchen.

Barry Conrad
Ghost servers.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah.

Barry Conrad
What's sticking out to you? I've got my eyes on something.

Melanie Avalon
I think I want two things, so I do love veal. I know it's a little bit controversial, but I really, assuming I can assure that it's like a sustainably raised situation, I would get veal, but I would get it plain, rare.

So it comes with assorted mushrooms on a port red wine reduction over risotto. Oh, that actually might be more like a, I wonder if that's more like a, you know, like I can get like a veal steak, if that's an option. If not, I will get a filet mignon if they can't do a veal steak. And then I also think I would get the sole pecan, oh wait, it's stuffed, if they can give it to me plain, which is stuffed sole with seafood stuffing and white wine butter sauce served with rice. If I also can get some plain sole, I really like that. It's really light white fish, tends to be a little bit lower in mercury.

Yeah. That's my surf and turf.

Barry Conrad
That sounds good. It sounds really, really good.

Melanie Avalon
How about you? There's a lot of pasta here.

Barry Conrad
There's a lot of pasta here. Actually, you know what, I don't often go for a pasta, but I'm going to go for the lobster and crab ravioli. That's my first pick because I do love lobster and crab. So I'm going to go for that.

And I'll ask for extra lobster and crab meat if they can give it to me. And I'll also go for the chicken masala, traditional masala wine sauce served with penne. Yeah, I'm going to do that. And any sides? Hold on a second. Hold on a second. There's also on the masala, what did I see? The gnocchi and meatballs as well. That'll be like, yeah, got to do that.

Melanie Avalon
Do you know, so probably my favorite, like if I had, if I could just eat whatever and it was like a type of food and it's not funfetti, do you know what my favorite like food is? It's on this menu.

Is it on this menu? A version of it is. You can make it from this menu. It's not actually on this menu, but you could, you could piece together things to make it.

Barry Conrad
Give me a clue.

Melanie Avalon
It has a sauce with pasta, it's not a red sauce, and it has a protein in it. And it's a very common thing.

I'm going to get this. Like I said, it's not on this menu. But the sauce is on the menu, the protein is on the menu, and then... Do they have the type of noodles?

Barry Conrad
Is it the white clam sauce? No. Ah, okay. You got to tell me.

Melanie Avalon
How does search and see if the noodles are on here? No, the type of noodles are not on here, but you could make it with like, if you had to with something else. So chicken fettuccine alfredo.

Barry Conrad
Ah, that is really delicious. I actually love that. It's so easy to make as well. It is so good. You don't have it anymore? No. No. Would you ever?

Melanie Avalon
Maybe on my deathbed.

Barry Conrad
It just doesn't make you feel good.

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm, yeah, the dairy now, yeah.

Barry Conrad
That sucks, because it's so delicious.

Melanie Avalon
But the thing is, it's kind of like cheese for me. It's, and I've talked about this before, it's so good that I, I would just rather not have it. I just would want to keep eating it and never stop. And I don't like that feeling.

That's not a good feeling. So it's too good.

Barry Conrad
Are we gonna try the dessert? We've got to go to the dessert menu.

Melanie Avalon
Yes.

Barry Conrad
I already know what I'm getting.

Melanie Avalon
How many are you getting? Two. Are you gonna get the chocolate Bundt cake?

Barry Conrad
I am. And the...

Melanie Avalon
And don't tell me. And the, uh, oh, this is hard.

Barry Conrad
A clue, one of them has the title of where I am.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, New York. Cheesecake. I was debating between the cheesecake or the... You said you do like tiramisu, right?

Barry Conrad
I do like it, but next to those two bad boys, it's going to be the cheesecake and the chocolate cake.

Well, I feel like the type of, again, like the type of spot, like the type of restaurant, it's not like tiramisu, I would have in a different kind of a vibe, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, you got to respect the space. Respect the ghosts.

I'm excited now for my other ones I'm going to do to see what you get. Actually, one of the ones, maybe I'll do this next time, one of the ones has a really, really unique situation going on with what with the food. So maybe I'll do that next time.

And then for my dessert, I would get like a repeat of whatever I was feeling. So maybe like a shrimp cocktail for dessert.

Barry Conrad
Shrimp cocktails. I can't wait to have more of that now that I'm here. I really do.

Melanie Avalon
I love shrimp. Whole Foods has really good shrimp.

Really? Yeah, they're frozen shrimp. They have the jumbo ones and they have smaller ones, both absolutely delicious. And they're really affordable, like in the frozen section.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, maybe I can make one and make a shrimp cocktail and send you a photo.

Melanie Avalon
Please do, I'll be here for it.

Barry Conrad
What about the wine are we having a drink when we're not doing that.

Melanie Avalon
Oh yeah, no we totally should. Do they have a cocktail menu?

Barry Conrad
I don't see it, which is okay, you can do mine.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, I think this is a situation, because I know most of these wines, I think I know all these wines, and this is a situation where I'm probably gonna have to look at the bottle list. Yeah, I'm probably gonna have to go by the bottle.

It's a lot of conventional wines. Do you see one that you like?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I'm going to get the, I would get a bottle of the Pinto Grigio Santa Margarita. I get a bottle of that elegant delicate fruit.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, that's actually they have I didn't look at the white that's a good. I actually like that. That's a good white. It's organic actually

Barry Conrad
Oh wow, there you go.

Melanie Avalon
I mean, conventional, but it's organic. I mean, it's not conventional, it's Italy, but it's organic and it's drier.

Oh, this is the bottle list. So I would have to I'd have to look some more at the list. It's possible that one of the Italian ones might work or I sneak in my wine, I order a cheap glass, I go to the bathroom and I come back with something different in my glass.

Barry Conrad
Oh wow, there you go, could happen. I need to see how this whole contraption works when I meet you.

Melanie Avalon
Sneaking at my wine.

Barry Conrad
Yes, because I always picture it as some sort of James Bond-type hidden.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, my skills get better I feel like the more I do it but it is difficult doing the switcheroo like in the bathroom. That's hard because it's like you have to like get the wine, you have to like bring your glass to the bathroom without people noticing.

How do you do that? You just do. How? Because it's not small. I just, I have my ways.

Barry Conrad
You hide it under your hair or something, you just, I don't know.

Melanie Avalon
I just, I can't give away my secrets.

Barry Conrad
I'm going to ask, I have to ask your sister, Danny, like, have you seen her in action doing this? Like how does she do it? What's the magic trick?

Melanie Avalon
So really quickly, funny story. I, once I went on a date with a guy and to this, have I told you this story yet? I don't think so.

We went to a bar that was super cute, like super themed. And I really wanted to go cause it was really cute, but I was like, they're not going to have anything. And this was a first day. And I, in retrospect, I wish I had told him what I was doing to this day. I don't know if he knows because I only ordered one glass of wine. I brought my own, I snuck my own in and then I would bring my wine to the bathroom and I would like switch it out, top it off. And to this day, I wonder if he realized that like my wine glass wasn't really going down. Like I would like drink it, but it wasn't going down cause I kept refilling it for my own wine. It was like the Jesus wine, like the ever, yeah, just kept flowing.

Barry Conrad
Is it a heavy bottle that you carry? Like, is it a big bottle, like a heavy bottle?

Melanie Avalon
I put it into two smaller, I don't like plastic, but two smaller plastic bottles. So I can fit almost an entire bottle of wine though in these two plastic bottles.

Barry Conrad
That's insane, Melanie. So you basically, you're doing resistance training lay going out as well.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, and sometimes when I sneak it in the bag under my big gowns, when it's like the heavy security situation where I have to put it in the bag and strap it around my legs, that's usually also like a clear bag situation because it's like high security. So I want to bring more stuff than I can fit in my purse.

So then I just load up the bag in addition to the wine, I load it up with everything else I want to bring in and I just carry all that underneath my dress. Like my extra makeup, like my mirror.

Barry Conrad
That's a Murrah. Oh, wow.

Melanie Avalon
Women are, we have our skills.

Barry Conrad
He talked about this.

Melanie Avalon
On that note, this was super fun. Listeners, friends, thank you for being here with us, if you're still here with us.

If you would like to submit your own questions for the show, you can directly email questions at ifodcast.com, or you can go to ifpodcast.com. You can submit questions there. Definitely check out the show notes for this week's episode because we talked about a lot of things. All the links and everything will be in the show notes. Those will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 449. And you can get all of the stuff that we like at ifpodcast.com slash stuff we like. And you can follow us on Instagram. We are ifodcast. I am Melanie Avalon. Barry is Barry underscore Conrad. I think that's all the things. Anything from you, Barry, before we skedaddle?

Barry Conrad
No, thank you so much for joining us once again this week. We are sending lots of love for the week ahead and we'll catch you next time.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, thank you guys so so much. Talk to you next week.

Barry Conrad
Takes you in a brief flight.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice, and no patient-doctor relationship is formed.

If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team. Editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner, and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders. See you next week!



Nov 17

#448 – Special Guest Jay Campbell, Rapid Weight Loss, Peptides, Fruit Fasting, Fat Loss Supplements, Hormonal Optimization, GLP Commandments, Benefits & Risks, Dry Fasting, Alcohol Problem, Breaking Weight Loss Plateaus, Keto & Carnivore Vs. High Carb, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Special Guest Episode 448 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC


Jay Campbell is a 5x international best selling author, men’s physique champion, founder of the Jay Campbell Brand/Podcast and Co-Founder of BioLongevity Labs.

Recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on hormonal optimization and therapeutic peptides, Jay has dedicated his life to teaching Men and Women how to #FullyOptimize their health while also instilling the importance of Raising their Consciousness.

Jay’s website JayCampbell.com (where he’s been writing online since 2006) offers some of the most deeply researched articles on the topics of hormone optimization, peptides, fat loss, fitness, and spirituality.


Website | IG | X | YT 

SHOW NOTES


SPONSORS & DISCOUNTS


Get 15% off with code melanieavalon at biolongevitylabs.com

LMNT

LMNT just launched a brand-new 8-count sample pack with their most popular flavors - perfect for summer hydration! This zero-sugar electrolyte drink supports energy and wellness during hot-weather activities like hiking and workouts, without the junk in typical sports drinks. Ideal for keto, paleo, whole food diets, and intermittent fasting. Get your free Sample Pack with any LMNT purchase at drinklmnt.com/ifpodcast.⁠⁠

If you enjoyed this episode, please consider leaving us a review in Apple Podcasts!

Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)


Melanie Avalon
Welcome to Episode 448 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat, with no calorie counting, then this show is for you. I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo-style meals, intermittent fasting, and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with B.C. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment, so pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine if it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting Podcast.

Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 448 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon, and I am here today with such a special guest. Friends, prepare to have your minds completely blown. The backstory on today's conversation is last year, by the time this came out, I met in person an incredible human being, Jay Campbell, at the Biohacker Self-Premier in Vegas. I was actually hosting on the red carpet there, and he was one of the guests on my carpet, which was so incredible. And I was actually already familiar with his work because he is a legend in the world of a few topics, peptides in particular, as well as helping people really get shredded, really just optimize their body composition, burn fat, gain muscle, all the things. He is beyond incredible. So I had him on the Melanie Avalon Biohacking Podcast for a deep, deep dive into peptides. We just went all out on everything peptides, which I'm sure we will touch on today, but just in case, listen to that episode as well, because it's like the Bible episode now for me that I will refer people to for peptides. In any case, we had that show, and immediately after, I just knew he had to come on this show because you guys are going to love the topics that we talk about. Since then, he has so many books. I read his book, 30 Days to Shreds, which is a really intense protocol, which we're going to talk about, where it outlies based on where you're at, whether you are a beginner, an advanced, or what we will talk about, an FFO approach to radically losing weight, maintaining even potentially gaining muscle, all the things, the supplements to use, the dietary protocol to follow, all of that. And of course, he talks a lot about fasting, and that is just one of his books. He has so many books, and he has just so much knowledge in general. So I'm really excited about this conversation that we're about to have. Jay, thank you so much for everything that you do, and thank you for being here.

Jay Campbell
Melanie, thank you. And that was a very humbling, awesome introduction. I'm grateful to be here as always.

And like I said, you're like one of the best, if not the best podcast interviewer that I've ever worked with. And that's saying a lot because I've been on a lot of podcasts. So I'm very excited today to be in your studio talking to you and having this awesome conversation.

Melanie Avalon
You are simply the kindest and my compliment to echo back this, and I mean this in the nicest way, and you actually on the last conversation, you called me a fellow Jim bro, which I took. So that was like the best moment ever.

You know, you were in that world of quote, like Jim bros, and you are the most, okay, all of the potentially problematic stereotypes that exist there. You are not those, if you know what I mean.

Jay Campbell
I received that and reflect that back, yes.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, you're so so intelligent. Not I'm not saying I'm not trying to make like negative, you know, stigmas about other people, but you are so intelligent, so nuanced, and really have the information people need to know to, you know, look like the Jim bros.

So I actually have an elephant in the room question about that. But before that, for people who are not familiar with your work, could you tell them a little bit about your personal story? You know, what led you to what you're doing today? That's a big question.

Jay Campbell
And thank you again for that. I'm grateful to be here.

I'm always humbled and privileged and honored whenever I get a chance to talk to a fellow Jim, bro, who really knows their, their way around the space, which clearly you do. So just like a hundred thousand some foot version of my life, ex college athlete, played basketball. was the oldest of nine children, always had this incredible voracious appetite of understanding the human physique, of understanding the human body, why the body performed in the way that it did. And later in my 20s, like I kicked in the testicles playing in adult men's basketball league. At the time I knew none of this, but obviously I learned this later. It shut me down from a hypogonado axis standpoint and I ended up being testosterone deficient in what is called class two hypogonadism, which is essentially an environmental loss or suppression of testosterone. And this was in 1999, Melanie, and fast forward to now and you look around and you notice and understand how prevalent like hormonal deficiencies are in just the overall general populace. I kind of think it was a synchronicity in my life at that time, because I was one month from turning 30 when this happened. And then I became cognizant of the wonderful world of therapeutic hormones. To make a long story short, I basically went to a doctor about seven or eight weeks after getting kicked because I started feeling run down and my body was destroyed. And the doctor that I went to was just a garden variety, PPO, you know, primary care physician. And he recommended me to an endocrinologist. And of course the endocrinologist happened to be a Harvard educated guy. And he put me on therapeutic testosterone and then told me that, you know, eight weeks later he could take me off. But after being on for eight weeks, it was like a transformational change to my body, my mind, everything. And I told him, I said, there's no way you're taking me off this. This is life changing. And from that moment forward, I became this voracious student of biohacking, you know, underground drug and peptide. And, you know, if you want to call them steroids, testosterone, whatever, I just became this like meticulous student of experimenting on myself, you know, being in bodybuilding and various underground anonymous news forums and stuff. Because again, back then in the infancy of the internet, everybody had an anonymous handle, nobody used their real name. So in that time, you know, and let's just call this from like 1999 to 2010, 2011, I was using peptides, I was using testosterone, I was using, you know, micro dosages of steroids, micro dosages of growth hormone, micro doses of everything. So I self hacked myself and that's the best way to say it, or self biohacked myself by experimenting on myself.

And then eventually the smart people in my network said, dude, you got to write books about this because you know so much about this.

Jay Campbell
And at the time, you know, I was just a guy that was in, I worked in digital marketing and advertising, both in the real estate and the automotive space. And I wasn't, you know, whoever the hell I am now today, which is I guess a biohacker slash influencer.

But I learned all this stuff, you know, from a cutting edge standpoint and cut my teeth and all this stuff. And then I started writing books and my first book came out in 2015, it was called the definitive TRT manual. And it became the number one selling book on men's health for Amazon for like, I want to say six months in 2016. And then from there, I wrote four more books, actually seven more books, but four of the next seven, all were international bestsellers. Like you said, there were two books on fasting, the metabolic blowtorch diet, 30 days to shreds, but the testosterone optimization therapy Bible, which is still the number one selling book of all time on therapeutic hormones and really is a Bible. It's 700 pages. There's just so much information in there. I mean, most of the people in the biohacking space, that's kind of where they know me from that book, you know, the Ben Greenfield's, the Dave Asprey's of the world. And then I wrote my book on peptides in 2023 and it came out, you know, again, no coincidence. It's only synchronicities right at the like peak of the vaccine injury part of the world. And so like when the book came out, all these people were looking for alternative forms of healing. And my book just literally happened to come out on Amazon on January 30th, 2023.

And that book, when it came out, it's called Optimize Your Health with Therapeutic Peptides. It was the second book on peptides because the only other book on peptides that was on Amazon was Dr. Seed's book. And, you know, my book has blown by his book from a sales standpoint. And again, it's because it's more relatable, it's more lay, you know, garden variety people who are non-climations can read it and can understand it. But obviously subsequently since then, a lot of people have written books on peptides and truthfully, I'm actually blown away at how quality some of them are. There's some really bad ones, but there's some really good ones. And so my newest book is Coming, which is not out yet, which is actually a book on GLP peptides or how to use GLP peptides. And it's absolutely phenomenal. And I don't know when it's coming out because I'm so busy with scaling my company and doing all these things I'm doing right now.

But my hope is that it'll be in people's hands by, you know, right before Black Friday or sometime like in November. Might even come out the weekend that I'm speaking at Hack Your Health. But that book is really, really good. And my copywriting team has spent a lot of time and editing it and cutting it and doing stuff to make it relatable to the general public. Because I think you know right now that most people will not read anything.

Jay Campbell
They want short 10 second video blurbs. So you got to really make it, you know, to the point, concise, short-handed, how can people use a GLP productively and not go so far deep into the weeds that people will be lost in the science, but at the same time have enough that the clinical people will find value in it.

So it's not an easy job or production today to write a book and to serve both the scientific community and the lay community.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness. So many things. So many questions for you there.

And yeah, so for listeners, the peptide book is the one that I read before the interview for the Melanie Avalon biohacking podcast, which truly was a paradigm shift and which I was actually, I was embarrassed that I hadn't really dived into the peptide world yet. I don't know why I hadn't that much. It has completely opened my eyes. Quick question. Just going off of what you just said with writing a new book and everything with the, I used to say the admin, but I guess with, with the role of AI now, do you find with AI, cause I use it a lot for, well, helping with writing, answering questions, things like that. Do you agree with its perspective on these different topics or does it kind of censor itself, go conventional? I'm just curious about AI.

Jay Campbell
So you're going to be blown away at this and this could be generational. I refuse to use AI.

You don't use it at all Will not absolutely will not I have looked at what people have sent me because again My name is so ubiquitous in peptides and hormones And so I would say 70% of the information that grok uses on about peptides is my information So like I can see where it's wrong and no instantly Right. So you've got you. Here's the problem. You've got a lot of crowd-sourced information Well, look the easiest way to talk about AI and not insult it is garbage in garbage out The signal to noise ratio on the internet now is 95% noise and 5% signal So you can't expect grok or chat GP 3 3 or 4 whatever levels it is or any of the AI processors or computers to truly give you quality information because all it's doing is searching crap and Then mimicking what it finds. That's the crap and the problem with it is that it's so Regurgitates, you know mainstream Calm elite whatever you want to whatever the people or beings that control this realm of existence Like they've got like pattern recognition And so the pattern recognition is always going to default to like the stereotypical stuff And so you're not gonna always get the truth I mean if you really understand how to coach grok you can probably get 95% accuracy, but most people don't So I stay away from it and no I do not use AI to respond to questions or anything like that because it actually drives Me crazy. I know that there's probably some Utilitarian use for it, but I'm just maybe old-school, you know, I mean again, I'm 54 years old. I mean, I'll be 55 in February So it's like I kind of just avoid it But I'm sure there's a lot of ways that I could use it that would really help me like we're doing a documentary On peptides right now and I know the crew they're all like late 30s, you know Early 40s guys that are involved in the production in the direction and they're all like using AI for everything so it's like I understand that it might be a little generational but I Definitely know that you have to be very careful because a lot of the information that it pulls is it is absolutely not true

Melanie Avalon
Okay, that all completely makes sense. Yeah, I use it.

It's funny, I was just doing hiring for my company. And so I was trying to go through like proposals. And one of the filters I use to immediately just like x people off was if I could tell that they used AI for their answers. If I saw long dashes, I was like, nope.

Jay Campbell
No, that's what I mean. Honestly, that's what I would do too.

And it's it's funny you say that because we have so many people that pitch us for my companies to for writing and building funnels and stuff. And that's the first question I say, you know, I literally will respond and say, if you can answer this question, in the next 20 minutes and not use AI, I'll consider having a call with you. That's literally what I say to them. And I would not I'm not joking when I tell you this, that eliminates 95% to 98% of the

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. I get concerned, but then I'm like, well, at least I guess people can keep using AI to do all the things, but can they actually like show up in real life? You know? So I don't know.

It's an interesting world to be in. I'll use it. So for emails, I have one trained because I'm an erotic about typos. So I have one called emails and it knows literally just fixed grammar, do not add things, do not use long dashes. And so I'll use that to like really optimize writing emails.

Jay Campbell
I wish I had somebody that could be my assistant, like that's really what I need because I'm such a quantum person. It's so hard, like I've gone through so many people and by the way, I'm like the easiest boss ever because I'm like, I give you full autonomy but I also give you enough rope to hang yourself.

So it's like, I feel like if I could get an AI assistant that could actually go through my emails and delete everything that's non-essential, I would be, it would be the greatest achievement of my life because I cannot, I mean, I'm sure you're the same way. I mean, like I'm a very organized person but I literally cannot see all my emails anymore. And I do have two people that do my calendar and I have a girl that does my live stream stuff but like I can't hire an assistant to go through my emails because the level of like quantum information, they can't process it. You know what I mean? Like I know that sounds egoic but like I've gone through so many people, it's like it's a waste of attempting. And then as you know, you gotta train people. You know, so it's like, you gotta also deal with that. But so I wish I could find an AI that can literally just literally delete all non-essential emails, filter the ones that have to be read like on an every other day or maybe even a daily basis. If somebody could develop something like that, that's when I would say AI would be useful.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Well, I will keep my eyes peeled. If I see it, you'll be texting you. Okay.

So elephant in the room question. We were mentioning like this gym bro world, this world of, you know, becoming shredded, optimizing weight loss, all the things. And something I have found really fascinating throughout the years is on the one hand, we have this culture where like crash dieting is seen as a really horrible thing. And you shouldn't be taking, you know, that like weight loss pills don't work, diet pills don't work. You shouldn't try to lose weight fast. You know, you should go low and slow, lose a little bit a week. Like that's what we're taught as and it has like a like a moral halo to it in a way. Like that's what we should be doing. And we should not be doing these other things. And what I've always been fascinated by and, you know, hearing your background and like we've talked about is I was always in the rabbit hole weeds of the forums and like there are things that do work, you know, and seem like they do help. So what do you say to people who want to lose weight? Oh, A, want to burn fat. B, want to do it fast. Is it possible that that actually could be like a better approach than losing it slow? How do you just handle this elephant in the room of conventional society and the stigma against fast weight loss, diet pills, all the things?

Jay Campbell
It's an amazing question and I would have answered it totally differently 10 years ago than I average it now and I will tell you this. I'm so glad you asked me this question because when this podcast is over, I am writing an email that will go out either tonight or tomorrow that literally says Jay Campbell's ultimate shred protocol for 2025 and this is how relevant your question is to this.

My shred protocol has changed in three months from where it was in April and it's already I would say three to five X better than it was in April and my shred protocols are the best red protocols in the world and the reason that I say that I'm not bragging is because I have this incredibly advanced knowledge of peptides by regulators and small molecules. So think of every tip of the spear bleeding edge product that is out there or available or in the underground community and I'm either using it or no of it, right? So it's like 10 years ago. I would have said fat loss is, you know, methodical slow to do it, right? You know, you have to sacrifice. You have to pretty much starve yourself. You have to become comfortable with being hungry, you know, there's a lot of things that you have to do will power intestinal fortitude. But Melanie, those days are gone. We now live in a world where there are chemical agents at people's disposal that can enhance metabolic rate, can increase glucogen production, can dramatically upregulate thyroid, can dramatically upregulate mitochondrial firepower and density. I mean, there are so many insane metabolic cascades that can be induced from chemicals, peptides, bioregulators, small molecules, GLP peptides, I mean, you name it, that I would be ridiculous and lying if I told somebody they could not literally lose 20% body fat in under 30 days because it's totally possible.

Melanie Avalon
Wow. And 10 years ago when you thought low and slow was the way to go, this was while you were still experimenting with different compounds though, right? Oh, a hundred percent.

Jay Campbell
Yeah, I mean, again, and I say this all the time, so this isn't the first time I said this on this podcast, but within 24 months, the world of bodybuilding, performance enhancement, fitness modeling, bikini competitions, you know, whatever you want to call for people that have to get into single digit body fat will be completely transformed. Like the professional bodybuilding world will have people that will be standing on stage 350 pounds with 5% body fat. Like that's literally where we're going because these chemical agents are so transformative and so life altering. And I would also be lying if I told you that they were risky because they're really not.

I mean, you know, you and I on the last podcast, we talked about a little bit about GLPs and I tell people that GLPs actually improve biomarkers. They're enhancing longevity. So you know, the only question is, you know, again, I think you and I talked about this on the last call is, do we as a society blow ourselves up before we get to this level of you call it pharmaceutical enhancement or biomedical or bio biochemical enhancement? I don't know. I think it's coin flip, but I definitely know that the meds and the chemicals that are out there are so mind blowing. I mean, I had a call this morning with a biochemist in China. There is already an injectable peptide. It's not available in the mainstream, but it will be available soon that you can inject into stubborn fat and it literally through apoptosis liquefies the fat and is gone in two days. And it's perfectly healthy. You pee it out or you defecate it out, you know, the dead cells. There's no necrosis. There's no ulcers or sores or anything from the site injection. It literally is like taking an injection of an insulin needle and liquefying stubborn fat. That's not a lie. So that's where we are. And that's why I'm saying that within two years, it will be it'll be it'll be so revolutionary that I can't even in my brain power and my knowledge of all this stuff even comprehend where it will be because it'll be so far ahead of where we are. And that's why I'm saying that literally we are now in a world where every three months is like a 10 year quantum leap.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness. I have so many questions for you. I love this conversation so much.

It's so interesting because I just remember back in the day when I first started exploring all of this and I would think about it like scientifically. I was like, it makes sense that if we have fat cells that have signaling mechanisms that tell them to do things like release their fat or not, it just makes sense that there would be certain compounds that would help with that. This was me, I guess, feeling weird about wanting to be holistic and go low and slow, but then be like, it just makes sense that there would be things that would do things logically. So actually, quick question for you, and this is crazy timing. That was a moment when you were saying that you'd be lying if you said they were risky. I was like, does he mean not risky? But no, then you followed it up to say that they're relatively safe. Actually, last night, I was actually getting my hair done and the woman getting her hair done next to me was saying, and again, this is like an end of one example, but I think it might speak to a potential larger issue at play. In her business, this is wild, she had two people in her business, both ordered GLP ones from a pharmacy offshore and took high doses. This is really tragic. They actually both got really, really sick.

The first girl got really, really sick, went to the hospital stirring up for days and died, and now the second girl is in the hospital with a similar situation. I'm not saying it was from that. I'm just asking and wondering because especially in her books, and you mentioned this when you were doing your intro about different compounds that people might acquire and bringing in what you were saying about the garbage and garbage out, what is the role of acquiring these different compounds, safety, knowing you're getting what you're getting, dosage? What do we need to know about that?

Jay Campbell
Yeah, it's a great question. And I'm glad you asked this question because for 95% of people, they don't know what they're doing.

And that's what that woman dying is. I mean, that's not atypical, but that's getting sick, destroying receptor sensitivity, regaining the weight, damaging the thyroid, getting wagobi face, wagobi neck, wagobi chin, wagobi ass, all those things are very real, happening, side effects, byproducts, whatever you want to call it, of uneducated use. And we are now in a market, remember what I told you about the signal to noise ratio. The noise is so far drowning out the signal that the average person who attempts to use a peptide like a GLP1 has no earthly idea what they're doing when they take it, none. And unfortunately, our medical establishment, I mean, you know, I'm a very anti-allopathic doctor, I mean, allopathic medicine slash illness medicine proponent, but it has failed miserably, and it is now collapsing in on itself. And so anyone who gets their knowledge from their, quote unquote, garden variety, PCP, family doctor, HMO doctor, whatever you want to call it, and obviously also, you know, precurs prescriptions for what GLPs is headed down a very dark path. They will end in tragic failure. And again, loss of life is, you know, rare occurrence for this, but loss of metabolism, loss of livelihood, loss of muscle, those are all very realistic possibilities and actual probabilities.

So to your question, If you're using these, you better be listening to the right people. You better be understanding that, and again, this is just a garden rule that no one should cross anymore. If you're going to use a GLP1 peptide and you're not going to microdose, it is going to end in colossal failure. And what I mean by that is that the pharmaceutical industry teaches people when they buy GLP peptides to start high and go higher with dosage. And the Jake Hambles of the world, and there are thankfully other people as smart as me teaching people about this, we teach people to start low and go slow. So you've got a massive dichotomy on how you do this. If you start low and go slow, you will not have major side effects. I will say you will probably have no side effects if you truly do understand the lifestyle that comes along with doing this right.

And again, we talked about this on the last podcast, but the lifestyle of using a GLP1 peptide is very simple. There's 10 commandments, but I'll give you three. And number one is, are you living an insulin controlled lifestyle when you're using a GLP? Because if you're not living an insulin controlled lifestyle when you're using a GLP, you don't have the foundations set up correctly. The second one is, are you eating enough protein to avoid muscle loss and catabolism? And enough protein is defined as, are you eating enough grams of protein for your goal body weight? Because a 400 pound man or a 300 pound woman cannot eat that much protein. They have to eat the amount of protein that is their goal body weight.

Jay Campbell
It's actual skeletal muscle weight, but 99% of people can't figure that out. So you just say, what is your goal body weight, right? You're a five, five woman, and you weigh 180. You probably should be 130, right?

You're a six foot guy and you weigh 290. You probably should be 100, 195 to 200 pounds. So it's like, that's the amount of protein you would eat. And then the third rule and third rule might be number one is, are you hormonally optimized? Because if you're not hormonally optimized and you use a GLP drug, which is again, a highly effective drug, and let's talk about defining them just really quick. There's GLP1s, GLP2s, GLP3s. GLP1 is appetite suppression. GLP2 is appetite suppression and glucogen stimulation, which is metabolic rate enhancing. And then GLP3 is all those two things plus the increase in brown adipose tissue, which is again, increasing resting thermogenesis. So you've got like three, two levels of enhanced metabolic rate plus appetite suppression. So if you're, if you're using any of those drugs and you're not hormonally optimized, you're putting yourself behind the eight ball to see muscle loss.

So again, if you're on a man or a woman and you're on therapeutic hormones, whether you're 35 or 65, the likelihood that you're going to lose muscle is very minimal. Okay. So those are the three kinds of ground rules. There's other things that we could throw in there, but I don't want to bring those up for the purposes of this, but obviously anyone who really wants to understand how to do this, I have a course that's like, you know, I give it away for $149. It's called the GLP1 masterclass. And I go over all those things and I go over the 10 commandments and all the different things, but it's very, very simple to avoid the catastrophic things that you talked about in the question that those two women, you know, brought up to you.

And again, average people who go to the doctor and get a GLP scripted are going to end in that, that unfortunate tragic, not death because that's an outlier, but usually you're going to end in muscle loss, thyroid damage, metabolic problems, regaining of weight, you know, adding 25 pounds past the GLP once it fails and just very simply to define for people. And I know you have a super educated listening audience, so I don't have to go that deep, but when a GLP fails, it's because you took the dose from too high to too higher and you eventually either run out of money or you hitch a receptor sensitivity and you desensitize the receptor. So it stops working. And then once it stops working, you've got metabolic hell to pay, right? You've got thyroid damage. Most people are not eating enough protein. They're not lifting weights. They're not doing, you know, resistance training and cardiovascular training. So then once they stop taking the GLP and their appetite comes back, they don't have a metabolism to handle their, you know, their voracious or ravenous appetite. And so they eat way beyond their means and their thyroid is slow.

Jay Campbell
Metabolism is slow. And so they, they regain 20 to 30 pounds.

This is very common, Melanie, very common for people that use GLPs. Now let's not forget that they also have muscle wasting and that's the GLP phase or the wagobi phase or the wagobi neck or the wagobi chin or the wagobi butt or all of these things that you hear about. And they're all very, very true and real side effects, but they're all easily avoided if you know what you're doing.

Melanie Avalon
First of all, thank you so much for all of that. And yeah, I opened with a really intense, you know, version like death. But the, the thing I hear the most is definitely the muscle loss.

And I remember when they first started coming out and people were talking about them all the time and they were saying, yes, they make you lose weight. And everybody, it made it seem like everybody is losing muscle. And I, during that whole conversation, I was thinking, well, you know, are the people eating protein? Like, are they supporting their muscle or are they just losing a lot of weight? And so they're losing muscle along with it.

Jay Campbell
No one loses muscle if you do this right. I mean, I am living proof of this. I've been using GLPs for four years. The GLP4, which is CAS 931, which is actually called bio-lipoetics or something like that, is coming. It's within, I don't know, we're estimating somewhere between three to six months being released. The manufacturers of the drug are hiding the CAS number so the research community can't get it and manufacture it, you know, and bootleg it like they do with everything else, which is actually a big joke, but there's no muscle loss.

And that's why I was telling you that like these drugs are so powerful in their nutrient partitioning, in their improving insulin sensitivity, enhancing again metabolic rate, that for people that are using, you know, testosterone, growth hormone, growth hormone, agonist, peptides, you know, recombinant, follow statin, you know, all these very advanced molecular drugs and biochemical wonder products are only going to like the biggest bodybuilders in the world now like that competed the Olympia, you know, are probably 260 to 275 shredded on stage. You're looking at 75 to 100 pounds heavier within the next two years and leaner because of the drugs. Yeah, that's where we're going. Incredible. Which proves there's no muscle loss, by the way. You just have to do it right. And again, the average person is not doing it right. Is it their fault or their doctor's fault? I would say it's a combination, but it's most of the it's mostly the doctor's fault because they're the ones prescribing.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, okay. And I just love that you're, you know, illuminating these concerns and fears and, you know, explaining what's actually going on there.

I had made a note from your Your 30 Days to Shreds book, because there were a few different, few different things of these that you mentioned, like you were saying, and I think we might have touched on all of them right now, but you were saying, for example, that like metabolic damage is not going to happen, even though this seems like a very extreme protocol, because you're doing it right. And then you talk about you had a whole section, which I loved on the problem with studies showing muscle loss with fasting, for example, and, you know, why that's also not a concern when it's done correctly. I have a really random nuanced, or like a rabbit hole question, but you say a lot throughout your work, and we talked about it, how important being lean is for longevity and health. And you also say how important having muscle is for health and longevity. And this is a false dichotomy, because we're not going to aim for this. So nobody wants to do this. I just think these sort of questions kind of can provide interesting information. So if a person had to choose between being super lean versus being super muscled, but not lean is one of those preferences.

Jay Campbell
So that's not possible so so that's the so the confusion is what people think so if you're super lean you're super muscular You understand you can't be one or you can't be one without the other So like if you are like say single-digit body fat as a man and you're let's say 12 or 13 percent body fat as a woman That means that the rest of your body is bone and muscle so you can't be You know, but but to your question because it's a good one because again, let's think of it visually most people When they think super lean they think skinny with a six-pack and then they think muscular The big bulky bodybuilder look right where it's the same thing It's just the big bodybuilder has more muscle fiber typing, you know Our cross-sectional muscle fibers due to their training than the person that's super lean But that but the amount of muscle like per pound or you know Square inch of real estate on the bodies are the same and it's also the Versus the same I get in these conversations with people all the time and they're really confused about this I'm not saying you are of course, but most people are like you can be extremely skinny and obese And that's what people don't understand body composition has all to do with training I mean I get people and again, I don't want to make fun of them But I should because they're so stupid But like a message me and they're like, I mean honestly think about this for a second They'll be like 46 years old and they'll tell me they'll send me a picture of themselves and I look at them And I'm like, oh, that's 45% body fat and you're skinny, right?

And I'll be like they'll be like I don't understand why you know This has to be a guy for example, like I don't understand why my dick doesn't work. I have erectile dysfunction. Look at me I'm not fat and then I'll go back to him and I'll be like how much do you lift? And they'll be like I've never lifted a day in my life and I'll be like dude Your body fat is 45 to 50 percent. Have you ever had your body composition tested? No, man I just look at myself in the mirror and I'm like, yeah, I just looked at your picture You're fat and soft you have insulin resistance your dick doesn't work because you do not have Anything but this real body fat in your belly and it's causing a cytokine storm and all of your endocrine machinery doesn't work So it's like you you have to understand that like body composition is literally everything The fatter and softer and more insulin resistant you are the higher your inflammation The higher the levels of cytokines the higher the levels of you know, cellular degradation I mean all of these things are relative to how lean your body is So again, if you're under 10% as a man, then all you have is muscle and bone And if you're under say 15% for a woman, which is super elite, then all you have is muscle and bone So you don't have to be big and bulky. That's just excess muscle from your training But if you're under 10% body fat as a man You're doing something right and under 15% as a woman you're doing something right and obviously that's reflective of your training

Melanie Avalon
Okay. Awesome. Awesome. Awesome. That makes sense.

Yeah, no, it does completely. And I wonder, so like without example of people who like, can't quite see themselves, I wonder how much that has to do with the body point set point of the cultural lens we look through with today's culture since everybody, our collective weight is higher. Because, you know, you look back at pictures of like the 1920s people on the beach and people just looked completely different or like old game shows. I wonder with the GLPs and how everybody seems, I feel like people are losing weight now starting to systemically, I wonder if our collective, like view of weight will also lower again.

Jay Campbell
Well, so my my take on this and I don't want to offend anybody is like all this like fat acceptance movement nonsense That's happened in the last four to five years.

Whatever you want to call it, you know with the commercials and everything look No one is healthy.

Who's fat whether you accept that that they're fat and it's okay That's like a cultural moray or norm that is now like looked at in society is okay But let's not let's not get confused if you are fat.

You are not healthy you have Cellular markers that say you have insulin resistance and metabolic dysregulation.

That is a fact There is no avoiding that just because it's acceptable doesn't mean you're healthy So we don't want to confuse those two things even though society has like mismatched it to the point where it's like You know, it's okay to be fat And we should accept fat people.

I mean, yeah, of course you can accept anybody for anything But that does not make them healthy and again ultimately at the end of the day You will live the longest by being the leanest and again, i'm not telling people to be under 10 percent You know I think it's healthy for most men to be somewhere between like 15 and 18 percent And women to be somewhere between like 15 and 22 percent But once you get over 25 percent as a man or a woman You're not going to live as long as people who are leader than that.

It's very very simple And again, the statistics show this you're not going to go to any senior citizen homes and find fat people They're not alive.

They're dead So like, you know, are people living longer now heavier, you know, uh, more obese more Metabolically dysregulated insulin resistant.

Absolutely.

But are they living productively?

No They're you know, they're living in nursing homes or they're living in outpatient centers or you know They've got an oxygen tank and a wheelchair and you know that kind of stuff And so I you know, I kind of look at it as like, you know What is the difference like how do you define life you define life by the quality or the quantity?

And so medical which has failed and is a you know, an abomination is keeping people alive longer But it's not keeping people healthier.

Does that make sense?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, completely. And I could not agree more.

I think it's honestly a travesty that there is a movement called health at every size. I think it should be called love yourself at every size, you know, but it's not health. And also it makes people, because I don't think people feel good when they're in this, you know, obese situation of a body. It can't feel good. It's impossible.

Jay Campbell
You're a human cytokine storm when you're obese.

Melanie Avalon
And then you feel like if you don't, if you want to change that, that's not accepting yourself, which is so backward. Like, I just don't agree. I don't think it's.

Jay Campbell
No, no, I mean, I mean you and I we aren't gonna because there's a lot of great information to cover on this podcast, but like You know, I get into it with people every now and then when I lecture or when I do, you know Zoom webinars for clinics and stuff and i'll always have that one clinician Or nurse practitioner or somebody who's 300 pounds And she will like say like well, what about so and so she's healthy and it'll be like, you know Some fat olympic athlete or short sprinter, you know, who's not fat really she's like heavily muscled But she's like chunky, you know, and i'll be like dude like are you serious? But I mean look this is more reflective, you know, like that healthy at any size movement That's more reflective of the delusional nature of society Than it is about talking about health and wellness Because again people want to like reinforce, you know Again delusion.

I mean that's the best way to call it versus reality Which is no one is healthy. That is obese If you tell yourself or anyone that you're healthy as an obese person you are lying that is a lie There is nothing healthy about obesity nothing

Melanie Avalon
same page there. And I, like I said, I just feel bad because I feel like it makes people feel like they are not accepting themselves if they're not happy in that situation.

Jay Campbell
I love the love yourself. And look, I'm very outspoken about obesity. My mom died of COVID, but my mom was morbidly obese. It was a very like scarlet letter for me because of all the knowledge I have and all this stuff and I could never help her.

And I tried so hard in my 20s, tried was the operative word because I did nothing. But again, you said it. Until a person feels worthy of changing who and what they are, they're never gonna do it. And if you or I or any healthy person, you know, attempts to help a person who is not healthy get healthy and they're not actually motivated intrinsically to do it, they're not going to last. They will go, they will automatically default back to the level that you started a mat. And that's the one thing that I had to learn, you know, as whatever I am, a health professional or whatever, you know, I could not proselytize. I could not attempt to awaken anyone else. Like they have to be ready to do the work, right? It's the whole, you know, the teacher appears when the student is ready. You cannot make a person change who isn't ready to change. Does that make sense?

Melanie Avalon
Completely and first of all, I'm so sorry about your mom. I'm really sorry

Jay Campbell
Oh, it's okay. I mean, she got you know, she actually died of COVID, which was a scam. You know, they gave her remdesivir in the hospital, and she was dead like two days later. But you know, they got their $120,000.

I mean, we all know, who knows how many people, peers, relatives, friends and family that died of a COVID diagnosis. And it wasn't COVID. It just they ruled it that because the state or the federal government reinvented. Yeah, they refunded the hospital. It's insane.

Melanie Avalon
That's really horrible. Yeah, I'm so sorry.

And that's the reason actually a reason I love podcasting. You're talking about the teacher, like, you know, letting them come to you type thing. I love having podcasts because then I'm not trying to change anybody. Like I can just put the information out there and then the people who want to listen when they're ready, can listen and do the things.

Jay Campbell
That's all you can do. That's literally, it's like when you're in the gym and you see somebody who has absolutely no idea what they're doing, lifting or training or whatever. And, you know, in the goodness of your heart, you're like, ah, I should go over there. And I should teach them the correct technique or I should teach them the correct rec. But that's service to self. That's not service to others.

If they come to you and they ask you for help, now you are perfectly okay to assist. But if you walk up there attempting to help them, even if they're doing the worst form and you know what they're doing is gonna hurt them, that's service to self, that you have no right to intervene.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I agree so much. So to that point, people coming here to the Intermittent Fasting Podcast, like I said, you have so many books in your 30 Days to Shreds protocol, it does heavily involve fasting. So listeners, we're not even gonna even remotely be able to capture all of the incredible information in Jay's books, so go get them now.

But to give people an idea, so like I said, I read the 30 Days to Shreds and there's these three different pathways that you can take, whether you're Beginner Advanced or FFO, which stands for, what does it stand for?

Jay Campbell
Fully effin' optimized.

Melanie Avalon
I have a quick question because at the beginning you figure out which one you are. What if you are different levels for the different categories?

What if for supplements you feel like you're one thing, for diet you feel like you're another, for training you feel like you're another, do you create a hybrid or do you pick one?

Jay Campbell
Yeah, it's a great question. You got to use your intuition. I mean, you usually we kind of defer to the higher end. So it's like if you're a supplement junkie, but you've never fasted, you would be probably in the middle. You know what I mean?

Versus, I mean, the only people that should be like literally like the newbie version or the virgin version or people that have done nothing who literally are clueless, and they're picking up the book, they're not hormonally optimized. They don't know their blood work. They're just absolutely utterly clueless, but they know they need to work. You know, it's hilarious. This is a perfect trend. So I just had somebody on my live stream on Sunday night on my live stream shows, and they're from the root cause Institute in cancer. And they're two of the smartest people that I've ever spoken to in my life. I would actually say the guy, I should actually, you should interview them for one of your podcasts because they cure cancer and I mean, they cure cancer. And these people are the two smartest people. They're like ascended masters in human bodies. Right. And so I saw an interview with this guy and I just literally being me, I reached out to his contact page and said, look, I don't know if you know who I am. Here's who I am. But I listened to an interview you did. And I would love to interview you because we, we, we speak the same language and the same lingo. And I think it would be amazing. And the guy wrote me back in 10 minutes. He's like, bro, I've been following you. I've been, I've been listening to the Jake Hamill podcast for six years. It was crazy. So I was like, oh my God, this is insane. So I mean, again, like minds follow like minds vibe, retract your tribe. So I had them on and they had the five stages of awakening. Now I'm going to give it to you right now because it's perfect for this podcast, but stage one is indoctrination, which means that most people never get by indoctrination, right? Because they believe in big pharma, big food, church, big Agra, you know, the external savior. And then number two is physical aspects of health detoxing, right? So they, that's the biggest step, right? Leaving the indoctrination, moving to the second step, which is like, Oh shit, I got to take care of my physical body. And so how do I detox my physical body? And you know, my wife, you know, Monica has this great statement that she said 10 years ago. And she was like, most people don't value their health until it's gone. And I know you know that because I'm sure you've had a lot of other brilliant minds on this podcast and talked about it, but think about how crazy that is that we live in a world right now where the average person, this is by the way, the average person doesn't even care about their physical body. They just exist in it. They eat, they don't exercise. They eat like shit. They drink copious amounts of alcohol, smoke, weed, smoke, vape, smoke, cigarettes, do horrible things to their body, focus on their business or focus on being a dad or whatever.

Jay Campbell
But then eventually their body just gives out. You know what I mean? So it's like, if you can just get to that awareness, again, past the indoctrination stage where it's like, Oh, my physical health matters. Now you can take ownership.

Now you can actually take, you know, meaningful initiative and with intention and obviously with massive action, and you could do anything you want. You can absolutely go from 350 pounds to 180 pounds. Right. So it's the mindset of like being aware that the physical body matters and how do we detoxify and we detoxify it by listening to podcasts like this, you know, buying books about fasting, you know, understanding how to do all these things. But I just, it's crazy when you really boil it down, how many people aren't living their life in alignment with the idea that the body does matter.

Melanie Avalon
I actually have a question about that, that ties in perfectly, which is because I completely understand what you're saying and I actually think about that a lot when I see stuff on social media and a lot of influencers who are the influencers who what they do is like taste all the like all the crumble cookies or like, you know, all the all the food and which is and this is going to relate to my question because there is an aspect of you wanting to enjoy life and everything like that. And at the same time, I'm like, I feel like they just don't, they just like people who are doing this like 24 seven, I'm like, do I just wish it's like they don't even see what this is doing to their health in the future.

My question is you have two pillars of diet. And one is, you know, a largely unprocessed foods diet. And then the second one is actually not letting your diet become neurotic and affect your, you know, your social life and your mental health and wellness. And I'm paraphrasing those two pillars. But that's like the vibe I got. So how do how do people how do we handle that? How do we handle like, enjoying life, having the food, doing, you know, eating the things, and also respecting our body being healthy? Like, how do we do that's a really hard thing for a lot of people.

Jay Campbell
It's an awesome question. And again, the answer is different 10 years ago than it is now. I mean, obviously 30 days to shreds. And by the way, you're the first person for me to say this to other than like my insider group, the fruit fasting has made me reexamine. My awareness towards dieting because when again, I don't want to rabbit hole because I want to answer your question, but we now know that fruit fasting, if you do it correctly, increases metabolic rate by 20%. So if you can increase your metabolic rate by just eating fruit, you will dramatically increase your body's ability to burn fat.

Okay. Now we can go deeper on that in a second, but like I'm telling you that because my answer to your question used to be that it's simple. I developed a diet one day you eat. If you're doing everything right, you're hormonally optimized. You're using, you know, growth hormone, agonist, peptides, or even growth hormone itself as a microdose. You're using mitochondrial optimizing things. You can dramatically increase your metabolic rate and you can enjoy food every other day, right? And on the days that you enjoy food, you're also trading with weights or resistance so you can, you know, you increase your body's insulin sensitivity, which obviously helps you digest, you know, carbohydrates, protein, and fat more easily because your, your body is like an insulin sump pump because you're building muscle. But now because we understand fruit fasting and again, this fruit fasting, when I say we understand this, this is four months old. So this is like absolutely tip of the spear. You've got Nick Norvitz now who's out there, you know, the Harvard educated nutritionist. There's now a friend of mine five months ago. He was attacking this and now he's writing about like, oh my god, like we don't even understand nutrition. We don't even understand metabolic capacities. We don't understand molecular dynamics. There's, there's things that we're learning that we have to overturn, you know, from the walls of thermodynamics because we never understood about phosphofructokinase, which is this rate-linomating enzyme that handles fructose consumption and fructose digestion. And now we have FGF21, which is this endocrine hormone that is massively upregulated in the presence of lots of fructose from fruit and it increases metabolic rate by 20%. Now, I'm not joking when I say this, there's studies and research out there on this. Imagine increasing your metabolic rate by 20% in addition to being hormonally optimized, in addition to be using human growth hormone or a growth hormone agonist peptide, like Tessamorel and Ipomerone or CJC, in addition to using mitochondrial optimizing peptides like BOTC, SS31, injectable 5-amino, NAD+, and then doing that understanding that you're, you know, your fruit fast is 20%. I mean, Melanie, you're increasing your metabolic rate by 35%.

Melanie Avalon
Is this only eating fruit? Only eating fruit.

Jay Campbell
Yes, this is I'll get to it. I'll break it down and show you like what I've done and what I'm doing But I'm going to Aruba next Thursday with my wife And I have been playing around with the fruit fast Again, the the internet knows it is a sugar fast, but that's a misnomer And we shouldn't say that because to do this right you're eating fruit only you're not You know, you can get away with eating gummy bears and licorice, you know non-fat just pure sugar Of candy, but you shouldn't because it's bad for your teeth and it's just you know, it's bad I mean again metabolically your body can handle it because it's just pure glucose or sucrose But you don't want it you want to eat fructose But the bottom line is i'm going to Aruba next Thursday with my wife And I will be the leanest most shredded Most muscular that i've ever been in my life at 54 from literally doing 10 days of fruit fasting I'll be way more Leaninger and way more muscular and way more energized than I ever would be from doing 30 days to shreds No, don't get me wrong.

You can do a 30 days to shred protocol like in my book Which is again, you know for the lay community that doesn't know what it means It's like every other day fasting on the day that you and I mean no food fasting It's so funny. You can't say fasting anymore. You got to say fruit fasting or no fasting for people to really understand

Melanie Avalon
It's like all different types.

Jay Campbell
Yeah, but so but the reality is it's like you can follow my 30 days of shreds protocol and you can get absolutely shredded But the difference between that protocol and fruit fasting is you will be way less energized because again, you're not eating You know as you know in the book There's there's periods of 48 to 60 hours of fasting and the fatter you are the more you should be doing those because you'll lose fat faster per unit of time, but you can now do this and not be depleted energetically because you're not eating any food and just eat fruit and Enhance metabolic rate dramatically when you're not enhancing metabolic rate when you're just not eating Look, there's some metabolic rate increase because obviously if you get into trace ketosis, you know in a 48 to 60 hour fast window There is some increased, you know FGF 21, which again is the endocrine hormone that's responsible for enhancing metabolic rate But it's minimal compared to fruit fasting So it's like, you know I'm a scientist even though I'm not a technical scientist But I'm capable of changing my opinion and adopting, you know information when we get more science to prove that you know We should change. There's a lot of people that won't change But I'm you know here to say that hey, you know, if what I know now If I was gonna you know write a Part 2 or a part 3 because it's technically part 3 30 days of shreds because the first book was the metabolic blow towards diet It was really the the origin or the genesis of that and then this was part 2 part 3 would would say hey, I've got a new improved way to do this and the new improved way to do this is eating fruit every other day and so you don't lose energy you don't have a Decline in performance because that's the thing, you know anyone who follows 30 days to shreds protocol can get absolutely shredded But you're gonna have energy deficits on the days that you're fasting for 48 to 60 hours Or you know the two and a half day window the weekend window you stop eating Friday night You eat again on you know 6 a.m. On Monday morning. You're gonna be tired on Sunday afternoon You know You're doing your two cardio sessions on that on that 48 hour to 60 hour window on Sunday or whatever if you're doing it from Friday night to Sunday morning and you're gonna be tired It's gonna be hard to do that Versus if you're just eating fruit you have all the energy in the world and you're not having any kind of muscle degradation or catabolism because the FGF 21 is a Anabolic endocrine hormone that's muscle sparing. So increasing metabolic rate by 20% and sparing Muscle tissue so a lot of people come at me. I'm getting deeper into the fruit fast now So a lot of people will come at me and they'll say oh, bro That's only for enhanced bros like you, you know, Mark Bell is like one of the biggest proponents of this right now He's like all over the internet talking about this and he's a good friend of mine and he really exposed me to this He's not the guy that created this the guy that created.

Jay Campbell
This is a guy by the name of Joe Binley and he goes by Joe English on Instagram because he's in England. He's from England He's got the massive UK twang, but but the reality is that this diet works for anyone obese insulin resistant lean If in fact, I will say this and I say this to everyone now and like I said when this podcast ends I'm writing an email tonight.

That's gonna detail You know this like Quantified after using it for four months now of like how to do this, right? But any person can do this diet and in one month Probably lose 20 to 25 percent body fat and not have any energy deficit and feel fine and continue to eat on days That you would have normally been fasted on my 30 days to shred protocol. It's crazy It is it is without a doubt 100% unequivocally scientifically the strongest best fat loss diet known to man It's better than keto. It's better than carnivore and remember when I say that I'm the guy that helped Lyle McDonald write the first book on ketogenic dieting I was in a ketogenic diet for three years and I was in a cyclical ketogenic diet So I have more experience than any of the keto and carnivore people I've forgotten more about this shit than those people know and the problem with keto and carnivore in comparison to this diet is After a while and remember I told you this on the last podcast you in you retard insulin metabolism So people that are on long-term carnivore diets have high a 1c values Because their insulin production is ineffective and inefficient.

In fact, I could argue it actually stops working And so a lot of these people that have been on long-term carnivore They go get their a 1c and they've got like a 5.7 or 5.8 a 1c, which is they're like type 2 diabetic Right. So it's like you have to be very cautious. You know, you use the word nuance. I love that word But if you do the fruit fast correctly And there's only a couple exceptions for people, by the way, just so I can say it. And I want to say that the exceptions for fruit fasting people are people that have sevarious NGFL, right? They have the, what do you call it, fatty liver disease. And those people are the only ones that should be extra cautious with doing the fruit fast.

And I mean that by like getting your labs before you start, you know, not eating like dates or raisins or like very, you know, not starchy, but heavy fructose. You know, you want to eat a lot of citrus fruits like watermelon and peaches and pineapple and apples and applesauce and plums and berries and things like that. But I'm telling you, it works better than anything. I know hundreds, if not thousands of people right now, because they're all messaging me because I'm like one of the biggest people that are out there talking about this now who have started this diet and said, holy shit, I thought you were crazy. Holy shit. I've never, I mean, I'm insulin resistant. People are rebooting their thyroid production and rebooting their insulin sensitivity and their insulin production. Just call it their fasting glucose is going down because the more you increase insulin sensitivity by eating all these fructose carbs, the faster your metabolism comes.

Jay Campbell
So literally no exaggeration. I'll just tell you really quick for the listening audience and then you can go whatever rabbit hole you want down on this. But basically this is a diet where you basically, let's say you start on Monday, you eat nothing but fruit all day Monday. You eat no protein, no fat. It's just fruit.

You drink. I mean, literally as I'm, because I'm on this hardcore right now, I've been drinking matz apple, apple cherry juice the whole time I've been talking to you. So fruit juice, apples, pears, pineapple. I love crushed pineapple. I love cubed pineapple, bananas. I mean, if you really want to eat raisins, you know, you can, but I mean, I kind of tell heavier set people to stay away from that. You do the same thing on Tuesday. Depending on your training, you know, I recommend you lift weights like Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, and I'll explain the Friday, Saturday lifting in a second. But like today was my Wednesday lifting. I lifted with my wife at about 11, 10 45. I was done about 12. I came home and I had grass fed beef and sweet potatoes. So I ate my first like carb non fruit and obviously protein in two days.

And now since then I've been just working and now I'm talking to you on a podcast and I've been drinking this whole entire bottle of matz apple cherry juice. And then tonight I will eat another protein and dry carb like rice. It'll probably be like shrimp or white fish and rice. And then I'll go to bed and then tomorrow morning I'll jump right back into the fruit fast. I'll just eat nothing but fruit on Thursday and I'll eat nothing but fruit on Friday. I'll train again on Friday. I might not train on Friday. I might just do cardio, but remember when you're eating fruit, you're getting somewhere between, you know, depending on the size of the person somewhere between 350 and 650 grams of carbs a day and pure fructose, which again, when you hear that you instantly as a nutritional person or someone who thinks that like all that sugar from fructose and carbs is bad for you. It's going to make you fat. It's the opposite. So your body is massively upregulating through the enzyme phosphofructokinase. It's upregulating this endocrine hormone called FGF 21, which is fiberglass growth factor at 21, which massively increases metabolic rate, which shreds you, makes you leaner, gives you more energy.

And everyone sees this after the first two days. So anyway, to continue on Friday, more fruit, go to bed. If you have to have like dry starch or something like that, because you're craving dry starch, you can have white rice and salt. You can eat like sourdough bread. I mean, there's, you know, Joe Binley has a book. I'll send you the book, you know, after this call and you can read the book, but you know, I have my own protocol so I can send you that too.

Jay Campbell
I've actually written about this on IG and X. And so a lot of people have followed the threads and stuff like that. But basically on Saturday, if you want to have like a depletion workout, like late Saturday morning, you know, 15 to 20 reps, a couple sets, you know, get your body massively glycogen depleted, and then all day Saturday, just eat dry carbs and protein. And then on Sunday, it's kind of like you could probably eat whatever you want because you've gotten so ripped from eating all that fruit during the week.

And so then you basically assess your body composition. If you're a heavy person, you're probably gonna have to do this for a month, maybe six weeks. If you're somebody like me or you and you wanna just get into absolute the best peak condition you could be so you look great in a bikini for an exotic vacation or maybe you're competing or doing a photo shoot, you might need one more week. I'm going to Aruba next Thursday and so I'm gonna do it Monday through Thursday again. And then we fly to Aruba and then my wife and I are gonna probably hopefully get some pictures in Aruba, maybe on the beach, super lean and shredded. And then I'll just go back into my normal lifestyle of like normal, whether I do 30 days of shreds. I mean, normally when I eat normally, I probably eat omnivore on my training days and then on my non-training days, I fast, like no food fast for maybe 16 to 18 hours. And then I eat omnivore couple meals. So that's like my normal lifestyle eating. But again, when I wanna fruit fast now, I can get absolutely shredded. And when I say shredded, I mean, I'm talking like 5% body fat. I can go from 10 to five in 10 days. And yes, I can do that in 30 days to shreds by no food fasting, but I'm much more depleted. It's much harder. Cardio is much harder. I have less energy. Now the people listening to this are gonna be like, oh, Jay's crazy. I mean, he might have fat loss, but what about his biomarkers? Is he increasing the load on his liver because of, he's got all this fructose coming into the liver and the liver is rate limited enzymatically and breaking down glucose and storing glucose in the liver. And they're all good questions and people from a universal dogmatic understanding of nutrition have a right to ask those questions. But what they don't understand, and this is what Nick Norvitz is talking about and I'm talking about now is that this is flipping the biochemical equation in the presence of nothing but fruit. Now this is the most important thing, Melanie. Fruit without protein and fat. The body goes into hypermetabolic mode and increases again through the conversion of phosphofructokinase, this again, super powerful endocrine hormone called FGF21, which is fiberglass growth factor 21. And that massively increases metabolic rate and glycation and burns through all the fructose and the glucose from whatever you're eating. And in the process of burning it out, you feel better, you're more energized, you're shredding body fat, because again, you have an increase in metabolic rate.

Jay Campbell
And by the way, this is just from the fruit. If you're doing all the other things, right? Metabolic optimizing peptides like MotC or SS31 or 5-Amino or SS or NAD+, or taking sloop, SLU, PP-332 or any of those things, Metasred, the stuff that we sell at BioLongevity Labs, you're increasing your metabolic rate by another 10 to 12 to 15%. So again, what I told you in the beginning of this call that people can now in 10 to 14 days lose five to 7% body fat, if you're a lean person naturally or you keep yourself in decent condition, in that short amount of period when you're already that lean, that's unheard of. But this is all possible now.

So we're now in a totally different time and age when people who understand these things can completely and dramatically alter their body composition in the shortest amount of time possible. And again, totally healthy, because what I haven't told you is that Mark Bell, and by the way, I'm getting all my labs done at the end of August. When we get back from Aruba, it'll be three and a half months. Actually, it'll be almost four months that I've been playing around with this. And so I'm gonna get all my labs and my biomarkers done. But I've looked at tons of people who've been on this diet longer than me, and all of their biomarkers have improved. In fact, Mark Bell's fasting glucose is 2.7, which is insane. Like it doesn't even pencil. It makes no sense. They're like, how can someone be eating 650 to 750 grams of sugar through fructose of fruit every day and have a glucose level below 2.9? It's insane. It doesn't make any sense metabolically, but that's because we've never understood what this FGF21 endocrine hormone does in the absence of protein and fat. So we were always looking at fructose. but we weren't looking at it in isolation. We were looking at it with the combination of fat and protein being consumed around it. It's the protein and fat that inhibits the FGF21 production. So again, this is all new science. No one knew about this. It's turning everything upside down. There are thousands of people, if not hundreds of thousands of people now around the world using the fruit fast and they're losing body fat at rates never before seen. And again, in the presence of like good health factors and longevity factors, it's not doing anything negative. Now that doesn't mean that we won't see things, six months, eight months, nine months from now that tells us, oh, you know what? We can do this, but we also have to take this supplement, right? Because like Joe Binley will say, the guy that wrote the book on this, he'll say, well, you need Tudka. You need supplements to support the liver. You also need like choline or choline by tartrate for also to help with like bio production and bioflow and stuff like that. So there's probably things that we'll do to tweak this diet as we learn more and more about it. But for now, in the short term, most people are seeing incredible body composition changes and also improved biomarkers, which when you're really measuring fat loss and body composition change, that's all that really matters.

Melanie Avalon
So I was doing like the keto diet, the low carb, and I got really alert by the idea of fruit and I was really scared to start eating carbs again because I had entered what I think happens to a lot of people is they get stuck in this low carb world and they think if they have carbs, they're going to gain weight and

Jay Campbell
Well, you will remember, if you've done it a long time, it does retard insulin metabolism. So in the short term, you will hold water and you will gain weight, a hundred percent.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. So I realized though, I was like, you know what, I think the problem is the carbs and the fat together. So I was like, what if I'm having the high protein still, but I switch my like fuel source from primarily fats, primarily carbs and make that primarily fructose because I just went down the rabbit hole of, I thought there was a lot of benefits to fructose. So I basically switched to like a high protein, high fruit diet with fasting. So like daily fasting and then eating high protein and high fruit at night.

And that's why I have a question about the FGF 21. Doing that, my blood sugar lowered. I lost weight. My energy came back. I was like, oh, I was like, hold on.

Jay Campbell
about the fruit. So the only problem with what you did, and by the way, what you did works in 99% of people. Everyone who does this experiences what you experience. They experience enhanced energy.

They experience improved insulin sensitivity and production. So again, insulin is right. Remember the key and critical metabolic hormone. I mean, we want to control insulin to live longer, but at the same time, we want to also have ability to modify our insulin for energy production. And so when you're eating fruit all the time, you have insane energy, you know, and that's why like when you're doing this and you're working out again, the fruit fast and in your call it your fruit fast windows, you never are tired. Like people stop drinking coffee, Melanie, they stop taking caffeine. They stop taking anything that enhances mental focus or, you know, improves alertness because you don't need it. So again, this is why I like this more so now than my 30 days to shred, which again, I have to say is my no food fasting thing.

Because again, when you're not eating, sure, there's benefits. You're removing senescent cells, you're increasing hermet or hormesis. You know, there's a lot of other benefits to doing that. But as you know, as the time goes through the day and you're at 19 or 20 or 21 hours of no food, you become less energetic. Like there's no avoiding that. Yeah, you could take stems and shit like that, but that's no good because obviously you're now you're screwing with your adrenals and as I always say, what goes up must come down. But when you're just taking insulin, I mean, improving your insulin production through drinking fruit and consuming fruit, again, most importantly, in the absence of protein and fat, you're not getting fatter. You're improving metabolic rate, again, through the increase of phosphofructokinase and FGF 21.

And there's a there's an anabolic effect. It again is protein sparing when you have all that insulin from the fruit. So you can't. And this is where all the bros get mad. They're like, oh, it's only for people that are enhanced. No, it will do the same thing for a non-enhanced person as an enhanced person will spare muscle tissue. So you will not lose fat. I mean, excuse me, you will not lose muscle tissue. So the only thing to you, what you were saying is, and again, I think people are metabolically different, you know, based on genetics and stuff like that. But the protein excess protein with the rice or with the fruit will kick down or out of elevated FGF 21. You'll still get the benefit of the higher insulin, but you won't have the fat loss that you would have in the absence of protein.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, yeah, my question was, was it, you know, equally the fat and protein affecting the FGF21, you know, more the fat? It's literally, it's literally the fructose.

But the protein does affect it, not just the fat.

Jay Campbell
The protein, so it's the, so Nick Norwitz just did an awesome article about this the other day, and Nick is an absolute dorky guy, genius, but just dorky guy. And he is a pro keto bro before all of this. And so it's blown his mind apart because he was like, this is not possible. I know everything there is to know about nutrition.

So now he's deep down this rabbit hole, but it's the absence of protein that's really stoking the FGF21 fires. So you could probably have, and this is important. And again, this is in the book. And you know, when I send you my protocol, you'll understand it, but you can have MCT oil, you can have palmitic acid. You can have stearic acid and those fats elevate FGF21. So like you can get like palm oil or kernel oil, but again, MCT oil, you know, is usually the best, but so you could take a lot of MCT oil and fruit and you would be fine and you'll keep blasting FGF21. The type of protein that you take is the type is what is going to really fuck up FGF21 production and it's isoleucine. So it's basically chicken whey protein, turkey, anything with a lot of isoleucine is going to absolutely destroy FGF21 production. So if you're going to eat protein when you're doing this and you want to keep FGF21 pretty high, it's going to be white fish, shrimp, scallops, and then the only protein powder that you could take would be collagen. And Nutricost has a really good blend of chocolate, peanut butter, chocolate, and salted caramel that you can get on Amazon and you can drink that post-workout with MCT oil, even on your fruit fasting days and get away with it and not knock yourself out of high levels of FGF21.

Melanie Avalon
The last time that I had heart alcohol, I might have had it like once or twice since then, but in college. And it was because I was always doing like crazy diet experimentation. So I decided to do a fruit fast actually. And I was going to do it for three days, but I decided to just eat apples. So I ate just apples for three days. I felt so amazing, like literally so amazing.

I kept going. I did it for 11 days. And then I went to film school prom, a party, and I had some, oh, and I cut out caffeine and everything. Like I felt so high. And then I had, I had just the normal amount of alcohol I would normally drink. And it literally, it just killed me. Like I was like, I felt like I was dying.

Jay Campbell
So you know why that was so so so that's a great transition So so this actually proves how bad if you are how bad alcohol is actually for the human body So like when your body is got massive amounts of FGF 21 Which clearly you did because you're eating apples for three days all of a sudden introducing alcohol, which again metabolically And I don't want to like kind of dork But like you when alcohol comes into the body it is basically converted in this like chain of fatty acids Dehydrogenase ultimately it gets to what is called triglycerol and triglycerol is then converted to triglyceride And so when you drink alcohol in excess You're gonna be soft in places that your body is prone to store fat, right? So for men, it's the belly That's why guys have beer bellies for women.

It's like the hips the glute and hamstring tie in and again This is all regional body fat storage relative to genetics and blood flow And so it's you feel like shit when you have all that FGF 21 and all that insulin to throw in a solvent Into your body it would just literally like it would be like throwing water into your gas tank when your gas when you were like a Ferrari flowing

Melanie Avalon
Okay. So to that point, actually, because I'll let you know my thoughts on alcohol and everything. So I feel like if we look at, I think, well, first of all, I think there's a bit of a problem with the literature on alcohol in general, because it often lumps together alcohol into one category, like alcohol, or we'll call it like all wine, all beer. There's not any nuance of, is this dry farm, low alcohol, pesticide-free organic wine compared to conventional high alcohol, full of colorizers and additives and pesticides and all the things. So I think there's a distinction that could make a difference.

Because I know if I drink certain drinks, I just feel horrible. But if I drink, I'm neurotic with what I drink as far as the wine. I feel like it's additive to my life. And then if we look at the longest lived populations, with the exception of Loma Linda, they all have some amount of alcohol in their diet. And so you could ask the question, well, maybe without that, they would live even longer. Or maybe it's kind of like the, maybe the benefits outweigh any potential negatives of actual alcohol content from the polyphenols, the rest of the drink, the social setting. It's a very, again, nuanced topic.

Jay Campbell
So here's the answer. Here's the answer.

So I wrote about this in my TOT Bible. The human body can handle four ounces of unfermented alcohol per 24 hours. So that means that if you drink four ounces of, you know, call it, you know, wine, even four ounces of like distilled vodka or distilled liquor, you're probably not going to have any kind of like, what do you call it, delay from a standpoint of, you know, your central nervous system is not going to be depressed. But how many people can actually go four ounces and not go beyond that? Very few, if not any, right? Because again, it's like, you know, does all sorts of things to lower inhibition, to do all these things that people enjoy, right? So that's why they keep drinking it. So you can, you know, and to what you were saying about the different forms, I mean, again, it just comes down to the ounces. Because again, at the end of the day, molecular alcohol is alcohol when it's converted. So like, if you want to live the longest and have the least amount of brain decay, you know, degenerate neurodegeneration, depending on what pathways, you should avoid alcohol like the plague because it is zero value. I mean, it really is zero value. But if you want to be that person that says, oh, no, I enjoy a glass of wine with my friends and it's like great for me in social settings, I mean, just keep it below four ounces. You know what I mean? Because that's like what the body can actually process and handle. But I would still say that if you drink four ounces of wine every single day, by the time you're in your 40s, you're fucked.

Melanie Avalon
And to that point, I don't think people because I don't think I agree and I don't think people People don't realize that like so like if you look at like a bottle of wine You could have like a 11 ounce abv wine and you can easily have like a 15 ounce a 15, you know 15 percent Sorry outs 11 percent abv wine and there's also a 15 percent abv wine and people just consider those the same And then a glass of wine is glass of wine. No Because if you have a 15 percent compared to 11 percent like that's a big difference Like

Jay Campbell
Than the amount the best way i'll say it is now and this is going to probably be offensive to some people but if you are Heavily faxed and boosted And you're drinking alcohol on the weekends getting blown up and I mean like you're getting in sloshed You are dramatically shortening your lifespan Because your autoimmunity is already let's just say detuned for lack of a better word and by adding in You're pouring kerosene on the fire. You know what i'm saying? Like that's the best way to say it. So like You know people in their late teens and early 20s and even late 20s and maybe early 30s They're going out every weekend getting wasted You know, can you clean up your act?

Yes But if you're literally in your 40s and you're still doing that and you're heavily vaxen boosted, you're not going to live much longer I mean, I mean melanie I could tell you because I see people's labs We are we have a national crisis. It's not a national crisis. It's a global crisis I mean I am seeing people's inflammatory markers when they send me their labs and these are normally I should say normal otherwise healthy people like, you know, they're not insulin. They don't look fat They're not fat and they're not, you know insulin resistant But their inflammatory markers are literally indicative of a person who has one foot in the grave I mean it is so bad that it blows my head off Like i'm gonna just this is a person who sent me their labs three days ago. It's a woman. She's a nurse So again, the medical system people are the worst because they were forced So you're ready for this? So this is from june 14th 2025 and again, this is a normal if you saw this woman you would be like she's healthy. She takes care of herself She's exercising She got two shots and two boosters again. She's a nurse forced her high sensitivity crp, which is c-reactive protein is 30 0.51 on a range of zero to three 30 her c-reactive protein on a range of zero to three is 28 Her esr her fibrin activity her neutrophil lymphocyte and her platelet lymphocytes are all 40 points to 60 points over the high end of the risk range And this is a normal person who's 42 years old. So what i'm saying is and i'm not trying to scare people But if you're out there and you're vaxxed again and boosted and let's just say two and two And you're sloshing yourself on the weekends. You're not going to live much longer Because your autoimmunity is turned off and again, i'm really sorry if you were forced to do this There are ways to fix yourself. There are people that can do plasmapheresis. You can fly to costa rica Panama mexico there's other places and you can have your blood exchanged, but it costs 75 to a hundred thousand dollars But i'm telling you dude I see this every day if not every other day and i am literally flabbergasted because it drives me I mean it saddens me Like I get sad just telling you right now because I think about these people, you know They were forced to do this, but I mean it's not good, dude

Melanie Avalon
And to that point, I think the binge drinking type situation like going out drinking all like that is not good either like not never good. Wow, so many things.

Okay, one quick question on the the alcohol and the mental or like the brain. It's interesting as well. I've had on the show, the researchers behind the the mind diet, which they did like the longest or the the I guess they've done the most research on diet to prevent cognitive decline. And their protocol literally like you get points for having wine in the diet, which

Jay Campbell
It's like look genetics are everything and and you know going back to the five stages of awakening I mean again This is very important, you know And obviously there's a lot of smart people to listen to your podcast and a lot of people that are very smart in my world too, but Number four in the stages of awakening is the emotional impact of stress on our physiology Do you realize and I mean this for everyone listening? I don't care.

This is not woo We are nothing more than energy we are vibrating atoms and oscillating waves of energy in these physical bodies and These physical bodies get disease or cancer heart disease, whatever you want to call all the aging diseases due to resistance in the energy field So when those researchers come on your show and they talk about people live the longest from drinking wine There's also a reason that they live long and it has nothing to do with physical It's literally because they are meaning the people that live the longest who are drinking the wine are happy whole and complete And what I mean by that is they do not have resistance in their energy field when they drink wine they do it in the spirit of Abundance prosperity generosity gratitude. They're with friends their family. I mean again They're in a place of happiness of productivity of like feeling You know super productive and super You know abundant they're not coming from a place of lack And so that's what we have to understand is that like literally the emotional the psycho emotional Component of our being is what affects us the most and whether or not we get disease or live longest It's more. It's more than anything. I mean again, you know, here's I'm the guy here talking about fruit fasting and peptides and all this stuff And you're all physical implements but at the end of the day If you feel that you are worthy and that you love and trust yourself You can absolutely live into your 120s, you know 115 113 whatever and drink Four to six to eight to ten ounces of wine every day So it's it really you know, we really have to understand that the mental place the state of being this You know of our emotionality. Are we in resistance or are we in flow is ultimately going to determine how long we live?

Melanie Avalon
I agree. I think it's overwhelmingly powerful. And I mean, we see it just scientifically with the placebo effect with pills, you know? So yeah, incredible.

Jay Campbell
Fat people, you know, I'll just say this, fat people don't love and trust themselves. Because if you were not fat, now that doesn't mean that skinny people or healthy, I mean lean people love and trust themselves either. I'm not saying it's all that way, but like to be that level of poor physical health means that you have a psycho-emotional block of resistance somewhere from trauma as a child, a past life, you know, some sort of abusive setting. You were emotionally or physically or verbally abused or something, and you shut down and you stopped caring about what is very important, which again is the stage two, your physical vessel, right? Like you need a healthy physical vessel to enjoy your life because when you're fat, you're in pain. Your default state is suffering. So it's like when you see someone like that, you automatically know that they don't feel truly worthy of being any other way. And so that's their default state, which is suffering and it's horrible, right? Like again, you and I don't understand that, but like it sucks. And so it's like, they're not gonna change until they get to a place. And again, they have to be ready to do this where they feel worthy of changing. It's really that simple.

And that's kind of the way it is in life. And I'm not saying that healthy, lean people don't hate themselves too, because there's plenty of people like that. There's plenty of people in the bodybuilding world that have muscle dysmorphia and body dysmorphia. You know what I mean? But it's like, you cannot change until you feel worthy of change. I cannot tell anybody, you cannot tell anybody anything about all these things that we're talking about and will make sense to them until it makes sense to them. You know, it's the whole like, until a person is sick and tired of feeling sick and tired, they're not gonna change.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, no, I agree. And I think that's a reason actually, that, because I think people can see these, like, protocols, and they can seem intense, and like, it's a lot of rules, and it's stressful, and it's going to require a lot of change to do it.

And at the same time, I think for a lot of people, having these these rules and boundaries that you just commit to, then that actually frees up a lot of willpower and can change your relationship to the entire diet, fitness experience, because now you just follow the rules. And then the physiological changes happen, you experience a new thing, it kind of can like be a backwards way in for people to, I think, have a new relationship to weight loss, health, training their bodies by having like the plan and the rules to follow.

Jay Campbell
A hundred percent. A hundred percent. I agree. Yep. I mean, I don't agree. I know you're right. It's a fact.

Melanie Avalon
So we'll ask a quick question about the fruit fasting. If a person is doing this and not taking the peptides that they needed to take, will they lose muscle?

Jay Campbell
No, no. So that's the craziest part about this. And I've experimented again, not obviously myself, because I am enhanced, but I've had hundreds of people message me on Instagram and TikTok. I mean, not TikTok, Twitter X. It's hard to keep up with the social media these days, who have read my threads and sent me private messages and said, you know, I really doubted this, but I was like, everything else doesn't work for me. Look, I've had so many keto and carnivore people who have switched over to this diet and said, I never thought anything was going to get my scale moving again. I never thought I was going to feel this energized. I cannot believe that I actually stopped eating carnivore and keto.

And again, this is simple. You've already talked about this. You experienced it yourself. When you pigeonhole yourself in a carnivore keto diet for so long, your body's insulin metabolism retards, it slows down, it becomes inefficient. Your A1C level, which is your blood glucose measurement level spikes, it goes higher. You're literally a borderline type two diabetic. And as you said, when you start reintroducing carbs into your life or your diet, you feel like shit. You start holding water, you gain weight, because again, your insulin metabolism is not functioning efficiently. And I would even argue correctly or properly at all. And so there's going to be a delay in your body getting back. And so that's why the fruit fast works so well, because if you do seven to 10 days of it, it'll bring your insulin metabolism back and it'll bring it back way faster than any other way. Because I think a lot of people, when I was one of these people, when I came off the cyclical ketogenic diet of doing it for three years straight, my insulin metabolism was retarded for six months. I mean, I remember I was having narcolepsy. I would eat like a carb meal at one o'clock and I would be wanting to snore at two o'clock. It was horrible. I remember it took me six months. And again, I knew nothing like I know now that was back in my twenties. But now knowing when I know, like I could tell anyone who's a carnivore keto person who's been hardcore and deep into those diets to just do the fruit fast for seven to 10 days and your energy will literally come back. Your insulin will turn back on. Your metabolism will come back on and you will start the plateau that you're on right now because your blood glucose is high and your insulin is not functioning. Your plateau will, you'll blow through your plateau right away. And that's what I'm seeing. So there's, again, there's, there's no reason for anybody who's not on testosterone or not on peptides to not do the fruit fast because again, the FGF21 is not only metabolic enhancing, but it's anabolic and protein sparing.

Melanie Avalon
Another question, and it's related to that because one of my favorite parts of the shreds book was at the end. And it was a very motivating and helpful piece of the book.

And it was talking about how, like, basically, there's always something you can do if you're stuck in a plateau and you go through, like, exercise stuff, diet stuff. So I'm guessing now you would definitely add to that the fruit fast. But the question I have is, what are things, just in general, if people feel like they're stuck in a plateau, so clearly there's this fruit fast option. But in general, what are things people can and can't change to try to break through a plateau?

Jay Campbell
So I just, it's a great question. I literally just answered this on X to somebody like two days ago. So, I mean, it really depends on whether or not a person is using a GLP one peptide or has never used one. So I will just say as like a, a very garden variety template cookie cutter answer, if you've never used a GLP, the greatest plateau breaker ever is red true tide, which is a GLP three peptide and very, very simply, as I said earlier in the show, but you know, it stands good to refresh, you start low and you go slow.

If you're a woman, you use what my wife uses. My wife is obviously a very, very lean, very ripped 53 year old woman, and she uses 0.10 milligrams twice a week, which is literally one thirtieth of a weekly dose that they give in the pharma world. And it still works amazingly well. It eliminates food noise, increases metabolic rate slows, by the way, it's very minimal, but it does enhance or slow gastric motility, which means obviously it suppresses appetite and slows digestion a little bit, but it's very minimal compared to like the GLP ones and the GLP twos, which are again, the first appetite in the manjaros. I mean, uh, uh, we go ease, which are known to cause the side effects and to cause, you know, the issues that people have with digestion, because again, they're not, they're not eating right. They're not doing all the things that we talked about earlier on this podcast, but rather true tide at a micro dose twice a week for three weeks, a month is going to dramatically increase metabolic rate. It's going to dramatically increase nutrient partitioning. It's going to improve insulin sensitivity. It's anabolic as long as again, you're eating enough protein and training. So that would be number one. I think number two, you know, if you've been fasting without food and you're in a massive, you know, you've been saying in a very high caloric deficit of say three or four weeks, and again, you know, let's just use four weeks as kind of the maximum of 30 days to shred protocol. The best thing to do is, is to eat a lot of food. I mean, Mark Bell talks about this all the time.

If you've been, and this applies to keto carnivore 30 days without food fasting, you know, doing the 30 days protocol, when you increase food consumption, and again, primarily knowing what we now know about carbs and fructose, if you just ramjacked five or 600 grams of carbs for two or three days in a row, your body's metabolic rate will go up because something has to burn the carbs. And again, we now know there's, you know, biochemical releases of, you know, through phosphococcal kinase and FGF 21. If you just eat, you know, you talked about the rice diet. If you just eat dry rice, four to 600 grams of dry rice a day for two or three days in a row, and maybe just eat a very super low protein, you know, keep that minimal to none, maybe, maybe some MCT oil or, you know, some, uh, Italian dressing or, you know, olive oil or something like that, even MCT oil, same thing, you know, your, your body's insulin production and insulin or nutrient partitioning and all that is just going to go up.

Jay Campbell
It's going to ramp up. So those would be the two things, you know, that I would recommend.

I mean, obviously I could talk about mitochondrial optimizing peptides that you could add to that. I mean, my favorite, which we're going to make a blend on this now, and I don't want to rabbit hole, but my favorite peptide mix blend, and by the way, this is going to be a massive seller is, uh, any D plus injectable five amino and not see all in a medical grade pen, all blended together. They mix perfectly well. That is instant energy for anyone who is a dumpster fire or a metabolic emergency, insulin resistant, too much weight, no energy, you know, tanked metabolism, injecting about eight to 10 units of that every other day for a week or maybe, you know, maybe four weeks, three weeks or whatever, depending on how bad you are is instant energy. That's instant. Give me exercise, instant. Give me improved metabolic rate, instant, like energy to train or exercise. I mean, it's incredible what that does and no one is selling that as a blend yet, but we will be selling that very soon. So I was kind of like an experiment that my business partner and I have been playing for the last four weeks with it, but that product, that'll be an insane. We're going to actually call it the metabolic blend, I think, but it just massively increases metabolism. So that's, you know, that's, you can explore the mitochondrial peptides too. That would be like option three.

Melanie Avalon
And actually to that point, and again, I will refer listeners to our really epic conversation that was almost entirely on peptides on the Melanie Avalon biohacking podcast. Yeah. So friends, go to biolongevitylabs.com use the coupon code Melanie Avalon for 15% off.

Thank you so much, Jay, especially because like we talked about earlier, clearly, these are such powerful compounds that could radically change people's lives, but they need two things. They need one, the right information. So you're providing that. And then two, they need the right substances. So right, I guess those are the two things they need.

Jay Campbell
that's nailing it right on the head. You need the right guidance and instruction, and you need the right products that are pure and efficacious.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, awesome. Okay, so bio longevity labs calm coupon code Melanie Avalon for 15% off Was there anything else you want to touch on? We covered a lot of ground

Jay Campbell
No, I mean, this was an amazing podcast. Again, I appreciate the opportunity to talk to you.

We did. I don't think, I don't think there's really anything that we didn't cover. I think we nailed it. I think we hit it all.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. And friends, just get Jay's books because it's all in there. Are you going to write a sugar fast book? A fruit fast?

Jay Campbell
I probably should. I've written pretty prolifically on X. I've got a couple of really super deep dives, two of them, which I'm going to send to you so you can read them and get the deep dives. But I honestly think, and I'm not joking when I say this, and I think my head would have blown off if I said this two months ago, but I think this is going to revolutionize nutrition.

I think that as more scientists dig into this and start seeing... I mean, again, if you just look at this from a theoretical standpoint and realize that by just eating fruit, and again, it's sugar, because again, at the end of the day, fructose, glucose, sucrose, it all breaks down to the same thing. But if you could increase your metabolism by 20% by just eating fruit and doing it strategically, I mean, dude, what's better than that? I mean, metabolic rate on a ketogenic diet, because again, we wrote the book, Lyle wrote the book, but I helped him write the book back in the 90s. We estimated that the enhanced metabolic rate from a ketogenic diet was 7%. So a carnivore diet is probably 4% to 5%. I think you know this because you've had other smart people on here, but 90% of people who do keto do it wrong because they don't do the right protein and fat percentage. I think it literally is supposed to be 79% to 83% fat and the rest protein. And so most people follow the Atkins style of keto, and they think they can just eat hamburgers all day, and that's not keto. And that's another thing, and we didn't talk about this, but I should say this just to delineate this, but people have high A1C levels when they're doing keto and carnivore because they're eating hamburgers all the time or they're eating raw meat or cooked meat or whatever, animal protein. And they're getting sugar from the protein, which is a very inefficient metabolic conversion called gluconeogenesis, right? So all that over-consumed protein becomes sugar and feeds the brain and also feeds the muscles, but it's very, very inefficient. And eventually, the insulin metabolism or the metabolic response, the glycation pathways from insulin shut down or become diminutized or just inefficient. And that's why people have high A1C levels and again, high blood glucose and become lethargic and have plateaus and can't lose fat because their insulin is not working correctly.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I just think there's so much, so much confusion out there. So thank you for what you're doing. This was epic. Can you please, we should just like annually have you back on the shows for more.

Jay Campbell
would love to. I mean, you asked the best question. So anytime you want me to come on, please ask.

And I'll just say for the listening audience, you can find me on social at J Campbell. So it's J, Y, and then Campbell, like the soup spelled out three, three, three. And I'm primarily on Instagram and X. I do have a YouTube channel that is heavily shadow banned because you know, they don't want this information getting out. I think they were trying to block this podcast.

Melanie Avalon
I know, we've been having so many, and you know what's crazy, Jay?

It cut out for me at one point, and I don't think, like, I don't know if you heard, because I came right back, but it was right after you said COVID, and then like cut out.

I was like,

Jay Campbell
Of course, I mean, of course, remember, everything is run by the AI. So when the AI hits or hears a tangent, a term, a word, a phrase, they can absolutely block it out. So it'll be interesting when you run back the recording to see if it was completely moved out. But I mean, that happens all the time.

But also my website, of course, jcamble.com, there's a lot of free information there. We now are over 100 articles that are on page one regarding peptide and bioregulators. So that's also a great place to check out.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, awesome. Well, we will put links to everything in the show notes. And again, the show notes will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 448.

Oh, this is so awesome, Jay. Thank you. I'm pumped up. And I'm looking forward to talking to you again in the future with with the new things that you've learned.

Jay Campbell
For sure, Melanie. Anytime you need me, reach out to me, but thank you so much.

And just make sure you email me and I'll get this out to my team when this is posted so we can blast this out everywhere, because this was epic.

Melanie Avalon
Perfect will do. Have a good rest of your day.

Bye Thank you so much for listening to the intermission fasting podcast Please remember everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice and no patient doctor Relationship is formed. If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing your review on iTunes We couldn't do this without our amazing team editing by podcast doctors show notes and artwork By Brianna Joyner and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders.

See you next week




 

 

Nov 10

#447 – Feasting Without Guilt, Healthy Fast Food Choices, Indulgence Vs. Hedonic Food Consumption, Diet Pressure, Male Vs. Female Societal Eating, If It Fits Your Macros, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Episode 447 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC

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Enjoyment or indulgence: What draws the line in hedonic food consumption?

If you enjoyed this episode, please consider leaving us a review in Apple Podcasts!

Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)


Melanie Avalon
Welcome to Episode 447 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat, with no calorie counting, then this show is for you.

I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo-style meals, intermittent fasting, and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So, pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine if it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting Podcast.

Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 447 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon. I'm here with Barry Conrad. Barry, how are you today?

Barry Conrad
Hey, everyone. Hey, Mel, I'm doing amazing today. I am back in New York and I am currently looking out the living room window at the City Lights, the New York City Lights, actually, literally. So I feel pretty amazing.

Glad to be back on the show with you. How are you doing? How are you doing on this great Tuesday?

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I am. I'm so jealous of your view. It just sounds so beautiful and amazing and such a vibe. It is a vibe.

Outside your window. I am good. I had the, so when this comes out, okay, so this comes out. Oh, well, this comes out November 10th, which is the day after my birthday. Wow. Wow. That's weird to think about.

Barry Conrad
It's exciting to think about.

Melanie Avalon
Eh.

Barry Conrad
No?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, yeah, another year older.

Barry Conrad
Another year younger, you know.

Melanie Avalon
No, you're younger. It's funny how you go from remember like when you're little like your birthday is the most the most exciting thing.

I don't know if it was for you. But for me, it was like you look forward to that. Like it is everything. And then or no, did you not?

Barry Conrad
I did, but what, are you doing anything for your birthday this year? Or did, okay, it hasn't happened yet, but are you going to do anything for your birthday this year?

Melanie Avalon
I'm actually currently trying to... I was actually working on that today. I think so, actually.

I think I'm gonna get... It's TBD. My dad might come in town and we might see a show, but I might turn into a group thing. If you wanna come, I really wanna go see Taylor Tomlinson, the comedian. Do you know her?

Barry Conrad
I've heard of this person.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, she has her specials are on Netflix, but she's like younger and I just think she's really funny. I went to her first touring special a few years ago.

I love comedy shows. I love going to comedy, but I don't go that much because I don't know any comedians. Like I, it's like, I know I like it, but I don't, it's kind of like knowing that you like a certain cuisine, but you actually don't know anything about the cuisine. So you can't just like order it, you know? Like I wish I knew more comedians that I thought were funny. So she's one of the few that I actually have seen and really like, and what are the odds that she's coming here the day before my birthday for her show at my favorite theater in LA, or sorry, in Atlanta, the Fox. So I feel like I have to go.

Barry Conrad
You have to go and it's not a, you know, what are the odds of the timing is perfect. So you've got to make it happen.

You got to do. Also, I didn't actually know that you were into comedians. I didn't know that you liked, you enjoyed that.

Melanie Avalon
I feel like I didn't know that either. And then I realized I did. But you know, whenever you go, do you like comedians?

Barry Conrad
I do like comedians. I don't get to enough shows, but I have. I did go to a stand-up night just before I left Sydney, and I loved it. It's funny. I love laughing, so I'm all for it.

Melanie Avalon
Like, laughing is so good for you. So whenever I do, like, on the rare times I go to a comedy show, I'm like, this is so healthy for me.

Like, I need, and you're like, it's, you're with people, you're laughing, assuming it's, you know, like a style of comedy that, because people have different styles. So assuming it's a comedy style that you appreciate and think fun, I think it's funny.

Barry Conrad
That's awesome. That sounds like a good nod out to me.

Melanie Avalon
I think so. And then especially if my dad comes in town and it could become a group thing, you could come.

Barry Conrad
You know what, I'm going to check my calendar to see what the situation is.

Melanie Avalon
Actually, check.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, but I also do need to get your address. Thank you. Can you please send me your address?

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I will give you my addresses because I have, well, yeah, I have my address, but then I actually have like a package receiving facility. So I have like two addresses type things.

Barry Conrad
Oh, fancy. So like, what's the address that you would receive things?

Melanie Avalon
It depends if it's a letter or flowers or packages. Letters and flowers go one place, packages go somewhere else.

Barry Conrad
That's like, yeah, it's so weird. Is that an American thing that they, if it's an apartment complex, like is two different, no, it's so confusing to me.

Melanie Avalon
I feel like it's whatever, because like when I first moved here, everything just came to my address. But then it was such a hassle that they installed these lockers for a while.

So a lot of apartments do like a locker system, so you have a different address. But now we have just this off state. I was really, when they started it, I was like, this is not going to work. Because the place the packages go to, like the address I would give you is a completely different city. And I was like, so I'm going to have my packages go to a different city every day and then you're going to bring it to me. But they do.

Barry Conrad
That's so interesting. Whatever works.

Melanie Avalon
I know. In Australia, is everything always just one address?

Barry Conrad
No, I feel well, yeah, I get like no one's ever told me I've got like unless they have a PO box for fan mail or something. It's like usually just one address.

It is very so far in my limited experience. American, very American situation.

Melanie Avalon
I know you're gonna have to keep me updated on things that you find to be so American, you know? Like...

Barry Conrad
I did a self-tape earlier today, and the guy was saying, you are see say air con and we say AC and like, you know, in the slate, we say like full body slate and you guys say long shot. It's like just like all these isms like there's always like whatever it is.

Melanie Avalon
What do you guys say for sleep?

Barry Conrad
like to do like a long, like a slight, but then do like a long shot. But in, apparently here you get, you say, there's like a full body, full body, uh, slate. Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, there's probably just like tons of it. And you say, I mean, we say AC or air conditioner.

Barry Conrad
We say aircon, the aircon is good.

Melanie Avalon
That sounds like a flight. It does. Like a flight, like a airline. I'm flying air con.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, actually it does. It actually really does.

Melanie Avalon
That's funny. Oh my goodness. Well, speaking of slates and movies, quick plug. Because when this comes out, hopefully it's still in theaters, you know, it should still be in theaters.

So this for me personally, this past weekend, I saw I know I've talked about on the show before and told you about it, Barry, but my friend Carmen and me has this first feature film playing clothes. And it is doing so well on Rotten Tomatoes. It doesn't have the audience score yet, because it's not, it's not out in theaters yet. It has like 60 reviews. And it has last time I checked 87% on Rotten Tomatoes, which is amazing. It's doing so well. It stars Tom Blythe from The Hunger Games and Russell Tovey. And it's an incredible film. This was my third time seeing it. They were screening it at the Out on Film Festival here in Atlanta, which is an LGBTQ film festival. And I went with a group of friends. And again, my third time seeing it. And it's just a stunning, stunning film. And it's doing so well. And I got to see Carmen. So it's actually going to be in theaters nationwide, October 3. That's incredible. If you go to magpictures.com slash plain clothes, Magnolia Pictures is their distributor. And you can see where it's showing. It's showing in a handful of theaters in most states. So it's actually going to be showing here at our legendary one of our like one of my favorite theaters in Atlanta movie theater is called the Terra Theater, which is like a it's just like a legendary theater here that shows mainstream stuff and also independent films. So everybody go see plain clothes. And Barry, you have to meet Carmen because he lives in New York a lot. I love that. He's like all over but he's often in New York. So you guys have to meet up.

Barry Conrad
And I'd love to see the film if I can. I've actually written down the URL now, magpictures.com slash plainclothes, so I can check out locations. I'd love to check it out.

Oh yeah, you should. That's so exciting. And that's, I'm so happy.

Melanie Avalon
So in New York, it's going to be showing, oh, in Syracuse. So he's from Syracuse. Oh, at IFC Center 5 in New York, that's probably in the city. That one is actually, oh, it's already playing there.

And then it's going to be playing at, oh, OK. So for the bigger release, it's going to be playing at Rosendale, Williamsville, Orchard Park, Watertown, Who Keeps Sea? So five different other theaters, but then it looks like the one I mentioned before is probably the New York City one. How good is that? I'm so proud of him. And he's literally just one of the nicest, kindest, most magical human beings that I know. So love you, Carmen. And Carmen and Barry, you guys have to meet.

Barry Conrad
It's gonna happen. Let's put it out there. Let's do it. Awesome.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome awesome

Barry Conrad
Also, speaking of seeing things, guess who I'm going to see tomorrow.

Melanie Avalon
Who you're going to see? Yeah. Not what you're going to see?

Barry Conrad
It's a music artist.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, can I have a hint?

Barry Conrad
Female music artist, pop, is actually friends with Taylor Swift.

Melanie Avalon
friends with Taylor.

Barry Conrad
Well, based on exchanges and just like, you know, stuff on stage that they've, you know.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, I bet you're going to see Sabrina Carpenter.

Barry Conrad
No, but that's a really good guess. Okay. Okay, I'll give you another clue. They have brown hair. Brown sort of wavy hair. I think wavy hair.

Melanie Avalon
Can I have another hint? What does it start with L? If you if you say it's not if you say it's not Lana, don't tell me it's Lana

Barry Conrad
You would die if it was Landau, I know it's not Landau, but yet.

Melanie Avalon
I would die if it was Lana.

Barry Conrad
You would, wouldn't you?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I would. Oh, Lord. I actually was looking, I was almost, I was thinking of going to her concert here. I didn't. Oh yeah, fun. Do you like Lord? Obviously you're going.

Barry Conrad
And also she's a Kiwi, so you know, gotta support Aotearoa, support New Zealand artists.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, she is?

Barry Conrad
Yes, she is.

Melanie Avalon
And I know that.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, she's a New Zealander, so going to go and support. And I love, especially some of her older stuff, so I can't wait to... Madison's Great Garden is going to be a vibe, can't wait to go.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness. Have you been in Madison Square Gardens?

Barry Conrad
I've actually never been to Madison Square Garden and this is the thing like I realized being in New York like everyone comes I guess most places in New York like America just everyone tours here right so much better.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, my goodness. I was thinking of going when Billy Joel was having his last show, but then he canceled it. Did he? Mm-hmm.

Barry Conrad
He would have been amazing to see, he's a goat.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, oh my goodness, let me know how that is. Ah, it's so fun. Have fun.

Barry Conrad
You're about to freak out, like, is it Len Lomé?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, I would have died, yeah. Do you like her new album?

Barry Conrad
I haven't heard it, but I did hear that Taylor Swift has this whole new thing coming out and like a film and everything. Is that, can you know about that?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, yes. Well, that'll be in the past by the time this comes out. But I will be going to that. Yes, I will be going and I'm dressing up because I'm actually seeing Fiddler on the Roof on Saturday.

And then I'm going to go to Taylor Swift's movie on Sunday.

Barry Conrad
There you go, I can't wait to hear all about it.

Melanie Avalon
I know. All right. Shall we jump into some fasting related things?

Barry Conrad
Let's do it.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so I'm so excited about the study that I found.

Barry Conrad
You were saying that you're excited to bring the study, right?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I think it's really unique. The study is called enjoyment or indulgence. What draws the line in hedonic food consumption? The reason they were doing this study and contemplating these thoughts is actually for the tourism industry. So disregard that because I just find what they discuss really, really interesting.

But it's basically looking at the idea of indulgent consumption and hedonic consumption. So the idea of like eating a lot of food and gratuitously maybe or feeling like it's hedonic, feeling like it's indulgent, maybe feeling guilty, it breaks it down into two different forms. Because it's saying that we tend to lump that into one thing when really there's hedonic consumption and there's indulgent consumption and it all comes down to goal conflict. So basically, if what they consider hedonic consumption, that's doing something because it's pleasurable, it's enjoyable, it's fun, but it's not in conflict with your goals, then there's indulgent consumption, which is doing something that feels excessive, you feel guilty about it, you feel bad about it. But the takeaway is that not all pleasurable behavior, and especially behavior that might involve a lot of seeming quote, excess. So I'm relating this to fasting because I'm thinking about how you and I, you know, like in our one meal a day, have all this food, and we have like our big meals and everything that technically because that's not in conflict with our goal, that to us is hedonic consumption, not indulgent consumption. And so pleasurable actions only become indulgent if it conflicts with your higher goal. So be that health or weight loss or even like money savings or self control. So many people doing fasting might think, you know, if I had this big delicious feast in my eating window, am I indulging in a way that you know, you should feel guilty about and what this study is proposing. Again, it's not talking specifically about fasting, but with the theory, it's saying no, not necessarily it's saying if you eat in your window, and it's aligned with your fasting practices, and your meal supports your goals, then that's just hedonic enjoyment. It's not indulgence.

But if you were to push past your satiety, choose foods that are sabotaging your health goals, not aligning with what you want to be eating, or if you feel like it's derailing your progress, then it would become indulgent because of the goal conflict and no longer hedonic. So I think it gives like a cool new reframe on the idea of guilt that we might assume comes with eating these, you know, big amount of foods in our eating window. And it makes it much more personalized, and it can help with a mindset shift. So you know, people, when people are eating, especially if they're having like a big one meal a day type situation, they can ask themselves, okay, like, was that indulgent? Was that excessive and I feel guilty and it's in conflict with my goals and it's in conflict with my my fasting or my food choices?

Melanie Avalon
Or is it in line with my fasting, it's supporting my goals, it's hedonic, it feels good, but it's not something indulgent to feel quote, guilty about. So yeah, what are your thoughts on this on this concept?

Barry Conrad
This is really eye-opening because it seems really simple, but it's totally like it's a reframing. Like you said, it's kind of all about the context. It's almost like not the what, but the why.

Like what I found really eye-opening is that the enjoyment only turns into indulgence when it clashes with the goal. So for example, like someone can look at, you know, can you hear, are you eating all that food tonight? They can see that as an indulgence, but they don't realize that that's all in line with my goal and the same for you. So it's just like it's all about the context of it. Like you still will experience the pleasure in the moment, but it's more like the little voice in your head afterwards is whether it's going to say you're going to regret this later or not, depending on your goal. You know, yeah, it's so interesting.

Melanie Avalon
Exactly. And the reason I find it so refreshing to read is because I'd sort of been dancing around this concept in more of a nebulous way. And that I think... Because it's speaking to the idea of pleasure and it's saying pleasure isn't something that you have to necessarily feel guilty about. And I find it really interesting that I think we are, depending on how you were raised or what religious background or family background or traditional background or philosophical background, and people can have different ideas. So this is just me pontificating.

I know for me, the way I was raised, I think it was this idea that things that are pleasurable are probably not good, like something to feel guilty about. And so this is a more like a clinical look and it's like, no, no, no, there's pleasure and it's literally pleasure. And the guilt comes in if it's in conflict with these higher goals that you have. So I agree with their hypothesis, basically. And I find it really freeing. I think it's a good reframe for viewing anything that you're doing pleasurable in life.

Barry Conrad
I actually was about to, I was thinking exactly the same thing while you were talking that it kind of applies to so many areas of life, right?

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Yeah

Barry Conrad
Not just food.

Melanie Avalon
yeah, money, relationships, like anything related to, quote, pleasure. So yeah, and like I said, the actual article is talking more about how it applies to the tourism industry.

And I'm trying to remember how I found it. I think it's because I was searching, I was really curious if there was any literature, scientific literature on the idea of indulging a lot in like an eating window and having guilt about it. I was just curious if there was like, thoughts on that. And so that's how I found it.

Barry Conrad
That's an amazing find. What's something that you really enjoy that never feels indulgent to you because it aligns with your goals? What do you reckon?

Melanie Avalon
So two thoughts there, which is a great question. And this is what's interesting, because I think I needed, like, I think I needed to find this article for me because I still, even though I've done one meal a day fasting for how long? Almost 15 years, I think, and it supports my goals. I love it. I genuinely enjoy it. I don't have goal conflict with it.

And still, still, I sometimes feel guilty, like still. And I'm like, where is that coming from? And I think it's coming from, like I said, well, two things. One, how I was raised with a perspective of like pleasure coming from a religious perspective. And then two, in society, eating a lot of food, just because eating a lot of food in society is typically seen as an indulging thing that you would feel guilty about, because it's not taking it into the context of having it in like a fasting, feasting pattern. So it's like something I personally have not been able to completely lose. So do you ever have that feeling?

Barry Conrad
No, I guess now that I think about it, I always really look forward to my one meal a day like it's such an event like I prepare everything and it's like it's never like a whim like it's always. This is what I'm gonna have and I can't wait like I'm it's like an incentive and then when I have it it's like I feel like a king of feel like I'm feasting.

Melanie Avalon
It might be like a male-female thing too.

Barry Conrad
Really?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, also go back to that. Sorry to interrupt that that like sparked my memory. Yeah, because you were saying you feel like a like a king.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I feel like I'm feasting and also at the same time when I feel fine with that, but then when people more if I share what I've had and people comment, then I can sometimes unintentionally will kind of go, Oh, is that too much? Am I indulging too much?

Even though I know that's not the case, but it's more like the outside perspective. It can be like, Oh, that's too much or that's that's excessive or that's not healthy. Or you're doing too much. You're eating too much. There's other people that need to eat that. But in the moment, I'm like, it doesn't conflict with my goals. It's not hurting me. I'm having all this abundance of food and drink and it's great. Yeah, it's interesting.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness. Yeah. So that's a big, that's a big epiphany moment for me.

Cause I was saying it was two things for me that the guilt was coming from like religion and then society looking at fasting choices. But I think it's also the male female thing. Like I think there's like, if you're as a female, as a, like a biological female, the messaging, like the messaging towards women for as long as I can remember. And I think it's still this way is like women shouldn't, you know, be on a diet and should not be overindulging. And like you should be dieting compared to like men where it can be like this like masculine manly thing to like eat a lot of steak. There's not that guilt aspect that I think is just saturating society when it comes to females eating.

Barry Conrad
Do you think that that makes total sense? It's so sad that you say that that's pretty much still a thing now. It's still the expectation or like a silent expectation or not silent.

Melanie Avalon
And well, you know, what's also hard about it is, so I think that is the silent expectation. And then you're also not supposed to diet either. So like, you know, like when we, the women can't win because it's like, it's like, oh, you need to be dieting and you need to be restricting and you need to be like this thin body shape and every and everything. But also if you do that, then you're not accepting yourself and oh, now you're over dieting and now you're over restricting.

So don't do that. So like, literally, the lack of acceptance is horrible.

Barry Conrad
That sucks. I'm sorry that that's that's the reality.

Like I'll never understand, you know, not being a female, but not by and I'll never understand that. They're really, it's not reasonable. And I can see how that could confuse a lot of biological females, what to do, what to eat, when not to eat, what, you know, when to die, when not to die, what's too much, what's indulgent, you know, like what is indulgent then one P, like one quarter of a piece of cake or whatever it is.

Melanie Avalon
Like, yeah, like when does it become indulgent? Like, which bite makes it indulgent versus not, you know? Like, where do you cross the line?

Barry Conrad
So you've actually been thinking that.

Melanie Avalon
well, it's very subconscious. It's very, very tiny. And it's very subconscious. But it's like, so I'm not like actively it's not like every time I eat normally my mental experience of eating is very similar to you. And that I literally look forward to my one meal day so much every night, not in like a craving, I'm hungry, I need food away just in like a I love doing my work during the day. I love being productive. And then I love like being done with my work and like having my meal like it's so fun. And then the food tastes like eating food after fasting compared to like eating constantly throughout the day, it tastes so much better. Like the first bite just tastes so good. So I love like being in that moment.

And then I love the food. And then it makes me feel really good. And still again, it's not like I'm actively thinking it but there is underneath everything still a little tiny little kernel of guilt. I guess it's I guess it's guilt that yeah, that this is either in conflict with my religious upbringing or it's in conflict with what society says about what I should be eating. It's in conflict with like being a woman eating all this food.

Barry Conrad
I think it's really great that you are self-aware enough to share that I feel this and also I know that it's not true, it would be harder I think if you felt this and you didn't know what to do with that.

You mentioned like you're bringing societal messaging, silent expectations and not so silent expectations and then also bringing up the study, it just simplifies all this dogma.

Melanie Avalon
I agree. I think awareness is so key. So when it comes to all this, because I've just said a lot about my mental, emotional feelings about this, but what I think is really important is A, like you said, awareness. So being aware of these different views and voices in your head and where they're coming from. And it's okay to... I think it's okay that they're there because we don't even know where thoughts come from. I was reading a book yesterday that I'm prepping for the show and she's talking about how still we don't know where thoughts come from. They literally just pop up. You can't control what pops up into your mind. And people think with meditation that it's about not thinking. No, it's not about not thinking. It's about being aware that thoughts come up and that you are not those thoughts and that you can let them just pass through. So I think that's really important.

So I'm not saying that I'm a bad person. Not that you were saying that, but I'm not saying that it's bad. I'm having these thoughts. I'm just saying I'm aware that they're there. And I think others can be aware of them in their head as well. And then two, I also don't want to have a victim mentality. So even if this is the case in society, which I think it is, that doesn't mean I am forced into... That I'm a victim of society or that I'm forced into eating one way or the other. I can still make agency to do what I want to do. And if that's eating fasting with one meal a day, then that's what I'm going to do. So no victims as well. That's my soapbox. Wow. Soapbox.

Barry Conrad
No, honestly, Melanie, that was actually incredible. Thank you so much for sharing that because it's just you being really honest.

And I think I know that so many listeners will get so much out of this right now. So I'm so glad you found the study because I'm certainly thinking about it. I'm going to read up more about this after we finish making a note because it's interesting and it just takes the pressure off of you as well, you know, it really does.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I think that's the takeaway is that it's like this like sigh of relief that we don't have to funnel everything into this guilt lens, that there are options of how we view this. And I'm so enjoying this conversation.

Thank you so much. This is like one of my favorite conversations I've had on the show. So thank you for

Barry Conrad
Well, thank you for bringing it up. And of course, this is a big and we'll have to do pipe be offline. It's just really interesting.

Melanie Avalon
Farron, I always talk after. I feel like we're going to be going down the rabbit hole.

So awesome. And I would love to hear listeners thoughts on this as well. I should post, I'll post in the Facebook group to get some engagement going around this for sure.

Barry Conrad
Wait till people get a lot of this i think so many people gonna have so much to say imagine the confusion so many people feel like i feel tormented by this guilt and i don't know where it's coming from and that's that's a big struggle that a lot of people go through especially with food.

Lots of other things but food especially i mean a lot of the times you know.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. And so actually in my book, I talk about the first time I can remember. I can literally remember the first time I became aware of this concept of dieting in society and this need that you should be dieting. Really? Yeah. It was when my older cousin that I really looked up to, I heard my aunt tell my mom, I don't know, I heard some family exchange and they were saying that my cousin was on a diet and I was like, what's a diet? And it was like this idea. Yeah. And I just remember that. Never since then I was like, Oh, like maybe I need to be on a diet to lose weight. So yeah, it's really interesting.

Barry Conrad
Pretty crazy.

Melanie Avalon
Well, okay. Well, on that note, I was wondering, I guess it would actually be a good segue. Speaking of perspectives of guilt and things like that, should we talk about the fast food stuff? Yeah, let's do it.

So I find this really interesting because when it comes to speaking of guilt and food, I feel like fast food locations are not to be judgmental. But if a person has, quote, like guilt around eating somewhere, like it's fast food places, you know, it's often associated with unhealthy food choices. So I was really curious, I asked in my Facebook group, which again, for everybody friends during my group, it's called IF Biohackers, intermittent fasting plus real foods plus life. Barry and I are in there. We talk a lot with you guys. So definitely join. And I posted a poll. And I was really curious because what I posted was I said, if you had to eat a fast food meal, what would you choose? And I was curious if people would go the route of like, speaking of the study, I'm being indulgent. I'm just going to eat what I want to eat, like all the things, or they're going to give options of like healthy versions of things that you can eat at fast food. And we kind of got both. And I'll be curious, Barry, because I don't know which, which of these restaurants they have or which of these fast food places they have in Australia. So should we go through them?

Barry Conrad
Let's go through them. I'm curious. I've just actually caught live literally in real time. Just commented in on the thread

Melanie Avalon
Oh, somebody just commented while we're talking? Yep, just now. Oh, that's, I love it. That's amazing. Okay, so, okay, well, McDonald's. Do they have McDonald's in Australia? Yes.

Barry Conrad
They're definitely at McDonald's in Australia.

Melanie Avalon
Is it different? Have you been here?

Barry Conrad
It's better in Australia.

Melanie Avalon
I bet. How's it better?

Barry Conrad
The meat tastes better. The fries taste better.

It doesn't taste as quote unquote fake. It's better in your gut. I find to digest it. I don't know what's different, but it's, it's definitely, it feels for lack of better words, fresher or more real, even though it's, you know, processed, very ultra processed.

Melanie Avalon
I completely believe that for sure. So if you were, if Barry, if you were to, because okay, if I were to eat at McDonald's, I would just order lots of burgers with no bun. I'd be like, can you give me like 20 burgers? I've actually been, it was funny, because I don't remember the last time I went to fast food. I've actually been having this random like urge to go somewhere like McDonald's or Burger King or something and do that, like order like 20 burgers and like see what it tastes like. I think that would be really good.

Oh, one. Just to see if you like it. Oh, true. I guess I probably should start there. Yeah. Good idea. Before I order 20. So Susan says McDonald's fish with a half bun, fries and diet coke, usually when traveling by car. Also Arby's beef with a couple of curly fries. If I'm trying to be good, then Chick-fil-A grilled chicken cubes. Do they have Arby's or Chick-fil-A in Australia?

Barry Conrad
They don't have Arby's or Chick-fil-A, but I will say I love me some Chick-fil-A. I haven't had it in a while, but it's pretty good. It's not too bad, actually, in terms of badness.

Melanie Avalon
You know what it is? Do you want to know what it is? Tell me. It's one of the ones that I think is growing up, I thought was really healthy and it's actually shockingly horrible if you look at the ingredients.

Because you're thinking like, because you're thinking like chicken, like chicken, you know, this is great, but the, like the fried versions are, oh my gosh. And then the grilled version even has all this stuff in it. I've, I've gone down the rabbit hole of trying to find the most like unprocessed form of meat that you could get at a restaurant, at a fast food place. And I think Arby's, if you get their beef, I don't think it has stuff in it. Well, Arby's roast beef. Okay, never mind. It has beef, water, salt, sodium, phosphate, sometimes a salt solution. I think the best you can do honestly is go somewhere like Burger King or McDonald's and get just the burger if you don't want stuff added. Sabrina says in and out. Well, in and out. Have you been to in and out?

Barry Conrad
I love In-N-Out so much, and actually, okay, Mel, In-N-Out's actually really good because they cook the meat fresh there and they also have like these bundler's burgers there like just in lettuce. It's really good.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and they're like, they taste really fresh.

Barry Conrad
they're really delicious because they cook it all fresh, even the fries are fresh. It tastes like old school as if you're in another era.

Melanie Avalon
I miss In-N-Out from California. So Sabrina says, In-N-Out triple flying Dutchman, mustard fried with chopped chilies, soda water with lemon and fries with a side of mustard for dipping.

Andrea, I haven't heard of this. Runza, do you know what that is? Or is that a food? She says cheese, runza and frings with the best ranch. If you know, you know, I clearly do not know.

Barry Conrad
I don't know, what's Runza?

Melanie Avalon
We don't know I'm seeing if it's a if it's a restaurant or it's oh it is a place Well, it looks good I've never been there Okay, Holly says fresh kitchen. I don't know what that is

Barry Conrad
I don't know that one of the...

Melanie Avalon
That sounds good. Yeah, people are giving like, some people are giving like, healthy answers. And some people, not so much.

Amy says, Super Chicks. I don't know what that is. David. Oh, here's one. Chipotle. Have you been there?

Barry Conrad
I have been to Chipotle. Chipotle is not too bad because it's like burritos and whatnot. It doesn't feel so bad and it's like, you know, rice and steak or chicken. So that's, to me, that's not so bad to me.

Melanie Avalon
Chipotle you could totally make work, you know, like you could get you. Yeah, I think you could or like I could order at Chipotle and Feel good about it You always just have to go look up because you have to look up if they're adding stuff to the like the beef and things Because you'd be surprised at different places what they might add, but yeah Chipotle Okay, and then we got another in and out Laura says protein style burger from in and out.

I agree protein style That's where they put on the lettuce. I think right?

Barry Conrad
That's what it is. Yeah, protein style, that's right. Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
And then, I don't know this, the habit. I haven't been there. Santa Fe beef salad, that's what Nydia said. Nydia, we answered your question last week, in case you missed it.

Nancy says this is an odd answer, but Taco Bell, I'm going to keep reading, but do they have Taco Bell in Australia?

Barry Conrad
I actually don't think that they do, and they might do, but I've never had it there, but I have had it here, not in New York, but in America, and I don't love it.

Melanie Avalon
You don't love it.

Barry Conrad
I don't, do you?

Melanie Avalon
I mean, that there's two answers to that. Do I love it? Like, emotionally, mentally? Like, I would, it would taste so good.

Barry Conrad
Really? Maybe I got the wrong thing. Maybe I just ordered the wrong thing.

Melanie Avalon
It's like the greasy Mexican food that you have growing up from fast food, but yeah. Is it Taco Bell that has like the quesadilla that's just so good? I think so. They have a quesadilla that's just delicious, like to die for.

Oh, man. Okay, so Nancy says, Taco Bell, bean burritos minus cheese plus their hottest sauce. I find two to three of these to be a satisfying one meal a day, along with black coffee and lots of sparkling water. I have tested this out on an extended road trip, always makes me feel really good, even with the physically grueling circumstances and suboptimal sleep. Oh, cool. So she gets the bean burrito. She removes the cheese and she adds hot sauce. And she has two to three of those. And then the rest of the day she has black coffee and sparkling water. Cool, Nancy.

Barry Conrad
Sun, do you like hot sauce? Or have you ever liked hot sauce? What's your thoughts on hot sauce? Because it's delicious to me.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I don't like hot sauce. Do you?

I love it. That's good to know. I need to know that's, I'm running and making a note of that. I feel like people are either hot sauce people or they're, or they're not.

Barry Conrad
Have you seen that show? Is it Hot Ones?

You know, it's a show we interview celebrities and he goes through like a series, I wanna say like nine chicken wings and each wing has a different level of hot sauce.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, I think I've seen this.

Barry Conrad
It's really fun because it gets harder and harder and the thing is the guest can't give like they have to see if they can finish the hardest wing. It's really funny.

Melanie Avalon
I know what you're talking about. Yeah, that's what's the hottest thing you've tasted.

Barry Conrad
I've eaten a whole chili like a day, like a massive chili in India.

Melanie Avalon
help us that.

Barry Conrad
You know, that face was on fire for like a long time.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Have you ever had like, I don't know, is it the ghost pepper that's supposed to be like the one of the hottest?

Barry Conrad
I haven't tried it, but I do love spicy in general. I can do with that, but I can. I love spicy.

Melanie Avalon
I think I might talk about this before you know humans were the only species that engage with that seek out spicy stuff which creates pain for like no reason like there's no like no other animal does that.

Barry Conrad
You have mentioned them. It's very fascinating, but it's not. That's pleasure.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, because animals seek out bitterness.

Barry Conrad
I guess it is pain too, but...

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. It's interesting that it's pleasure to some people, not others. It's not pleasure to me.

Oh, my goodness. Okay. Let's see what the next one is. Oh, and then Damon said he also does bean burritos, sometimes also. Shout out to Damon. And then Teresa Quodoba, or Doba Quodoba. Do you know that? Okay, that or Chipotle burrito bowl. Yes, there we are. Steak and chicken, extra meat, extra guacamole. That sounds good. That sounds yummy. Do they have Culver's in Australia?

Barry Conrad
They don't. You have so many. We have so many things here. So many options.

Melanie Avalon
Chrissy says Culver's kids meal with the free scoop of custard. Maybe she's having flashbacks of childhood or Chick-fil-A grilled chicken without the bun, add Colby cheese and fruit. It depends on the week I have had.

So this is, I'm going to use this as an example. So like Chick-fil-A grilled chicken. Like you would think that that's just chicken, right? Let me tell you what's in it. Chicken is boneless, skinless chicken breasts containing up to 17% that's one, that's almost one fifth of the chicken. 17% solution of water, seasoning, yeast, extract, onion powder, sea salt, garlic powder, sugar, salt, corn, maltodextrin, gum, Arabic, natural flavor, lemon juice concentrate, vinegar solids. Then they add chicken flavor, which is chicken breast meat, chicken stock, salt, and maltodextrin, modified corn starch, dried vinegar, apple cider vinegar, water, I'm not done yet, soybean oil, sugar, more sugar, cane, molasses, salt, spices, chicken, fat, dehydrated onion, yeast, extract, corn, maltodextrin, I already said that, but it's here twice, lemon peel, dehydrated garlic, red bell pepper, paprika, parsley, xanthan gum, natural flavor, including smoke and calcium, um, de-sodium, EDTA, hyaluric canola oil. So we got seed oils. This is all just in the chicken with dimethyl polysiloxane added to reduce foaming.

Barry Conrad
That's scary to hear.

Melanie Avalon
That was all in the chicken.

Barry Conrad
in this little chicken breast that you think is just chicken but it's not.

Melanie Avalon
And we're only, I'm not even reading the rest because we be here all day. That's just the chicken.

Then you go into what's in like with the bun. Oh, and then they just add like canola oil in general to it.

Barry Conrad
Okay, so this is another thing because with Jimbros or people, not just Jimbros, but people who do go by the calorie deficit train of thought, some people I've seen online are like, whatever goes, goes as long as it's within the quote-unquote calorie count. What's your thoughts on that?

Because some people use fast food within their macros per se, like calorie count for the day. You know what I mean?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, well, I mean, if I mean, that works for people, there's like, if you if it fits your macros. And we do know that if you're doing calorie restriction, and you're losing weight, like there are health benefits to that. So multiple things can be true. You can be calorie restricting, eating all of these additives, losing weight, getting health benefits.

And that doesn't change the fact that some of these compounds aren't good for you. And could be, you know, you could be having like immune reactions, people have problems with the seed oils, you know, the processed sugars, all these gums and flavors and additives. So basically, yes, it can work. Yes, you could even be, quote, healthy. Is it ideal and optimal for you? I don't think so.

You know, just, and like why eat, I mean, I know, like money and things like that and flavor, but you also could eat chicken without all of that. You know, and Ian, if you wanted to add some flavor, you could add like some mustard or salt and pepper rather than I mean, that was the such a long list.

Barry Conrad
It was.

Melanie Avalon
So I remember this is what I mean by like to play like the difference between me thinking the healthiness and then reading this thing is just like shocking to me.

Barry Conrad
Would you, okay, maybe putting in the spot, but what fast food would you eat if you had to? Like out of all those options, because you said some of those options are like not too bad, what would you, or where would you go?

Just, okay, just out of the list that we've read here today.

Melanie Avalon
So, because I want to answer that and I want to hear your answer. Can we read the rest because I might get more ideas? I might get more ideas from the answers.

Damon said, I've been eating Arby's on my road trips. I get the biggest meat sandwich they have. Like I said, Arby's had a little bit of additives, but not, not that bad. Joy said, had to, oh, it literally makes me gag thinking about it. If I had to, I guess I could choke down a no meat egg McMuffin. What's funny is like, I would love to do this. And it would be a had to cause I would feel emotional going back to our first conversation, I would feel emotionally guilty about it, but I would, it would taste good.

So Amy Chick-fil-A spicy Southwest salad with creamy salsa dressing. Teresa Taco Bell is the only one that's gluten free. Oh, interesting. So I'd pick that, but if there were no consequences, I get a sub from Jimmy Johns. Oh, do they have like subway and do they have any sub places? In Australia.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, they have subways everywhere in Australia. I actually like subway now and then. It's not too bad.

Melanie Avalon
Subway, I feel like, again, that's something where I think you'd be surprised, people, not you, but people might be surprised if they looked up ingredients like in the chicken, like you would think it's just chicken. I don't think it is.

It is more approachable and that you can, you know, make things work for you. And then let's see. So the rest of them are Phyllis, said Chipotle, or In-N-Out. Kate, I'm a big fan of Roll Up. Not sure if that's a chain that's exclusive to Milwaukee or not. I think I've never heard of it, but I suspect there are others similar. They have fresh spring rolls and salads. I love me a big mama roll with tofu, veggies, and extra freshmen. Kenna, says Applebee, Tex-Mex Shrimp Bowl. Do they have Applebee's in Australia?

Barry Conrad
Don't put it actually every name that you list off I'm just like I want to try these places just because it all sounds really good even though, you know, it does

Melanie Avalon
I mean, it tastes good. Tastes amazing.

Stephanie says Chipotle, Anna says Chipotle, bowl, keto, extra main guac, berry. You said for fast food in the US, Shake Shack, In-N-Out Burger King, Popeyes. Are any of those in Australia?

Barry Conrad
Burger King was in Australia, but we call it a Hungry Jax. It's kind of like the same thing, but just a different name.

Melanie Avalon
Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. Is it the same company?

Barry Conrad
I don't know, but I remember like in New Zealand, for example, it's Burger King, and in Australia, it's Hungry Jack's, it's, I don't know, but there are, I think there are Burger Kings in Australia. I'm not too sure why it's separated, but it's pretty much, it's same-same. Okay, let's see.

Melanie Avalon
Burger King Hungry Jack's is the second-largest franchise of Burger King. It's a Burger King franchise. That's fascinating. Okay.

Barry Conrad
So when I go to Hungry Jack's, I get like a double whopper. Like the burgers do taste really good there. Like they taste.

Melanie Avalon
Like the grilled taste that they have to it. Yeah.

Barry Conrad
It tastes better and it's thicker meat like patties, you know.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I used to, my favorite thing growing up was a kid's double cheeseburger from Burger King. Man, my favorite like fast food meal. Oh, do they have Wendy's in Australia?

Barry Conrad
They have that so okay this is weird in Australia we have Wendy's but it's only desserts in New Zealand we have Wendy's and it's like the full when he's like burgers and stuff I don't know why it's like that.

Melanie Avalon
Wait, so what is it? Frosties?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's like, I don't know why it's like that. Let me just look this up because it's weird.

There's no burgers instead of burgers. And yeah, and fast as you'll find soft serve corns and Sundays and hot dogs.

Melanie Avalon
Whoa, hot dogs?

Barry Conrad
Yep. But in New Zealand, it's the full thing. Like you can order burgers and fries and everything. It's really interesting.

I don't know why when I moved to Australia, I'm like, where's the burgers at? It's just like soft, like soft sort of ice creams and like hot dogs and stuff.

Melanie Avalon
Wow, I'm learning so much. Well, to answer your question, and I'm, yeah, I think, so I would have said one thing before reading the poll, but I forgot about Chipotle.

So I think, I have to look up the meat and the ingredients in Chipotle. Like, Have you tried Shake Shack? I actually haven't. I feel like, when did it come out? I feel like it came out after I kind of, I feel like it, yeah, when was it found formed? Do you know?

Barry Conrad
I don't, but the beef, like the patty is not dissimilar to the feeling and the patty of like in and out patty, like it feels a bit more like pressed down beef rather than like a pre-made thing.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, like, I mean, it looks really good. Let's see.

I want to see, basically, to answer your, oh, here's, I found the ingredients. Okay. Okay, so I would have to do a deeper dive, because I'm not certain if they add Echovole, if they add stuff. Like, if you can get it plain, they probably do, because it's seasoned, right?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, definitely.

Melanie Avalon
Marinated, okay. I think I would, yeah, I might go to a Burger King or McDonald's.

No, actually, no, no, no. I would go to like In-N-Out, somewhere where I know they use good quality beef, like In-N-Out and just get tons of the burgers.

Barry Conrad
Do you remember the last time you were talking about, you know, people eat like these blocks of butter and stuff like that, like, you know, keto, people are, oh, carnivore eaters, carnivore diet. I saw this lady on Instagram, and she, I want to say that her partner is someone that you know, or who follows you or something. I don't know why, I forgot who it was, but she's of Asian descent. And she's kind of like popular on social media.

And she was talking about like a hack you can do for carnivore followers. And maybe and she's like, she went to McDonald's and bought like all these patties and just had the patties and like, apparently, if you ask for it, then it's like, you can get them for cheaper. And it's like, just the patties. I don't know. It's just this hack she was giving people who ate carnivore.

Melanie Avalon
Well, first of all, if you think of who it is, I'd be curious who it is. That's the thing that's surprising is I think a lot of people would think with these options that you could get like, quote, the least additives at somewhere like Chick-fil-A or Chipotle or something.

But if you just want meat and nothing on it, like McDonald's burgers, Burger King burgers, they don't add stuff to the plate. There is the problem, though, with the gluten cross-contamination, I think. But you get what I'm saying? The way to get plain meat is one of the burger places, honestly, probably.

Barry Conrad
That's pretty that's a good that's good to know because it means that you actually can you can make it work if you went to those places if you really wanted to.

Melanie Avalon
I would be worried, though, about the gluten cross-contamination. Yeah, so what would you get?

Barry Conrad
What would I get? All those places I listed, like, are pretty good. If I had to choose one, I've got to say In-N-Out.

In-N-Out's pretty good. I'll get, like, an animal-style fries, double-double, a couple of double-doubles for sure. That's pretty yum.

Melanie Avalon
I forget for the double double does that mean that it's what it like for patty or like what is it like? How does it translate because don't they do like the two by four like aren't there like different numbers they use?

Barry Conrad
Okay, so the double doubles, no, yeah, they're just two B-patties. Oh yeah, so I get two double doubles because one's not enough for me. Just has two B-patties and one double double.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I'll get like 20.

Barry Conrad
So I'll get that and then I'll have, yeah, it's just so good. It's so tasty and fresh and the thick shakes are pretty good too. Like they're really thick.

Melanie Avalon
I used to have them. You know, they put a Bible verse on the bottom of every cup.

Barry Conrad
I saw that.

Melanie Avalon
Little hidden, little hidden something. Awesome. Well, this is a cool episode.

Barry Conrad
It's very interesting, all food-centric, a food-focused episode, which I think is important.

Melanie Avalon
emotions, the guilt, ordering differently, all the things. So, okay. Shall we break our proverbial fast? Let's do it. All right. So Barry, what restaurant do you have for us today?

Barry Conrad
Okay, Melanie, I have a restaurant today called the 360 restaurant. And this restaurant, why it's so special, it's record setting.

The wine cellar in the sky holds the Guinness World Record for the world's highest restaurant wine cellar ever at 351 meters elevation. It's the CN Tower dramatic views. So basically, the rotating dining floor and panoramic city views.

Melanie Avalon
made with a rotating dining floor.

Barry Conrad
Bring visual flare combined with the serious wine service and the vibe is meant to be elegant but not overly formal so you go for the view but you definitely stay for the food in the wine and i'm about to send you the where is it you'll see it right now as i send it to you have a look have a look where is it.

Melanie Avalon
What, where?

Barry Conrad
It's in Canada.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, Canada. Canada. I love this. Oh, okay.

Barry Conrad
So you want to go to the the Ellicott.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, wait, I'm looking at a picture. Hold on. Wait, whoa, it's up there. Oh, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. That was not what I, I don't know what I was expecting.

Wait, you can, you can do no. Wait, Barry, did you look at the brave the edge walk? Is that where the restaurant is? Do you see this? Did you click this? I do see it. Okay, friends. So this tower thing is like, very tall, you can brave the edge walk and it looks like it looks like they harnessed you to the building and then they let you walk around, because it's round, you get to walk around outside, like free world, like, would you do that?

Barry Conrad
I don't love heights. I don't know if I would do it, but I'd do my best to slight myself up to try, but I don't know if I'd go through with it. It's pretty high. It's really high, isn't it? Look at it. It's crazy. Are you seeing the video playing? Are you watching that? It's nuts.

Melanie Avalon
I, you know, it's funny. So I, I don't want to do it. I don't have any interest in doing it.

Like the walk thing, I could do it though, like, and it's not like something where like there are some things where I'm like, I just I know I can't like I could do that. I don't think I would like it. But I can do it.

Barry Conrad
If I had to do it, I could do it, but I wouldn't enjoy doing that.

Melanie Avalon
Wow, so the restaurant though is right is inside there?

Barry Conrad
Yes, exactly part of that tower. So you know that little top bit there. So if you click on dine at 360 restaurant, I mean, I don't know if you see them. I think it's maybe, yeah, but it's insane.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, local and sustainable. I want to see what it looks like on the inside. Like, I want to see the restaurant on the inside. 360 is what it's called. 360 restaurant.

Barry Conrad
It would be awesome to dine out there. I mean, the car hired it, yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, yeah, so it's like circular. Would you be would you have any anxiety dying and dining inside of there?

Barry Conrad
I wouldn't because I mean, it'd be high, but there's something about it being inside and whatnot.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, is it a chain? Oh, it's a chain because they have a lot of them. It looks like like here's one in Florence. Here's one in is it is it Istanbul?

Barry Conrad
But this particular one has the Guinness World Record for the world's highest restaurant wine cellar.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, okay. Okay, okay, okay. I want to see if it's all the same company.

Barry Conrad
Pretty high though.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, our spaces. Oh, yeah, is is more than the home of the world's high. Okay. Okay, so menu. Sorry, I got derailed. No pun intended. Okay, so we're doing the menu.

Barry Conrad
So menu and then go into a la carte and then that takes you to another page with Appetizer's main side dishes seafood bar.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, they use your terminology. Actually, no, you don't use appetizers though.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, we do appetizers.

Melanie Avalon
I thought you'd do entree, main.

Barry Conrad
We do appetizers sometimes, but appetizers mean something different for us. Appetizers is more like an entree type thing. We say entree or appetizer, but appetizer doesn't mean main or entree doesn't mean main, if that makes sense.

Melanie Avalon
Well, according to this menu, appetizers comes first and oh, oh, okay.

Barry Conrad
What's catching your eye?

Melanie Avalon
You know.

Barry Conrad
Mm-hmm. The worst is?

Melanie Avalon
The AAA beef carpaccio, don't tempt me with carpaccio, comes with pine nuts, Parmesan, oyster, oyster, AOE, mustard sprouts, Maldon sea salt. I would get all of that on this side.

Yeah, how about you?

Barry Conrad
I will get the oysters, the dozen oysters.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, to share. I missed to share. Oh, okay. Oh, there's oyster. Oh, okay. Well.

Barry Conrad
I'll get the oysters and then i'll also get the handcrafted 360 charcuterie and cheese because i love a charcuterie situation just to have that.

Melanie Avalon
Can I taste from the charcuterie, the, the prosciutto? Yep. Awesome. Okay. Are you getting half a dozen or a dozen oysters?

Barry Conrad
getting a dozen, half a dozen is nothing. That's like, no way.

I actually, Melanie, when I was in, um, I went to New Zealand for a week and this place had me like eat there and I have to post about it. And one of the things I ordered was an entire dozen oysters, which was amazing for myself.

Melanie Avalon
sounds amazing. I want to like oysters and I won't make this a whole oyster tangent but in theory, in theory oysters should taste good because there's so nutri- like there's so many nutrients in there so I don't know why they don't they taste horrible.

Maybe it's too toxic maybe there's too like too many nutrients and so our body's like we might get like over nutrients too much zinc.

Barry Conrad
It's going to be great when you finally come around to it. But anyway, we're here to mains, mains now.

Melanie Avalon
Yes.

Barry Conrad
And this looks very delicious. So Melanie, what are you going to choose? Because there's a few things I think you'd like.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so let me have a look-see here. I would like to get...

Barry Conrad
Good choices, right?

Melanie Avalon
So I'm going to get the King Cole Duck, which is pan roasted breast, confit croquette, French beans and partridge berry juice. But I'm going to get all that on the side.

And then also a steak, a Canadian Triple A steak. I will get the eight ounce tenderloin prepared belue, as belue as they will give it to me.

Barry Conrad
You're not going to go rare plus? A little rare plus.

Melanie Avalon
No, blue, blue, blue, blue.

Barry Conrad
Okay, just to zoom out, we are getting like we were requesting a larger table in general so that we can order extra things so I'm gonna actually gonna get three things I'm gonna get a tenderloin as well.

Melanie Avalon
Three things? Oh my goodness.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, Rare Plus, the Spiced Ontario Lamb Chops and the Nova Scotia Lobster.

Melanie Avalon
and what comes with the lamb chops.

Barry Conrad
Yes, the lamb chops comes with beet puree, rapini, pearl onions, red wine jus, and then no Scottish lobsters, cream spinach, fingerling potato, Ontario corn, drawn butter. That sounds incredible and I'm getting a whole one.

Melanie Avalon
lobster.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, a whole lot of stuff.

Melanie Avalon
Can I taste the lamb chops? How are you getting lamb chops prepared?

Barry Conrad
I'll do that medium, eh?

Melanie Avalon
And have I told you my first experience of lobster and crab? So lobster and crab, and let me know if this was your experience.

Do you remember the first time you... Actually, and scallops. Do you remember the first time you had lobster, crab, or scallops, and or scallops?

Barry Conrad
Actually, hold on. Did you say something like you expected it to be sweeter or sweeter than you thought or something like that?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, just that like all of them they don't taste at all what you think they're gonna taste like at all at all like Shocking to a shocking degree. I thought they were gonna taste like Fishy, I thought they were gonna taste. Ah Very hates it when I say fishy But like I fished can taste fishy. I thought they were gonna taste Like you know the sea and fishy ness and they take like crab and lobster just tastes like sweet Succulent delicious and and scallops. They're all like sweet and yummy.

They're not what you think they taste like honey

Barry Conrad
They're very good.

Melanie Avalon
Wait, what's the seafood bar? Oh, side dishes. Seafood bar. Oh, is this like separate? Oh, we could have gotten some of this as the appetizer.

Barry Conrad
Are some of these side dishes? You may know the seafood bar.

Melanie Avalon
the Seafood Bar.

Barry Conrad
Okay, let's go to the seafood bar, so.

Melanie Avalon
feel like we need to backtrack. So going back to the appetizer, I would also order some things from the seafood bar.

Barry Conrad
What would you get, caviar?

Melanie Avalon
I would have some caviar. Yes. Do you like caviar? Only if you want some caviar.

Barry Conrad
I do like Kevia. Yeah, I love Kevia.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. And then definitely a shrimp cocktail. Oh, wait, they have, they have samplers.

Barry Conrad
Yeah. Look at that sample. It's got like, it's like a tower. Like that looks pretty good.

Melanie Avalon
whoa the tower come okay the tower comes with two lobsters you could we could do that and then you would not get your lobster for the entree

Barry Conrad
Let's zoom back, I mean, let's rewind back. Let's, let's, we have to redo this whole thing. Let's delete the, my lobster and let's add a seafood tower.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, the tower or the three, the tower? The tower.

Barry Conrad
A tower, of course, more food.

Melanie Avalon
Well, there's also the 360.

Barry Conrad
Oh wow, the three saw.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so for listeners, so the tower has one lobster, 12 oysters, East Coast mussels, Cape Dior salmon gravlax, three-piece jumbo shrimp cocktail. The 360 has two lobsters, 18 oysters, East Coast mussels, Cape Dior salmon gravlax, four-piece jumbo shrimp cocktail, two Fogo Island snow crab clusters.

I think we need to change around because you ordered oysters in the beginning of the appetizer, we could like mix that and instead get this 360.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I think so too. Let's get the 360 and the charcuterie. Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Yes. No, and the carpaccio.

Barry Conrad
And the carpaccio and then I'll keep the lamb chops and the steak.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, and I'll get the steak. Okay, I'm glad we figured that out.

Barry Conrad
That sounds like a pretty amazing feast. Any side dishes catching your eye are not really.

Melanie Avalon
Let's have a little look-see. You know what's funny about this? What? Is there ever a situation where a side dish would be like a meat-related thing?

Barry Conrad
Not really, it's always like a vegetable or something like that.

Melanie Avalon
that's how i would do it though like i would want like a side of chicken a side of scallops a side of crab

Barry Conrad
his grilled shrimp.

Melanie Avalon
side of shrimp oh they have they do they have the side of grilled shrimp oh my I don't know if I've ever seen this before like a like a protein side oh my goodness yes add that

Barry Conrad
And I would get, because I do love potatoes of some sort, I would get like, like a baked potato. A baked potato is fine.

Melanie Avalon
What do you get on your potato?

Barry Conrad
I get some butter, some delicious butter, and just salt and pepper, and some braised mushrooms because they're just go down really easy and they're good to have. That's it.

Awesome. Great. That sounds delicious. Well, we're not done. We've got to drink.

Melanie Avalon
We miss the indigenous menu, foraged mushroom soup, hunter style rabbit stew and sweet corn cake. That sounds cool.

Barry Conrad
It actually sounds really good. You know what, I think because of this, we need to also, well, I'm going to order the Hunter style robots too. Are you going to get, you want to try some of that?

Melanie Avalon
They might not let you order at all a cart.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, maybe not. If not, then we will. Yeah, if they do, then we will. If not, then...

Melanie Avalon
You should get that and then I will be.

Barry Conrad
Get everything else?

Melanie Avalon
No, I'm gonna I'm gonna see if I can get like rabbit playing like so can I get some rabbit?

Barry Conrad
Oh my gosh, better than that. Can you get some rubber, please?

Melanie Avalon
I would want that as a thing, like a rabbit, you know, I don't know how you order rabbit, like a rabbit, a rabbit breast, a rabbit filet.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I'm not too sure what the lingo is for that. Okay, shall we go to the drinks? There's a plethora of options, Melanie.

Melanie Avalon
Yes. Do they have a dessert menu? They have a children's dessert menu.

Barry Conrad
It's pretty that if you got a pre-fee prefix, then there's appetizers, mains, and desserts.

Melanie Avalon
That's only on that menu. There's not a...

Barry Conrad
I'm sure that they could whip something up. Let's just go there anyway.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. Yeah, we'll work with what we have. So from that, I mean, I don't, what would you get?

Barry Conrad
dark chocolate and sour cherry torte, because there's no milk chocolate then, sorry, because I don't love white chocolate that much. I mean, so the best next thing would be the dark chocolate and sour cherry torte.

Melanie Avalon
You know white chocolate is technically not even chocolate.

Barry Conrad
Well, that's disappointing.

Melanie Avalon
It's like certain solids from the plant, but it's not, yeah, I went down a rabbit hole learning about white chocolate.

Barry Conrad
What would you get from this situation?

Melanie Avalon
Honestly, so I would not well, I would get depending on what I like the most I would get a repeat of that because that Tower that we got had a lot of stuff on it so but probably I would get more carpaccio because that's normally the thing that I Like just love love love love love. So probably another carpaccio.

But if I were to get a dessert on the kids menu they have They have a cookie and I love cookies so I might get the cookie

Barry Conrad
I'm glad that you're getting cooked. I think this might be the first time you've ever actually ordered a dessert.

Melanie Avalon
No, I'm not getting it. No, I'm saying if I had to like, no, no, Barry, don't get your hopes up. I'm not actually getting it. I'm saying like, if I like had, you know,

Barry Conrad
What about just like a bite, like a morsel of it? No.

Melanie Avalon
Oh man, I can't wait till we have a meal in real life and we can experience you trying to convince me to have just a bite and my resilient, you know, not having a bite, it's going to be fun. What's fun about it is I think you probably think you can convince me, but the amount of like my, my like boundary barrier there is so firm.

Like you cannot break through. I cannot be broken. It'll be fun.

Barry Conrad
All right, it will be fun for sure. And then drinks? Let's go to drinks and there's so many options. There's rosé there, there's wine, there's, I mean, there's white wine, red wine, cocktails.

Melanie Avalon
So what would you get? For me, it takes a while because I have to look through.

Barry Conrad
Okay, to start, I always like to get a cocktail first. That's just my kind of way in any restaurant, then I'll usually go into the wine.

So I'll go with the fare of the place, which is, there's a 360 sunset, it's like a trademark 360 restaurant, so I'll try that. And then I'll go onto maybe like a rosé. Why not? Since I'm on that rosé vibe at the moment.

Melanie Avalon
I like that they have 5 ounce pours.

Barry Conrad
Get like a bottle, bottle of rosé, for the table. Perfect.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, which one the the French one? Yeah, and then for me I would have to do my whole little like research see what's organic Oh, which by the way a little fun fact for friends.

So I have learned that you can Take a photo of the wine menu at a restaurant go to chat GPT say Are these organic you can like ask all your questions like are these organic which ones are low alcohol and then it will give you like all the information that you need right away, so that has been a game-changer and Just really optimizing my restaurant experience because now I can quickly get information So I would do that and then based on that I would pick a wine that is organic lower alcohol dry all the things

Barry Conrad
Sounds great or Melanie, this would be a feast very high in the air, but quite a feast. Like this is a lot, this is probably one of the most amounts of food we've actually ever proverbially ordered.

Melanie Avalon
I think so. I was thinking about that because the tower alone that starts it off is kind of like five meals for two people in one thing.

And then you still kept the Turkutari board and the carpagio. To be fair.

Barry Conrad
You know that seafood is so much easier to eat and digest, it's not the same as eating like a steak, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, no, we've talked about this before. And honestly, like thinking about it, I can't even envision.

So if I was only eating seafood, I don't, I can't even envision feeling super full from it. Even if I ate like pounds and pounds, like there's some, it's weird, because there's something in like chicken and steak that gives you that satiety feeling that just doesn't come from seafood.

Barry Conrad
I mean, I think salmon graveleks, which is absolutely delicious. I had it during Christmas. That's probably going to be the only thing that's going to be salmon, salmon graveleks.

Melanie Avalon
What is that? Was that what I read on this menu earlier, actually?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's like it's kind of like smoked salmon type situation, but like with salty, the way it's prepared, it's very, it's very delicious. But that's probably the only thing that will feel filling, per se, but I could just eat seafood for days and just it'll just be so feel very hedonic. Let's say that way.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, hey, yes, yes. That was literally what I read earlier and I didn't know what it was. Okay, so salmon, Gravelix. So it's like smoked salmon.

Barry Conrad
Kind of like that, that's sort of the way it's prepared, but it's like overnight you press it down. It's like it's a whole situation, but it's actually very, very good. It's very good.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Okay. Well, good find. We must go. Oh, and there's a picture of the tower. Do you see it?

Barry Conrad
Oh, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa.

Melanie Avalon
Look at all of your little oysters at the bottom all 18 of them hanging out

Barry Conrad
You're going to have so many, I can't wait for you to try it.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my gosh, that's a good find. I did find out, so my dad, he loves, he loves like fine dining. And so he would love to come, except I just found out he has a horrible fear of heights, so I don't think he could actually come with us next time.

Next time. Well, this was so, so fun. Good find friends. Thank you so much for being here with us for all the things. If you would like to submit your own questions for the show, you can email questions at ifpodcast.com or you can go to ifpodcast.com and you can submit questions there. You can get these show notes at ifpodcast.com slash episode 447. That will have links to everything that we talked about. So definitely check that out. And you can follow us on Instagram. We are ifpodcast, I am Melanie Avalon. Barry is Barry underscore Conrad. All right. Think that's all the things. Anything from you before we go?

Barry Conrad
Thank you once again for tuning in, everyone, and we'll talk to you next week.

Melanie Avalon
Alright, talk to you next week!

Barry Conrad
Okay, bye.

Melanie Avalon
Hi! Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice, and no patient-doctor relationship is formed.

If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team. Editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner, and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders.

See you next week!



Nov 03

#446 – Clean Breath While Fasting, Fasting And Blood Clots, Essential Oils, Natural Depression Solutions, Fasting For 50-Year-Olds, Stubborn Weight Gain, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Episode 446 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC

SHOW NOTES


SPONSORS & DISCOUNTS


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LINKS

Featured RestaurantProhibition

Essential Oils Recipes: A 52-Card Deck for Healing and Home: 50 Recipes

The Healing Power of Essential Oils: Soothe Inflammation, Boost Mood, Prevent Autoimmunity, and Feel Great in Every Way

Melanie's DIY Breath Spray Recipe

STUDIES:

Intermittent fasting inhibits platelet activation and thrombosis through the intestinal metabolite indole-3-propionate

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Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)



Melanie Avalon
Welcome to episode 446 of the intermittent fasting podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat with no calorie counting, then this show is for you.

I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of Avalon X and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo style meals, intermittent fasting and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad. Actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with B.C. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iofpodcast.com or by going to iofpodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine. If it's that time and get ready for the intermittent fasting podcast. Hi everybody and welcome. This is episode number 446 of the intermittent fasting podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon and I am so excited to be here with Barry Conrad because listeners, we have not personally recorded in a while. So this is so exciting. Welcome back to America.

Barry Conrad
Thank you so much hey mel hey listeners it's so good to be with you today and so good to be back on the pod you probably don't really record like notice because we've done it in advance but we haven't. Record it in a hot second so it's really really exciting to be back now i'm stoked how you how you feeling.

Melanie Avalon
I am good. I actually, I picked out a question to ask you during our little chat.

I mean, you've already seen it because it's in the prep doc, but Damon said, didn't even know you stopped recording. Like you just said, people don't realize. You guys must have done a lot of future shows to prep. How was the show? So listeners, Barry was in Destiny, the Melbourne Theater Company in Australia, the lead man. How was it? How'd it go?

Barry Conrad
It was incredible. Honestly, Melanie, I finished the season just feeling so much gratitude, so much happiness. It went way beyond what I could ever have expected.

The reviews were amazing. The audiences were amazing. This role has been like a role of a lifetime for me. It's been the most challenging but the most fulfilling role I've ever had as an actor. It's just really been a game changer. I had the best time. I got to have the people that I love there as well come and see it from New Zealand and abroad. Words can't really capture how much it means to me. From the beautiful work that Kirsty Marillio created who played the female lead to the direction from Zinzio Kenyo and just the joy of working with the amazing cast that we had bringing Ezra Jones, the character that I played to life, was so meaningful, serendipitous and honor. I have to give a massive shout out to the whole team for making my Melbourne Theatre Company debut a dream. I absolutely loved it.

Melanie Avalon
I am so sad I could not go. I wanna watch it. Will I be able to watch it? Is it gonna be recorded anywhere?

Barry Conrad
You know what goes with theater you go to enough theater to know now just never translates on screen i mean it was yeah it was filmed for an archival but that's not that's not you know.

Melanie Avalon
unless it's like I feel like they did a pretty good job recording Hamilton on Disney Plus, you know, if you have like a whole, you know, really intense thing like that.

Barry Conrad
you're just gonna have to come see me perform in New York.

Melanie Avalon
I know.

Barry Conrad
when that happens.

Melanie Avalon
Wait, I know. I literally like I'm there. I'm like front row gonna be there. I'm so excited. It's gonna be amazing

Barry Conrad
Would you do your, you know how you do your signature walk down the aisle whenever you go to, are you going to do that?

Melanie Avalon
Yes. But you know what, for you, Barry, I will not enter second act late. No, definitely not. No. I know. Normally, I kind of come late. Why?

Barry Conrad
What are you doing?

Melanie Avalon
I thought I've told you this before, have I not told you this before?

Barry Conrad
No, I didn't know it was regular.

Melanie Avalon
it's two reasons. So reason one is, this is like when I'm at the Fox Theater and they have this beautiful marquee club with like wine and food and things like that. And I just don't like stressing. And so I sometimes end up being there a little bit too long.

And then if you miss, like if you miss, if you're not right there when it starts, they kind of hold you sometimes until like after the first song. So by that point, you might as well just wait a little bit longer. So that's one reason. And the second reason is I really like the experience of watching, like walking down and watching the show, like while walking down the aisle.

Barry Conrad
That's really funny, I didn't know that was the reason.

Melanie Avalon
Uh-huh. Yeah, but I won't do that when I come see you, I promise. You won't have to look for me walking down at the top of Act 2.

Barry Conrad
see the silhouette of hair and this long gown. Yeah. I just think it's

Melanie Avalon
fun. But in any case, so you said that this what you said this was your most favorite acting role, serious acting role, intense acting role. What did you describe it as just now?

Barry Conrad
It's the most challenging and the most rewarding. Yeah, definitely.

Melanie Avalon
Was this your first, like, play lead or because they've done a lot of musicals and stuff.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I've done lots of musicals, but this is my first play and male lead in a play as well, and it's just all acting. There's nothing to really hide behind. Not that you're hiding when you do musical, but there's often a song that you can find a break. You can sing and recover, but this is just all out there, lots of dialogue, big stakes acting-wise, and there's nowhere to hide, which has actually been the best lesson for me, Mel, because I've really walked away from this feeling more bold and confident in what I do than ever before, and just allowing myself to be seen on stage and just going for it.

What a treat. No words. I feel so, hopefully, you can hear through my voice, but I just feel so happy, so grateful that I've experienced that.

Melanie Avalon
That's so incredible. Wait, so were you on the entire time? Like no for each act?

Barry Conrad
No, we wasn't on the entire time, but it was in most of the scenes, so there's not sometimes you were from like intense anger to levity to crying to, you know.

Melanie Avalon
And and I kind of like stalked the theater because I love looking at venues also, I was trying to make sure That my flowers got to you. I was like trying to figure out like the layout of the theater It looked like the perfect size too. Like it looked like it was a nice size where it's like Substantial and large but also it looked like it looked like it felt close up in the front like with seats and stuff

Barry Conrad
Okay, first off, I have to say, listeners, Melanie sent me flowers for opening night. I was so taken aback.

I got into my dressing room and saw these amazing flowers and I'm like, Melanie, what? And she was, she was like, I was stressing that it wasn't going to get to you. It's like, I love you.

Melanie Avalon
I was really stressed. They were blue, right?

Barry Conrad
They're very blue and so you hit the money right on the head.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, awesome. The venue was a nice size that you appreciated.

Barry Conrad
Yes, it was definitely a nice size. It was substantial enough and not too small, not too big.

I couldn't really... I don't know what you're like when you have performed Mel, but I actually can't allow myself to see the people. I have to kind of block it out. I can't do it.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, really? No. Oh, my goodness. This is a mind-blowing moment for me.

Why? I'm thinking about how... Oh, wow. I'm having an in-real-time moment right now, because whenever I go to a show, one of my favorite things is trying to connect with the actors on stage, and now I'm realizing some are probably just completely blocking us out. Like, they don't even see us.

Barry Conrad
It sounds rude, but it's-

Melanie Avalon
Oh, that's funny. Oh, wow.

Barry Conrad
No but wait, no but at the end then the wall comes down like in my head and I allow myself to see everyone because it takes me out of the world if I notice people, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that's so interesting.

Barry Conrad
But then some people like hey did you see so-and-so in row so it was like how are you doing the scene and finding these people I can't do it.

Melanie Avalon
No, it's funny. I guess like I and I haven't been on stage in quite a while, but I don't like overly look at the I wouldn't overly look at the audience, but I don't think I've completely blocked it out.

Like I would see them. So, oh, yeah. OK, so you won't see me when I.

Barry Conrad
I probably will see. This is what I'll do. When I know people are coming, I'll know they're going to be there. That's enough.

I don't want to know which row. Don't tell me which row or which area because that's going to freak me out.

Melanie Avalon
Well, you already know which row I'm gonna be on.

Barry Conrad
If you like run up the front trying to make eye contact, Barry, look at me, Barry!

Melanie Avalon
Oh my gosh, that's so funny. Well, congratulations. I'm so happy for you.

And I'm so excited that you're back in New York. Now it's time for all the New York City adventures and the U.S. adventures for you.

Barry Conrad
totally white Christmas and the whole thing.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Yes. Yes. Right.

Because you haven't had that before. Well, I mean, right? Because you've always lived like it's listeners. Can you imagine being Christmas and it being summer? This is like mind blowing to me.

Barry Conrad
I mean, I can. You can.

You remember the shrimp and the barbie thing we talked about a few shows ago about, you know, the shrimp? Mm-hmm. Yeah. You know, barbecues, all of that kind of stuff. It's very Australian, very not American at all.

Melanie Avalon
where are all the the um and when does this air so this episode airs hold on a let this actually this episode airs november 3rd so when this comes out it will be winter

Barry Conrad
very much.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, October, November, December are my favorite months of the year.

Barry Conrad
Because Melanie loves to freeze everyone in case you already don't know, pick that up. She likes to be cold and so she can be warm rather than be too hot.

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. I love the cold and you're gonna have to get to experience it here. What are you doing for Christmas this year? Oh goodness. I have no idea yet.

I know I'm seeing like three shows that week. So I gotta figure that out

Barry Conrad
Three shows.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Actually, I think I've seen like four Christmas shows. Elf, Christmas Gandene, I don't know, quite a few, quite a few different ones.

Barry Conrad
Speaking of shows Mel speaking of all things festivities and whatnot. I know that you love Disney so much, right?

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm

Barry Conrad
Well i have come up with a fun little game for you to play you can.

Melanie Avalon
A game? Yes. I always- I love games.

Barry Conrad
Okay, so this is in theme of Disney, so you're gonna have some multi-choice and you're on, here we go.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, okay. Is this, wait, is this like a quiz? Yeah, it's a quiz. Wait, like a right-wrong quiz? Like, I'm gonna get it wrong?

Barry Conrad
You might get it right, there's going to be multi-choice and...

Melanie Avalon
Okay, no, I'm okay. I'm ready. I'm stressed. Okay, I'm ready. I'm ready. Yes

Barry Conrad
Okay, Mel, which Disney park is home to the restaurant Be Our Guest, which is themed after Beauty and the Beast? Magic Kingdom.

Yeah, you got it. I was going to give you multi-choice. You got it. What makes the Blue Bayou restaurant at Disneyland in California extra magical?

Melanie Avalon
It's inside that Pirates of the Caribbean ride. Ah, you already got it.

Barry Conrad
What's the point of even giving you the multi-choice?

Melanie Avalon
Keep going, this is so fun!

Barry Conrad
At three, at Epcot in Walt Disney World, guests can dine in a giant aquarium at which restaurant?

Melanie Avalon
the coral reef, or is that what it's called? Coral reef.

Barry Conrad
Yes, correct. In Disneyland Paris, what unique dining experience can you have at Bistro Che Remi?

Melanie Avalon
That's a newer restaurant, I believe. I will take the multiple choice. Does that have to do with the ride being there? And if it's not that, then I'll take the multiple choice.

Barry Conrad
A, eat inside a giant teacup. B, shrink to the size of a rat in Ratatouille's world. Or C, dine with Lumiere as your Metra D.

Melanie Avalon
This is a restaurant, not the ride.

Barry Conrad
It's a dining experience, yep, that you can have at Bistro Sherimi.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, because I know in the ride you shrink to a side of to a size of the rat. What was the third one, though? Who is your?

Barry Conrad
You can dine with Lumieri as your matri-d.

Melanie Avalon
Well, I know you shrink in the ride. Oh man, this is like being on who wants to be a millionaire. I'm going to, I'm going to say shrink.

Barry Conrad
correct five which disney park features megalins which is an elegant globe filled restaurant hidden inside a fortress do you want multiple choice

Melanie Avalon
I think I know, but I think it's, don't tell me the choices yet. I think it's either Tokyo or the one in China. What are the options?

Barry Conrad
So A, Tokyo Disney Sea, B, Hong Kong Disneyland, or C, Epcot's World Showcase.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, it's number one or number two. Let me think about this for a second.

Barry Conrad
You're doing great.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you. I'm going to go with Tokyo. Yes. Oh my gosh. Five out of five.

Barry Conrad
What's special about Space 2020 at Epcot in Walt Disney World?

Melanie Avalon
Well, it's the only adults-only lounge. I can tell you more things special about it. There's an elevator that you take up to it. It's space-themed. Is that one of them? Is that the answer?

Barry Conrad
I'll give you the, uh, multi-choice. So A, guests dine underwater in the submarine. Underwater is in quotation underwater. B, the restaurant simulates dining 220 miles above earth. And C, every table has a hidden Mickey.

Two. B.

Melanie Avalon
be, yeah.

Barry Conrad
Correct. Seven, Melanie killing it. In which Disney park can you find Queen of Hearts Banquet Hall, themed after Alice in Wonderland?

Melanie Avalon
What are the options?

Barry Conrad
A, Disneyland Paris, B, Tokyo Disneyland, C, Shanghai Disneyland.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, is it Shanghai?

Barry Conrad
It's Tokyo.

Melanie Avalon
Uh, I missed it. Oh, you tripped me up. You had two tokyos. I went with the logic because I didn't okay.

Barry Conrad
Okay, number eight. The Hollywood Brown Derby in Disneyland's Hollywood Studios is famous for which iconic dish you might need the most to choose.

Melanie Avalon
Is it the grapefruit cake?

Barry Conrad
It's the cub salad.

Melanie Avalon
Oh wait, well, I could have guessed if you, if I've given that, cause they're, they're famous for a few different ones. I would have guessed that if you had given me the choices.

Okay. That one we were throwing out.

Barry Conrad
That's where I got that one. At Carthé Circle Restaurant in Disney California Adventure, the building is a replica of what?

Melanie Avalon
It's a replica of, oh, I know this. One of the options, I'll know it when I hear it.

Barry Conrad
a. Walt Disney's first animation studio, b. the theater where Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs premiered in 1937, or c. the original Sleeping Beauty Castle model.

Melanie Avalon
oh actually okay wait it's a or b wait so either his studio or the premiere place i'm guess what was b

Barry Conrad
The theatre where Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs premiered in 1937.

Melanie Avalon
And the other one is his animation studio.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's first animation studio.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, then probably B. You're right. Yes, okay, I can see it, I've been there.

Barry Conrad
Okay this is the last one okay so Melanie if Disney let you design a brand new restaurant which character or movie would you see what after and this is whatever you want it to be.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. You know, that's a really good question because, you know, I would want to go. I have my favorite characters, but also I have to think about the food aspect, you know, like what food do I like? So, cause I mean, obviously I love frozen, but I don't know if I like frozen food.

Am I, where do they have like, uh, I'll probably go with, it could be the emperor's new groove that you could eat at the rec, but that's not a fine dining. I'll Thank you. How about you? How about you for the restaurant?

Barry Conrad
I actually have no idea.

Melanie Avalon
It could be African food.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, exactly. And lots of lots of animal protein, so it's very much me.

Melanie Avalon
Although that's, it's a little bit ironic, because you're like, you'd be eating the animals from the movie. Well, I guess we don't really eat lion, but a circle of life that actually really works, you know.

So, oh my goodness. Well, thank you so much. That was so fun.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I just thought why not.

Melanie Avalon
All right. Well, on that note, shall we jump into some fasting-related things?

Barry Conrad
Let's do it.

Melanie Avalon
All right, do you have a study to start us off with?

Barry Conrad
I do have a study and the study this week that I'm bringing is called intermittent fasting prevents thrombosis by improving platelet function in humans. This was carried up at Shanghai Zhou Tong University School of Medicine in China by Dr. Zen Wang and his team. It was published earlier this year in Life Metabolism, which is part of the Nature Family of Journals.

Here's the situation. Researchers recruited 80 healthy adults, 40 men, 40 women, all aged between 25 and 45. None of them had any chronic health issues, none were taking medication, and their body weights were in the healthy to overweight range. Not a group of people with serious illnesses at all, they were just every day relatively healthy people, which makes the results even more interesting because we're looking at what fasting can do in a general healthy population.

This study was a randomized crossover trial. Instead of splitting people into two groups and comparing them separately, each participant got to try both approaches at different times. One phase where they ate normally and another phase where they did intermittent fasting. For the fasting phase, Mel, they used the classic 16-8 approach. For any new listeners out there, welcome, first of all. Secondly, that means 16 hours of fasting followed by an 8-hour eating window. It's one of those common fasting protocols, so relatively simple enough that people can realistically stick with it outside of a lab, which is why it's been used for this study.

The big question here was whether fasting couldn't actually change the way blood clots form. For me, this is quite close to home because of my vein situation that I had, so I was really interested in it. Clotting listeners or thrombosis, as doctors call it, is something we all need when we get a cut. Without clotting, we bleed out, but when clots form in the wrong place, for example, inside your blood vessels, they can block blood flow. That can cause stroke, heart attack, deep vein clot in your leg. That's the gnarly stuff.

Here's where it gets pretty fascinating. During the fasting phase, people's platelets, which are tiny, little, itty-bitty little cell fragments that trigger clotting, actually calmed down. They weren't as sticky, they weren't clumping together unnecessarily, and the overall clotting potential of the blood dropped. The researchers measured things like thrombone generation, which is a key marker of how your blood clots normally, and they saw its shift towards a much safer range. Even more impressive is the platelets themselves were healthier. The mitochondria, which is the little energy engines inside each cell, were working way better and oxidative stress, which is cellular wear and tear, was lower. Fasting wasn't just stopping these platelets from overreacting, it was really improving the health of the platelets themselves. This is super important because these benefits weren't just from weight loss or better blood sugar.

Barry Conrad
What the researchers saw was a direct effect of the fasting schedule itself on the biology of the blood. In other words, it's just changing when people ate. Just changing when people ate seemed to have a reprogramming effect on their platelets in a healthy way. Yeah, it's pretty relatively short, the study, and only in healthy adults, so we can't really say for sure what it would be for people who already have heart disease or whatnot.

These are lots of pretty powerful, they're pretty significant, and it suggests fasting could lower the risk of those silent but deadly events like heart attacks and strokes by literally calming your blood down. That's really exciting. Mel, once again, is showing that fasting is not just about the outside, it's what's happening deep down to the behavior of our blood cells. Pretty extraordinary. What do you think, Mel? Any thoughts on the study?

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. No, I think this is a incredible find.

And what I really like about it is I feel like we talk about and focus a lot on the endpoints of things affected by our blood. So things like, like you mentioned, like heart attacks, and just in general, like we focus on like specific organs or specific conditions, but we don't really talk about our blood that much, like as the thing to be addressed. And it's really interesting because there's actually, I don't know if you've heard of like the young blood transfusions things in the world of longevity. Have you heard of this?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I have actually a little bit elaborate.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so basically, there's this idea that our blood is so key, like the health of our blood and the status of our blood is so key to our health and longevity that some people with a lot of money and the longevity sphere will even do like blood transfusions with younger people. Because they've seen when they do that in rats, that it makes the rats live longer. And I will say as a caveat, it's hard to know if it's the actual younger blood that's increasing the lifespan. Or is it just the dilution? Like is it that as we get older, our blood gets clots and the platelets aren't functioning correctly? And so just by diluting it, does that actually increase health biomarkers and such? The point is that was a little bit of a tangent. But the point is our blood is like the health of our blood is so, so important.

I don't think I've ever I don't think we've ever talked about it specifically on this show. So I'm so happy that you found this study. So I find it fascinating regardless. And then the fact that intermittent fasting has all those effects is incredible. That's like such a foundational change in the body. I love it. And you said the fasting window they did was what was the fasting window?

Barry Conrad
So not long at all.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. So the type that, you know, a lot of people do, I mean, probably the most popular. Awesome. And this was a relatively new study, January 2025, or this year, at least.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's really exciting. And just like, yeah, we don't often talk about, we don't associate conversations about intermittent fasting with blood. So it was really refreshing to read as well.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I love it. Awesome. Awesome, awesome. Okay.

Well, we will put that link to that study in the show notes. Those will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 446. And shall we jump into some listener questions?

Barry Conrad
Let's do it. Let's jump in.

Melanie Avalon
Okie dokie, would you like to read the question from Sharon?

Barry Conrad
I will. So Sharon sent in an email to us and that reads, Love your podcast. I await eagerly each week for a new podcast.

Lost 30 pounds since starting last August. My question is any research about using essential oils while in a fasted state. I love my essential oils, lemon slash peppermint oil in my water, et cetera. Just curious your thoughts on this. Thank you. Melanie, what do you think?

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, Sharon. Well, first of all, congrats so much on your weight loss. That's amazing. Yes, essential oils. So I love essential oils. Barry, do you use any essential oils, by the way?

Barry Conrad
I actually used to swear by Essential Oils that when I was doing Beautiful to Carole King musical, I used them a lot, but I just ran out of them and didn't buy any more. But they're awesome.

I love them.

Melanie Avalon
Which ones did you use?

Barry Conrad
I like peppermint. I like there's something called ice blue. What is ice blue?

Melanie Avalon
blue. Was it like a proprietary blend or something of oils?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, exactly.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that sounds so, so cool.

Barry Conrad
What did you use? Did you use any?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so I, well, peppermint I actually use to, I make my listeners probably know about this, but I make my breath freshening spray that I'm obsessed with. It's the best thing ever.

Have I told you about this, Barry?

Barry Conrad
I've heard you talk about this but I forgot about it so tell me how you make it.

Melanie Avalon
So basically friends, because people to like freshen their breath will do things like chew mints or chew gum. And I used to do all that all the time. And it's not usually like none of that is very fasting friendly, because you don't want to be full for gum, you don't want to be chewing because that's sending your body a signal that you would be eating. So I don't like that.

And then it's really hard to find mints, like I could never find mints that were not sweetened, even if it was sweetened with like stevia or something like that. But I don't like having the sweet taste during the fast because it like we talked about with clean fasting, like I think it, you know, can mess with insulin and with your cravings and your hunger. So my solution that I came up with was if you buy organic food grade peppermint oil on Amazon, and I can put a link in the show notes to what I buy, you buy that and then you buy these on Amazon, they also have these rainbow glass bottles that are like really, really small, they're spray bottles, you put a few drops of peppermint into that little bottle, add some water, close it, shake it up. And then you just like keep it with you and you just spray your breath and it is the most effective. Like, it just makes your breath feel so minty and fresh. And there's nothing problematic because it's literally just essential oil peppermint. It's so great. I highly recommend you'll get to see it when I meet you in person because I'm so obsessed with it that I will have like a, not a panic attack, but if I ever leave and if I'm going to a social event and realize I don't have it, I will probably turn back and go get it.

It's that important to me. So we will put links to all that in the show notes. So peppermint and then for like sleep, I use lavender essential oil every night. I love, I can never say it, ylang ylang. I really like that. I like sandalwood. My go-to, but to answer Sharon's question, so the go-to person that I love for anything essential oils is Dr. Eric Zielinski. I've been following him. Honestly, I have been following him. He's one of the OG people when I first started getting into the world of biohacking and health and wellness that I was following. And it's because I learned about essential oils and his book, he wrote The Healing Power of Central Oils, which is like one of the most, you know, well-known essential oil books out there. It's basically like the Bible of essential oils. I've had him on the show a few times and what's so amazing is he lives in Atlanta and we're like friends now. So I go out with, like me and my sister have had, we go out with him and his wife and they have, they have, is it seven kids now? I think it's wild. It's crazy. It's like Noah's Ark situation. In any case, I highly recommend listening to the episodes I've done with him checking out his books. The most recent time I had him on the show was in June of 2025.

Melanie Avalon
That was episode 305. And that was for, he made this really cool recipe book deck. It's just called Essential Oils Recipes. And it's a 52, 52 card deck. And friends, if you need, it will, A, if you want to make your own essential oil recipes, I highly recommend this deck. B, this is like an incredible present for people. Like it's so cute. It's so approachable.

And they have so many uses of essential oils, everything from, you know, sleep and relaxation to cleaning products that you can make to like massage oils to it's literally anything you could ever want to do with essential oils to actually answer Sharon's question about the fast. So her question is just taking them in a fasted state. Yeah. So, so basically there's different ways that people use essential oils. So if you're doing like a diffuser in your room, obviously that's fine. A lot of people put them onto their skin. And if you're taking it orally, they're all technically fine because they're not caloric. They're, yeah, I mean, I know it isn't oil, but I don't think it's, you're using such a tiny, you know, minute amount. So it's really more about the, like the flavor and taste and is it something that is going to feel like food to you. So if you were going to do like an orange essential oil, you know, or like a fruit related one, maybe not. But I think the majority of the ones that you would be using, it should be completely fine. Like she's saying lemon peppermint oil in her water. Oh yeah. Well, so, so lemon would be another one where it's like, you have to like figure out what works for you. So does that lemon flavor make you feel like you're having food? And do you feel like it's, you know, messing with your, your insulin or your fasted state? I would just be intuitive there. Peppermint, all the mints I think are totally fine. The fruits, like I said, like lemon, I would, I would just evaluate how you respond to it. If it's not affecting your hunger or your, your feeling of the fast, I wouldn't worry about it. What are your thoughts Barry?

Barry Conrad
It's a great question i think you answered it really well and i used to use peppermint as well in the shower if you ever tried the smell where you put a few drops on the floor and as soon as the hot water hits it just like you get this steam of peppermint that wakes you up so if i'm feeling tired it's really good.

Melanie Avalon
That's really cool. Yeah, because peppermint is great for alertness.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, and that would like be I'd have my coffee, my two coffees, two black coffees, and then I'd put a few drops in on the shower floor while drinking the coffee. And then by the time I start the shower, it just like wakes me all the way up.

It's so good. That's awesome.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so you can use them. It's great for like waking up and going to bed.

The lavender at night really really helps me with sleep And that I just rub into my skin. I'm gonna have to try your shower thing

Barry Conrad
And Sharon, consistency is the name of the game, as always. And if something small like using the essential oils is going to help you show up day after day, and it's not something that, as Melanie said, is going to remind you of food or bring on that response, then it's doing its job.

And it really does come down to how you feel, like Melanie said as well. If you're still seeing results, if your energy feels steady, if your fast is clean and you're enjoying it, then give it a shot. Let us know how you go and what, quote unquote, flavors or types you use. Thanks, Sharon.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, awesome. Okay, should we jump into our next question?

Barry Conrad
Let's do it.

Melanie Avalon
So now we have a question from Michelle and this is from Facebook and Michelle says, this might be off topic, but are there any good natural supplements for depression? I get seasonal depression and I'm looking for a mood lifter, but I don't want to be on prescription meds.

Barry Conrad
Wow. Well, Michelle, first off, thank you so much for opening up and asking this question in particular. I know I can feel vulnerable and like you're putting yourself up there bringing something like seasonal depression up, but you're definitely not alone. And I know for me, I can sometimes feel that shift in mood when the seasons change. And when winter hits especially on those colder days when the days are shorter, my energy naturally dips personally. So the fact that you're looking for ways to manage it in a natural, thoughtful way is I really respect that.

So first off, I have to say again, I'm not a doctor, so I can't really give you medical advice. But if things feel heavy or too overwhelming, I always encourage talking to a professional e-trust. That said, I can say from experience as well and from conversations with people close to me to help keep spurts up, especially when the seasons mess with my mood, one thing that does help is a good old shot of vitamin D. We call it vitamin, sunshine vitamin for a reason. Naturally, our vitamin D levels can drop when there's not as much sunlight and that can really affect mood. And if something sounds really simple, but for people who have had their levels tested and found that supplementing even just a little bit can make a huge difference. And I try to get natural light in every day, even if it's just a short walk. I notice how much better I feel when I do that. And back here in New York, I'm making the most of it before it starts to get super cold. Another natural support could be omega-3 fatty acids, which is what you find in fish oil or algae oil. They're really great for overall brain health and some research suggests that they can play a pretty significant role in supporting your mood. I've tried them in the past, not a lot, but I have tried them, not specifically for depression, but more for general health. And I did feel like they kept me sharper and steadier. Then there's also movement. I know it's not necessarily a supplement per se, but honestly, regular exercise is one of the best natural supplements you could ever give yourself. Just moving your body and going for a walk. If you don't go to the gym, just moving your body, doing some stretches, even just doing that can get those endorphins flowing and make a world of difference to your mindset. If I skip just a few days of exercising, my mood takes a massive hit, definitely. And so I would say a combination of fasting and daily movement is something that's going to keep you really balanced and hopefully the suggestions of the vitamin D and the omega-3 fatty acids do help.

But Michelle, definitely want you to know that you're not alone in feeling that way as well. And there are ways to support yourself naturally. Start simple and then layer in those supplements thoughtfully if you feel like you need that extra support. And if things do get too hard, reaching out to your professional nearby is going to help. It's going to be one of the strongest moves you can make. So you're already showing resilience just by asking this question.

Barry Conrad
So be kind to yourself. Michelle, experiment with what feels good. And yeah, it's all about your well-being. You got this, Michelle. What do you reckon, Mel?

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. So I love everything that you said. And yes, thank you, Michelle, so much for your question. And so many people go through this and a lot of what I was going to say echoes what Barry said. The fact that it is the seasonal form does insinuate that it could largely be involved with the vitamin D like Barry was saying. So like he was saying, you know, getting sun exposure, you can use the – I actually haven't used it, but I've talked about it and I've heard about it a lot. There's the Dminder app and that actually shows you based on where you are located, when to best go outside and for how long to get the optimal vitamin D exposure – or vitamin D creation naturally from the sun. And then obviously there's the vitamin D supplements as well.

And then Barry was mentioning the fish oils and, you know, those just have so many incredible nutrients in them. And we actually can get some vitamin D from eating food like fish and things like that, too. And I will say just because you were saying, you know, that you're hesitant about taking the medication, I'm prepping for an interview right now. I haven't done it yet, but the author is Julia – I need to figure out how to say her name. I think it's Julia Hotz. And the book is called The Connection Cure. And it is absolute – it's a fascinating look at our – I guess our health issues today and how we have really dived into a pharmaceutical approach to treat them and how that's just not working so well. And how these other approaches, a lot of it involving connection, so connection to nature, connection to other people, connection to movement, how that has a radical effect on health conditions, including curing people's depression. And she talks in the end about – and people are probably pretty familiar with this, but the – relatively recently they have, when it comes to antidepressants, they've kind of – like meta-analyses and reviews of all the literature on antidepressants have shown that they aren't working the way we thought they were working, especially when it comes to things like serotonin reuptake inhibitors. And that oftentimes they're no better than placebo and or comparable to something like exercise. Or exercise can be even better than that without any negative side effects. I feel like the farther we go and the more we learn, the more the medications, which do work for some people. So I don't want to say that they don't work. I don't want to say that if you're anti-depressant works for you and it is bringing benefit to your life, by all means, keep on keeping on with that. At the same time, it seems like we've been way over-prescribed as a nation, and it's not necessarily always effective. And there are all these other approaches that really can radically help people's mental health and wellness. And so much of it isn't even supplements, which I can mention some other supplements which may help, but a lot of it is just foundational things.

Melanie Avalon
So your diet and your food and your lifestyle, a lot of people actually can have mental anxiety or depression coming from foods they're eating that aren't working for them, but for their personal body constitution and how their immune system might be reacting. Being sedentary, staying indoors, not getting exercise. Like I said, the studies on exercise as an anti-depressant are really, really fascinating and supportive. And then social connection, so, so huge. The loneliness has been shown to have extremely negative health effects, like shockingly so.

And in a lot of longevity studies, they actually find that social connections are one of the things most correlated to health and wellness, especially mental health and wellness. So Michelle, so a broad foundational approach, I'm saying there may be a lot of things that can help there. I know for me, cryotherapy, so cold exposure, there have been studies on that and how it releases feel good neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine, and that can actually last for quite a while. So the mood boost I get from a cryotherapy session is insane. Like if I go in not feeling so well, I go in for three minutes, I come out and I feel like really good. Same with cold, cold showers can do that, cold ice baths. And then going back to I said I would mention some actual supplements, some natural things you could experiment with like Rodeola, Rosea. Is it Rosea? I think so. I always just call it Rodeola. So that's an adaptogen. It's actually been shown to basically adaptogens the way they work is they help your body reach a state of homeostasis. So if it's like if you have anxiety, they help calm you down. If you're depressed, they help lift you up. So Rodeola is one in particular that has been shown to work well for low mood states. So that's something you could try.

I've tried that in the past. Lion's main mushroom has been shown to help with mood. Also, Sammy is probably the one that is most closest to, it's not a pharmaceutical, it's naturally occurring in the body, but it has a lot of studies on it for antidepressant like effects. But that is one that you do want to be careful with monitoring to make sure that you don't have a negative reaction or go too far. So another one is St. John's Wort. And that is also an herbal remedy. And it's been shown, it has a lot of research and evidence on it working for depression to the extent that in Germany, you actually have to get it by prescription, you can't buy it over the counter. But it is a herbal supplement. So that's something you could definitely try. But you do want to be careful because it can actually interact with other medications like SSRIs or birth control.

So be aware of that. And then in general, something I talk about the importance of magnesium all the time. Magnesium is just so crucial for overall whole body wellness. And in particular, you can get my Avalon X magnesium nightcap.

Melanie Avalon
That's a special type of magnesium called magnesium L3N8 that actually crosses the blood-brain barrier. So it gets magnesium into your brain. And there are a lot of studies on it to show how it can benefit mood, memory, rest, relaxation, all the things. So I would definitely get my magnesium nightcap and try that.

And if you want to get that, you can go to AvalonX.us and use the coupon code IFPodcast. And that will get you 10% off of that. Yeah, I'm just sending you Michelle, so much love and goodness. And I'm sure you can find things that work for you, make you help you feel better and all the things. Would you like to read the next one?

Barry Conrad
Sure. So Nydia on Facebook says, yes, I'm 51 years young. And is it good for me to fast 19 to 22 hours? The 23 hours is only when I get out of work late, but I fast every day except Sunday.

Is it good for my hormones? I recently have been gaining so much weight. Don't matter how many hours I fast. Melanie, what do you think of this question from Nydia?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, Nydia, thank you so much for your question. And we get this question a lot, not this specific question, but a lot of people are curious about the age of a woman and when it is or is not appropriate to fast.

A lot of people seem to think that when you get older, that that's not, that fasting is more problematic. When the majority, like honestly, when I think back through people I've interviewed who are experts on fasting, thinking, for example, like, well, Cynthia, they're low, a former co-host here, or Dr. Mindy Peltz, quite a few other women, they're very pro-fasting for women as you get older, especially because you're no longer in this intense, like your fertility is, not that fasting negatively is gonna affect your fertility, but your body is not as sensitive to calorie deprivation and having a negative stress response. So a lot of women, especially like in menopause, find that fasting is a wonderful time to do it. The one thing that you definitely don't wanna pay attention to is that you're getting enough protein because the older that we get, the more protein we need, the harder it is for us to assimilate and break down protein just because of the aging process in general. So yes, and then when it comes to hormones, there's so much research and anecdotal evidence of people doing fasting and it helps regulate their hormones. So I would say definitely green light for fasting in your hormones at your age. I wouldn't be concerned about that as long as you're getting enough protein.

That said, your experience that you are gaining so much weight and it doesn't matter how many hours you fast, to me, that sounds like, it sounds like there's something to look at beyond the fasting that I think would be most effective here. So I wouldn't put all the focus on the fasting for the weight loss or stopping the weight gain. I would look at a broader picture of what is going on to make you gain the weight in the first place. So is it the eating choices? Is it changes in hormones from aging? Is it your sleep? Is your sleep off? Is it stress? Did you start taking a new medication? Like we were saying before, that can have an effect. So I would take a step back and relax into it and look at your dietary choices. What are you eating? Can you make any sort of changes there? If you're not eating a whole foods based diet, can you eat more whole foods? If you're not, basically there's a lot of options here. It's a good thing. If you aren't doing any sort of macro approach, so like a low carb or low fat, maybe that's something to try when it comes to the fast. It sounds like you're fasting, I mean, you're fasting a lot every day. So I don't know that there's that much that you can actually change there. I would go more with maybe looking at the food that you're eating within that window. Or you could try something like maybe ADF, where instead of fasting longer each day, you're not fasting every day.

Melanie Avalon
But then on some days, you're either fasting completely the entire day, or you're only having like a 500 calorie meal. There's a lot of things that you can definitely work with here.

But I would not, I do think, yes, it's good for your hormones. And I think there's a lot that you can look at for the weight gain issue. So including sleep, make sure you're getting your sleep. Barry, what are your thoughts?

Barry Conrad
No, Melanie, you answered that perfectly and so many of the things that you said or I was going to mention in not the hormonal situation, because I'm not an expert in female hormones, so I'm glad you addressed that, but I was definitely going to talk about maybe looking at food choices, because you are fasting so much, I pretty much fast around 20 hours every day as well. Like there's only so much fasting you can do each day, so Melanie's right, zooming out and seeing what other factors there could be.

Is it, are you stressed out? Are you sleeping enough? What are you eating? Because a lot of the times we think, not everyone, but some people can think, oh, I'm fasting so much, so it's going to be fine for me to have this extra insert, whatever kind of food you want. So those things do matter, they really do, even more than we realize, even sometimes we eat way more than we think that we're eating, we don't even know what's in the food, that could be something, maybe it's a medication, that's definitely something, are you taking medications? Everything that Melanie said, I completely echo, so we wish you the best and we really want to hear back what you found.

Is it the hormones? Is it the food? And report back to us, Nadia.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and it's kind of like the terminology, like when the focus, because, you know, she doesn't even mention what she's eating. And so the focus on like, no matter how long I fast, and like all the focus is on the fasting really says to me, like you said, like, zoom out.

And what beyond the fasting can we address here? And then you might find that the fasting just falls in line naturally.

Barry Conrad
Right. She does say here, but I fast every day except Sunday. So we don't know what's happening on that Sunday as well.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, good point. Yeah, I miss that. Yeah. So what also what's happening on Sunday?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, because it can be easy from personal experience before I started really dialing down on my nutrition, it can be easy to just blow out on like a day where you don't fast or whatnot. So it's important to realize that just because we're sort of front loading our fast during the week and not fasting on Sunday, it doesn't necessarily mean that it's a magic bullet just to sort of eat or drink whatever we want. Not saying that you do that, but it's just a point, something to keep in mind.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Actually, to that point, I'm not saying I don't know what Nydia's situation is, but like a situation, like hypothetical. Say you're in a situation where your food choices are not necessarily the most supportive of weight maintenance or weight loss. And then on top of that, maybe you're not sleeping well, and then stress, all the things, and you're fasting. So basically, maybe that alone would be maintaining you, but then you have this blowout day where it's all the things. Now the scale is tipped towards weight gain, because the rest of the days, you're just kind of getting by with maintaining. And I'm not saying at all that that's the situation. That's just a situation that could apply to somebody.

Barry Conrad
Cause another thing Melanie is, is like, you know, especially with females, well, a lot of females I've met as well, they find it hard to kind of get everything in, like if she's, if Nydia is eating fasting for 19 to 22 hours a day, sometimes 23, that's like a couple hours to eat. And most people, no, I'm not going to say most, a lot of people find it hard to eat massive volume like you and I can, especially in a short time.

So if just as a scenario, taking Nydia aside, if someone were to just eat all day on a Sunday, they have more room to eat more incrementally throughout the day, but a lot more rather than just being unable to eat on those fasting days. You know what I mean?

Melanie Avalon
Yes, exactly. So there's just so many potential factors here. So I think taking a breath, stepping back, looking at the bigger picture, and then reevaluating.

Barry Conrad
Let us know, Nydia.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Okay, shall we have our proverbial breaking of the fast moment?

Barry Conrad
I'm so excited for this moment. Let's do it.

Melanie Avalon
Me too. We haven't done this in forever.

Okay. Okay. So I have today's restaurant. I've been collecting berry while we haven't been recording. I've been collecting a lot of restaurants. Really? Yeah. Yeah. So I'm excited about these. So this one, here, I'll tell you about it a little bit first and then I'll send you the link. So it is a, it's in Mansfield, Ohio, and it is a Civil War era beer cavern.

Barry Conrad
Thank you for watching.

Melanie Avalon
It's called Prohibition at the Caverns. It's 30 feet beneath Hudson and Essex, which is the city's fine dining spot upstairs. And they found it by accident. So they were conducting renovations of the building above, and they found a hidden sandstone chamber beneath. And apparently, there have been legends of tunnels under Mansfield for years.

And then they found them. And so the history of it is this is from the mid 1800s. And it's when thousands of Germans fled political unrest and went to all these different cities in the US. And they brought beer with them. And they started brewing all this beer. And it led to, especially during the Prohibition movement, these secret breweries underground. So they probably were dug in the 1860s. Let's see. And so the way it works, though, so you can't just walk in, you have to have reservations. They do four courses on Friday nights, eight on Saturdays. And the way it works is you start upstairs at the restaurant, you take an elevator down. And then let's see, there's warm, soft candles. And it's in these caverns, the menu is seasonal. And you can have wine pairings. And then they also on Thursday nights, they do a dinner movie series where they make the menu be themed to different movies like Casablanca or Pulp Fiction or Ratatouille. So was that fun?

Barry Conrad
This place sounds awesome.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, let me send you the menu. Should we do the dinner in a movie menu or the normal menu?

Barry Conrad
Dinner in a movie kind of sounds like a moment, let's do that.

Melanie Avalon
Let's see if they show CR a full movie calendar. What are they doing right now? Does it say what movie it is?

Barry Conrad
Yes, I clicked on the see our full movie calendar and it has different things in different dates, like there's American Psycho, there's It, there's The Lost Boys, there's Friday the 13th, I guess because of Halloween, I'm guessing it's the scary, yeah.

Melanie Avalon
I guess they don't have the menu, though, for what the actual movies are. I mean, they have a menu, but it's not. Let me look at their normal menu. Yeah, let's go back.

Barry Conrad
the normal ones, see what they got. I love this idea. I think it's...

Melanie Avalon
Go ahead. Maybe we can do the normal one since there's more choices. Should we do eight course or four course, eight course, right? Let's do eight course.

Always. OK, so this is the Saturday night eight course menu. Oh, wow. You either get it with or without wine pairings. See, here's the problem, Barry. I would obviously love doing wine pairings, but I'm so specific in what I drink that I would rather just pick out my own wine.

Barry Conrad
I was about to say that I was like, we could do one appearance, but I don't think that's really a Melanie Evelyn situation because you want to choose it.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so maybe no wine pairings. So first course, Breaking Bread, Vegetable Cracker, Cherlo, French Butter, Peach, Saffron Jelly. Would you like that, Barry? You can have my bread.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I love a good bread, especially if it's fresh. I always try it.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so Barry will take over that course. And then, homage to an homage to an egg, that's a cool title.

Barry Conrad
It is.

Melanie Avalon
Crab and artichoke brulee with caviar and Prosecco.

Barry Conrad
That sounds good.

Melanie Avalon
I would have the I'll tell you how I'll tell you what I'll have from this. I'll have the caviar part of the caviar.

Barry Conrad
you'll take it off like wherever it's served, like you'll pick, you know, take it off.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I'll have like a like a like I'll like pick one up and then you can tell me how the rest is. So then we have trying to figure out menus hard to read.

Do we pick from the next? Okay, no, no, we just I guess it's all the same. So then do you want to do you want to read the next course La Milpa?

Barry Conrad
The next one is called La Milpa. It's corn chowder zoodles. Is that zucchini noodles?

Melanie Avalon
Yes.

Barry Conrad
corn chowder, zoodles, salsa verde, cotija, lime, cilantro oil, and chili. And then it has French colambard.

Melanie Avalon
I just realized maybe we should run the movie one cause I think you can pick your entree. You can. I think so.

Wait, cause here the main, so the main entree here is tuna, I think, and then confit duck leg. Wait, let me see. Let's look at the dinner in a movie.

Barry Conrad
Let's see the best situation for our tastes.

Melanie Avalon
Dinner, oh wait, dinner and a movie, okay, well, you can't win because dinner and a movie you can pick, but I actually don't want any of that.

So maybe we can go back to the, back to the A course. Okay, wait, hold on, I keep losing it.

Barry Conrad
So we just did the La Milpa, and the next one is, what do we have there, Mel? It's, I like the names, Air to the Ground.

Melanie Avalon
Wait, I like the four-course menu. I am all over the place here. Four-course menu, they have for the third course, you can pick a filet mignon.

Barry Conrad
Okay. Do you want to switch to that one? Do you want to switch to the full horse? Yeah. Okay. We're switching. We're officially changing our minds.

Melanie Avalon
We have now come to this restaurant three different times. Three different times.

Okay, we're starting over. We're going on a Friday, guys. Four courses. Okay, starting over. First course, what would you like?

Barry Conrad
First course. Wow, okay, I'm gonna go for the lobster roll. Lobster roll, kyupai mayo, shallots, herb, green onion, roll, kyewertsraminer. Got that completely wrong, but just go with it.

Melanie Avalon
That's the recommended wine pairing. Oh, it is? Yeah. I'm going to go with it. Okay. I will have, can I have a piece of the lobster from the roll? You can have a piece.

Barry Conrad
Yes, you can.

Melanie Avalon
like a tiny little piece of lobster.

Barry Conrad
Yes. Oh, Melanie is a side note, but not really a side note. When I was in Melbourne just before coming back, the hotel I stayed at, they do this incredible lobster roll. It was so good.

So I do love lobster rolls. Do you like them? I like lobster. Not their whole so much.

Melanie Avalon
Which, oh wait, speaking of, didn't you go to one of our restaurants?

Barry Conrad
Melanie I went to Gimlet. Yeah. I went to Gimlet and it exceeded expectations. Yeah, it was delicious.

It's the first time ever that I've actually tested a restaurant in the wild like after we've talked about it. And it was such an awesome feeling as well. It's like, hey, we talked about this restaurant. The ambience is amazing. The food was 20 out of 10. Really delicious, tasty, incredible.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness. And did you remember the menu at all?

Barry Conrad
I tried to remember, but I don't really know. I did have the oysters though. I remember that much.

Melanie Avalon
That's another thing I've been saving while we haven't been recording. I think I have like 10 different articles about oysters because every time an oyster article comes up, I'm like, I'm going to share this with Barry. And now I literally have like 10 of them.

Barry Conrad
Better not be anything that debunks the amazing joy that oysters bring to my life.

Melanie Avalon
One of them I really liked, the person hated oysters. I was like, this is a great article.

Barry Conrad
That person's terrible.

Melanie Avalon
know, it's like random things like this is the best oyster place. I don't know. It's just like random oyster articles. Okay, awesome choice. Yeah, I'm so excited that you went there. That's so exciting.

So okay, I would get I'm gonna get the galette. Is that how you say it? We're always butchering names. So it's a salad. I'm just gonna eat the prosciutto off of it. It's prosciutto, peaches, ricotta, thyme, rosemary, arugula. I'm gonna eat all the prosciutto prosciutto.

Barry Conrad
Can I have the rest of your things?

Melanie Avalon
What if I asked, okay, yes, nevermind. I was gonna say, what if I asked them, can I get this salad with just prosciutto, like only prosciutto?

No salad, just prosciutto. Then they'll bring me like, what if I did that?

Barry Conrad
What about the irregular salad or the rosemary? You don't like that? There's like a little garnish on the side of the plate or something.

Melanie Avalon
Actually, it's so funny story. I actually do like salad. It doesn't always as my mom says I like it It doesn't always like me. I actually don't like arugula though

Barry Conrad
You don't? Mm-mm. I've only started eating more of that since coming to America, funnily enough. And so far, so far, I'm like nothing to write on about yet, but it's not bad, it's just don't love it.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I don't like... No, I don't like the... It's got that... It's got like a negative... Okay, the lettuce I like. I obviously... Well, iceberg is fun because it's like water with like a like a crunch to it and a little bit of freshness.

It's like green water, pretty much. Yeah, I used to... Instead of eating... I don't know if you knew this, you might have known this. Instead of my cucumber fixation, it used to be lettuce. I would eat like... Because, you know, I like to like eat my cucumbers while drinking my wine and everything and then add it to my meat as kind of like a digestible, like hydrating substance to add to the meat. I used to do that with heads of lettuce. Like I would eat like... I'm not kidding, like four heads of lettuce.

Barry Conrad
That's a lot of, but it's very hydrating though.

Melanie Avalon
So hydrating, I know. So I love lettuce and romaine. Everything else, not so much.

Barry Conrad
I like to have with iceberg lettuce, like a bundler's burgers, if I make them at home, like, that's good.

Melanie Avalon
That is good. Yeah. Okay. Yeah.

So I'm just going to get prosciutto. Oh, no, no, no. I'm getting the whole thing so you can have the rest and I'll eat the prosciutto. Okay. Second course. Second course.

Barry Conrad
What are you feeling? What's looking good?

Melanie Avalon
So the scallop, arancini, what does that mean?

Barry Conrad
I knew you were going to go to the UN straight there.

Melanie Avalon
But what is that? Can I just get scallops? We'll see. Scallops.

Barry Conrad
Because arancini, if it's what we call it in Australia, they're little balls. You know those things? Like little balls? Like an arancini?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, yeah, it is. I looked it up. OK, so I'm going to see, they're going to hate me here. I'm going to be like, can I, can you just get like some scallops?

Barry Conrad
What if the same we can't do that in the ball so.

Melanie Avalon
It has to be in the ball. I'd be like, wait, so it's pre-made? Is that what you're telling me? No, I wouldn't, I wouldn't be snarky.

If they said no, then I'd be like, well, you can, what does Barry want? Barry, you can have mine.

Barry Conrad
Not the cannot the house solid because that to me doesn't seem festive the corn chowder i'm curious about but corn chowder like a like a seafood chowder. I probably get if i had to use a property this color and she and the corn chowder is a second.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, perfect. So, okay, and then third course, this is why we switched menus three times. I know what I'm getting.

What are you gonna get? Oh, and I'm really curious if you were gonna get, okay, well, I'm getting the filet mignon.

Barry Conrad
That's exactly what I was going to get.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, perfect. Yes. How are you getting it cooked?

Barry Conrad
I know you're asking this with a judgmental tinge in your voice. How are you doing? Is it going to be medium or done? No, it's going to be medium.

Melanie Avalon
I accept everybody.

Barry Conrad
It's medium rare, but I always say more on the medium, more on the rare side of medium rare.

Melanie Avalon
See, Barry, that's like, that's probably the most right answer, if there's like a right answer. So no judgment.

That's like the correct answer. Like you, you like scored on the fine dining correct answer.

Barry Conrad
And I said that, and I do remember, I promise I do actually remember saying that at Gimlet. Medium rare, please, but on the rare side of medium rare.

Melanie Avalon
And did it come out on the rare side of medium rare?

Barry Conrad
Absolutely. And they were really happy with that request. Like, oh, of course.

Melanie Avalon
Nice. You know what technically the rare side of medium rare is if you're technically using the correct restaurant speak? Oh, wow. No, do you know what it is? Like what you would say? You would say rare plus. Don't say it though because servers hate it.

Why? Because technically that's the correct terminology. So it's like rare, rare plus, medium rare, medium rare plus, medium, medium plus, medium well, and then well. I don't think there's a medium well plus. I think it just goes from medium well to well. But when people use the pluses, you're like, Oh, man, because you're like, it's one of these people.

Barry Conrad
Oh, okay. It's like has a competition. Oh, they're gonna be really they're gonna be like a nightmare to you know

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so it's correct, but don't use it.

Barry Conrad
Okay, how about I'll use it only if, like, all my other courses preceding this course. We've had a good banter, it's been really friendly, and I'll be like, oh, I'll get Rare Plus, and then I'll be, oh, great.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, if you've established yourself, although if you're with me, I'm really very pleased with

Barry Conrad
on the side of a rear, please.

Melanie Avalon
So it comes with pesto, cannellini, beans, parmesan, red wine vinegar, and parsley. Would you get it that way it comes?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I reckon I get it the way it comes because I'm assuming it's not going to be all drowning in that. Hopefully, it's going to be on the side a little bit, but I'll try all of that.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. And I'll have mine completely plain. Salt and pepper, at least. No.

Barry Conrad
No. No. Okay. Why am I surprised? I know that. You like to have a plan.

Melanie Avalon
Nothing, nothing, nothing, and as blue as they will bring it.

Barry Conrad
on the rare side of rare, on the rare, not even a plus, like minus.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. And then fourth course. Oh, wait, can I guess what you want?

Barry Conrad
Yes, and you're probably going to get it.

Melanie Avalon
I think you want the Black Forest cream puff.

Barry Conrad
I do and also I know that you're not going to order from this section so I'll get the other one too.

Melanie Avalon
Perfect. Do you want to read them?

Barry Conrad
So at the Black Forest cream puff is a pate a show dark chocolate cream, red one poached cherries. Yum, mascarpone, whip, cherry color reduction with some port over born. The milly fugly is the second dessert and that's spiced cream, crispy filler, lemon curd, love lemon curd, strawberry curd, pistachios, lemon peel, port or bourbon. This actually sounds really refreshing.

So I'd first have the chocolate and then finish with the citrusy deliciousness that sounds great. Awesome. What a find. Thanks, Mel.

Melanie Avalon
You're welcome. And then I would get like drinks wise, I would find a organic European lower alcohol wine, because I don't see a drink menu on here.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I don't see it. I'm having a look. I don't see, but I'm sure that they will gladly.

Melanie Avalon
Out of the pairings that I see, they have a cab fronk, so I know I would... Ooh, and a cabernet rosé. I've recently gotten more into rosés and orange wines.

Barry Conrad
We've talked about this before. Do we talk about orange wine before the show?

Melanie Avalon
I think we talked about it on the show or offline. We're talking about the stereotypes of drinking Rosé.

Barry Conrad
We did. And I actually, in Melbourne, I drank a lot more, guess what, a lot more rosé than Pinot Grigio in Melbourne. Oh, really? Yes, after our conversation.

Melanie Avalon
I love Rose. What I was saying about the stereotype was that for some reason, well, I guess because it's pink, I don't know, people associate like girls and women drinking Rose, like it's like a quote girly thing to do.

But if you think about it, like they think it's more girly than a white, but technically Rose is more skin exposure. So it's closer to a red. So if you're going to look at it as like a red wine is masculine thing, then technically Rose would be more masculine than a white wine. I'm just saying.

Barry Conrad
You're right. And also, yeah, got over the complex. And also, dry rosé is actually pretty low-calve too. It's pretty good.

Not by much, but in comparison to Pinot Grigio. So I smashed the rosé in Melbourne. And also, orange wine's delicious. What made you want to get into that?

Melanie Avalon
actually a few different things. Well, actually, so it depends for any wine. I feel like it depends on the wine, but I had one that my friend got me for a birthday present and then I found this company called Bliss Wine Concierge online because I was looking for a specific wine that I love that's organic that I used to get from dry farm wines. They didn't have it anymore.

I could only find it from this Bliss place and they have a lot of other really amazing wines and they have some incredible oranges that I have become obsessed with. And he has a lot of, his name is Andre. He's amazing and he has a lot of really, he sources a lot of organic low alcohol, whites, rosés, oranges, and some reds. So listeners check it out. The website for that is, I've been posting about it on my Instagram a lot. It's blisswineconcierge.com. I highly recommend it.

All right. Well, this was so, so fun. Oh my goodness. It was so good to catch up.

Barry Conrad
I know, so great.

Melanie Avalon
And I'm really excited for next week. I have a really fun study to talk about. I can't wait.

So awesome. Well, listeners, friends, these show notes for today's episode will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 446. You can get all of these stuff that we like at ifpodcast.com slash stuff we like. You can submit your own questions by emailing questions at ifpodcast.com or you can go to ifpodcast.com and you can submit questions there and you can follow us on Instagram. We are ifpodcast. I am Melanie Avalon. Barry is Barry underscore Conrad. I think that's all the things.

Anything from you, Barry, before we go?

Barry Conrad
That's all the things. Thank you so much for tuning in again, all of you amazing listeners, and we will see you and talk to you next time, I should say.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome! I will talk to you next week!

Barry Conrad
See you next week, bye!

Melanie Avalon
Hi! Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice, and no patient-doctor relationship is formed.

If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team. Editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner, and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders.

See you next week!

Oct 27

#445 – Special Guest Dr. Chris Rhodes, Mimicking 36 Hour Fasts (Without Fasting!), Fasting Metabolites, Making Fasting Easier With Mimio, OEA, PEA, Nicotinamide, Spermidine, Appetite Suppression, ADF, Lifespan Extension Studies, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Special Guest Episode 445 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC


Dr. Chris Rhodes is a PhD in Nutritional Biochemistry from UC Davis, and an expert in nutrition, biohacking, and longevity. He has spent the last 8 years of his research career unraveling the mysteries behind intermittent fasting and its incredible ability to optimize health and extend lifespan. During his clinical research into prolonged fasting, Dr. Rhodes uncovered that a 36 hour fast was able to greatly enhance the biological function of the human body, taking already young healthy people and optimizing their cellular performance, recovery, and protective systems. Dr. Rhodes discovered that these effects were due to a unique set of molecules that are produced in the body only during long periods of fasting and that these “fasting metabolites” could be used to recreate the beneficial effects of fasting without actually needing to fast. To share this breakthrough with the world, Dr. Rhodes co-founded Mimio Health, a biotech company creating first-of-their-kind biomimetic supplements designed from human biology to optimize health, slow aging, and enhance longevity.


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Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)



 
Melanie Avalon
Welcome to episode 445 of the intermittent fasting podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat with no calorie counting, then this show is for you.

I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of Avalon X and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo style meals, intermittent fasting and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad. Actor, singer, songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC. For more on us, check out Melanie Avalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at I have podcast.com or by going to I have podcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine. If it's that time and get ready for the intermittent fasting podcast. Hi everybody and welcome. This is episode number 445 of the intermittent fasting podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon and I am here today with a very special guest. It is a repeat guest. That's how you know we love these people. So I am here today with Dr. Chris Rhodes. He is the founder of an incredible company called Mimeo that we have had him on the show before actually episode, I was just saying this episode 379, so quite a while ago. And Chris and I met, we met through email right before meeting in person.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, absolutely. Yeah, I think we actually met through Vanessa Spina on the Yeah, the keto girl podcast.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, yes, yes, that's right. So former IF podcast co-host Vanessa, that's right. Yes, we all met that way. And I was immediately overwhelmingly fascinated with what Chris does with Mimeo because they actually, and we're going to talk about this on the show, but they make a fasting mimicking supplement, essentially a supplement that you can take that creates biomarkers in your body that mimic the fasted state. And this science is just so incredibly cool.

And we were just talking before this, Chris, they are always doing really incredible research surrounding the supplement. So in today's episode, we're going to revisit that we're going to talk about what it does, how it can benefit you, how it compares to fasting, how it can potentially supercharge your fasting. And we're also going to dive into all the newest updates. I know so I'm now I am now seeing Chris at two biohacking conferences in real life in person. And he was really excited to see me. Well, that feels so that sounds so pretty just.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
I was, I definitely was.

Melanie Avalon
I was going to say you were excited to see me to tell me about a new formulation that you were working on. So there's just a lot of really, really cool stuff here.

So Chris, it's always a pleasure to talk to you, dive deep into all these things, and thank you so much for being here.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, absolutely. Thank you so much for having me back.

I am really excited to be here. I am really excited to talk to you as always. We've got some fun new stuff to share and just totally ready to dive in.

Melanie Avalon
I am too. And I actually pulled out all my notes from our last episode. And I think it was long enough ago that we can make the assumption. We're going to make the assumption that people have not heard that episode rather than just reference it perpetually.

So to start things off, can you recap your story of how you came to be in this field? Because it is such a specific supplement. And I'm thinking in my head, I don't know that anybody else is doing is anybody else doing anything like this?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
No, no, we are 100% the only biomimetic supplement company. So really taking the time to look at human biology in these interesting regenerative states, whether that's fasting or exercise or sleep or meditation and really decoding what's happening in the body during these interesting times and figuring out ways that we can recreate those benefits on demand. And that's really what Mimeo is all about.

So Mimeo itself is a combination between mimic and biology together. So that kind of gets at our underlying biomimetic research approach.

Melanie Avalon
Is there a difference between the body manifesting these different states being created from you doing something to create that state endogenously versus just taking something that mimics that state? Like, how do we know if that's the same or different?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
for sure. Yeah. So there's definitely going to be some differences.

So kind of like to orient people who have not been, you know, listening to the podcast where we didn't hear the other episode before Mimeo basically mimics the same things that happened in the body during a fast. And how we know that is that we did seven years of clinical research, looking at what happens in the body during a 36 hour fast. And basically what we found there was that when people fast for 36 hours, there's this unique set of molecules that are produced by the body that are really only elevated during a fast. And we found that those were the ones responsible for activating a lot of these cellular health and longevity benefits of fasting, whether that was, you know, creating anti-inflammatory effects or antioxidant effects or promoting autophagy, what have you. So we basically just took those molecules, put them into a daily supplement so that you can take it. And this recreates fasting at the molecular level, uses those same molecules that your body would naturally produce to activate those same beneficial fasting pathways and create these same cellular and longevity health effects, but without actually having to fast at all.

Melanie Avalon
And so to that point, because I asked for the audience for questions about fasting mimetics and Marissa had a really good question. She said, if you fast daily with just black coffee and plain water with a typical window of 20 to 24 hours, do you really need these?

And then she added, I do take your Sarah peptase in my fasted state. But so basically, if somebody is fasting anyways, potentially experiencing these states anyways, what is the benefit of adding this to that?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, absolutely. It's a great question. So this is basically kind of a jump start to a lot of the fasting that people would ordinarily be doing. So, you know, most people are doing the 16.8 style. The question was about 24, 20 hours of fasting. So Mimeo was designed to mimic a 36 hour fast, which is a, you know, a portion of fasting that people don't normally approach all that often. Right. So we found that the molecules that are elevated during a 36 hour fast are very uniquely elevated during a 36 hour fast. So you're not really going to experience the elevation of these metabolites. Your body isn't going to be making them ordinarily during these shorter term fasting windows of like 16 hours or 20 hours or 24 hours. So if you are already fasting, then these can be a great way to kind of supercharge your benefits and get the benefits of longer term fasting that you might not otherwise experience during these shorter fasting states.

And the great part about Mimeo is that because of the molecules that we actually identified, they have their own unique effects and benefits as well that can actually help to make fasting itself easier. So one of the molecules that we identified was ole oil, ethanolamide OEA, and that's involved in the gut brain access helps to stimulate satiety, reduce hunger. So that molecule can really help to make fasting easier because it has appetite suppression effects and it has P part alpha activity, which basically means that it can help your cells themselves switch over from carbohydrate metabolism, which you would normally be running in a typical fed state to beta oxidation, ketone production, fatty acid, utilization that you would experience during fasting. So it can really help to just get your cells in this more deeper state of fasting while still in a shorter fasting window. But we have also identified that this formulation, the Mimeo formulation can recreate the benefits of fasting, even when you are eating. So we've done three clinical studies that have basically shown that we can get these fasting-like benefits even when people are eating. So if you're a normal faster, but let's say you're going off of it for whatever reason, right? Like you are just taking a break, you have a day where you're not fasting, Mimeo can really help to keep you on track, give you those benefits of fasting, even when you're not.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, this is so cool and it's really exciting for me because I think people might think, given how much I talk about fasting for, I mean, approaching a decade now and have been doing it for over a decade, that I would regularly engage in fasts that are, you know, longer than 24 hours. I really don't, like it's, and it's not easy for me.

And the reason it's not easy is it actually might not be what some people think because some people might think I would find it difficult going longer, but it's not an appetite thing for me. Like I'm not, I don't have any issue feeling hungry at the end of my fast. It's just the sleep piece. Like I can't sleep on an empty stomach. So because the days are not 36 hours, I find it really difficult to fast longer because I just need to eat before I go to bed. So this is really incredible because it sounds like it's a way for me to achieve those benefits that I would like to get in a longer fast while still getting to not go to bed on an empty stomach.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, that is exactly right. And that's what we've proven out in those three clinical studies that I mentioned before in all of them.

People have just been taking Mimeo eating normally and not altering their diet or lifestyle at all. And we can still achieve those fasting like benefits, which is really, really interesting. And kind of, again, speaks to that underlying biometric approach that we're doing really taking what your body would naturally do during a fast and then just giving it back to you on demand.

Melanie Avalon
So in my use case scenario or somebody who's doing a one meal a day, for example, like say, let's say they're eating dinner, when would you take it to get the effects? So would it matter if I take it during my fast during the day? If I take it with food at night? And like, when does the timeline start?

How long does it last? What's happening there?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
So actually, the way that you use it is, I think, very similar to the way that I use it. So I'm also on a one meal a day schedule. And that is an artifact of back when I was originally doing the foundational research for Mimeo. I was doing experimentation on myself, on my own cells. I did a 72 hour fast and basically was taking my blood, looking at my cells every few hours throughout that time course. And what we found there was that when people and when I fast for 36 hours or longer, there's this really profound effect on cellular functionality that happens. So cells become more resistant to stress, they become less inflammatory, they become more antioxidant, they have better metabolic flexibility, they become more cardio protective, all of these really amazing things. And when you look at that as a young kid, like I was when I was first seeing this, I was like, wow, something that I did actually affected me. And it made my cells so much healthier, even though I was already a young healthy guy to begin with. So I got very into the fasting lifestyle.

I was like, I can do something, I can make a change, I can actually improve my health, I can turn my ordinary healthy cells into basically super cells. That's so cool. So I got really into that lifestyle, started doing alternate day fasting and stuck with that for about two years. But there's an interesting element of social isolation that comes along with that, right? Because so much of our society is about bonding over food. So you're not, you know, having lunch with co workers or dinner with family and friends. And if you are having, you know, those meals with those people, then you're like, okay, cool, I'll just, you know, watch you eat while I just sit here and stare at you and drink water, right? And like, no one's about that. And so my sister eventually told me like, you know, Chris, you are gonna live longer, that's gonna be very cool. But like, what's the point of living longer if you have to live less? And that really struck a chord with me. So I ended up modifying from like an alternate day fasting schedule to more of a one meal a day schedule. But how I supplement with that is I take Mimeo in the morning, that gives me the appetite suppression effects that gives me the like the kind of cognition and energy impacts that I really want out of the day. I'll finish my work day out, go to the gym, work out in a fasted state, and then have my big, you know, one meal of the day kind of like as a reward situation really help promote the pro growth, pro protein, pro muscle incorporation pathways in the body with that meal. And that's just my day to day schedule now. And I find that that works so much better just to exist in society with the fasting lifestyle.

Melanie Avalon
This is so cool. So when you were doing the ADF, you were doing like eating nothing one day and then eating regularly the other day.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yep, that's exactly right.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Oh my goodness. Could you sleep on an empty stomach when you were doing that?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, I could.

It was definitely hard to adapt at first.

I would say that it took me probably around two weeks.

And it's very jarring, you know, the first time you do it, because I think that we have this mental preoccupation with food that's kind of been ingrained in us since we were kids just in American society, right?

It's like you have to eat three meals a day, like plus snacks, you should never ever be hungry.

And if you are hungry, that means something's going horribly wrong, like your body's eating itself, like you're starving, right?

And then you kind of have to break through that mental barrier of like, Oh, no, it's fine to be hungry.

It's fine to go to sleep hungry.

But there were definitely times when I was first doing it where I was very, very convinced, especially when I was like on a 48 hour fast, trying to go to bed on a 48 hour fast, there's just something I don't know, primal in your body that was like, if you go to sleep, you will die, you will never wake up, you know, that kind of thing.

And like once once you get through that, it's very empowering, because you kind of have this sense of Oh, wow.

Yeah.

If, you know, I just don't have to be eating all the time, if something pops up, and I don't want to eat it, I don't have to like I can go 48 hours without eating and be totally fine.

So there's a certain amount of freedom that comes with that.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I could not agree more. And still, I don't know. I don't know if I would ever adapt to the sleeping aspect of it.

Yeah, I think I did in total, maybe like three or four times I did a 36 to 48 hour fast and never really was not my cup of tea question because you mentioned the OEA. And didn't you test like over 300, like over 370 different molecules to find the four?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
That's correct. Yeah.

So when we looked at what the differences were between a baseline state and a 36 hour fasted state, we did find over 300 metabolites that were significantly different between those two states. So like 300 metabolites that were uniquely upregulated during fasting. And those were the ones that we screened through to see which could kind of mimic those beneficial cellular effects. And we ended up finding that combination of four of them that eventually became the Mimeo formulation.

Melanie Avalon
And I get just a little bit overwhelmed thinking about all of the potential, I forget the math terminology, permutations, whatever the word is for all the potential combinations of things there. How did you, and this was presumably before today's current AI, how did you like figure out that combination of four? I'm just overwhelmed by those numbers.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Oh, I know. Yeah, it is a very overwhelming set of numbers. And yes, unfortunately, this was really before the advent of AI. So I was just, you know, a struggling grad student at the time being like, well, I have this list of 300 molecules, best get to researching. So that's exactly what I did.

I just I took that list of 300. And I looked at all of them through pub med, which is, you know, where you can find all of the scientific literature that's ever been published. And we were able to identify from that list of 300 around a two dozen or so that already had some kind of scientific literature behind them of having what we call bioactivity. So these molecules can actually impact cellular functionality, whether that's creating these anti inflammatory effects, these antioxidant effects, these autophasic effects. So from that list of, you know, two dozen or so, we then started screening through the individual molecules on these cellular assays that we have just looking at what the individual molecules themselves did to cellular functionality. And that's where we found, you know, these four different molecules that could, in some way or another, recreate the benefits of fasting. And then when we combine them together, could basically recreate all of the cellular effects that we were seeing through fasting. So that included creating those anti inflammatory effects, creating those antioxidant effects, creating those cardio protective effects, those cellular protective effects, those metabolic flexibility impacts. And really significantly, when we combine those four molecules together, we were also really interested in how this affected longevity and lifespan. So we did an experiment looking at how the four molecules together impacted longevity in C. elegans and found that we could increase their lifespan by 96% just through supplementation. So doubling their lifespan, but without any kind of fasting without any kind of caloric restriction at all, just by using this, you know, biometric fasting, the medic formulation.

Melanie Avalon
I have so many questions here. I just love talking about this.

Okay, so just a quick question about C. elegans. One, I'm just smiling and laughing to myself because I feel like I feel like C. elegans are used in lots of studies, especially on things like fasting, like I read about them a lot.

Were you actually like doing the research and like, like, like how big are it? Like, can you see C. elegans? How big are they?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, you can definitely see C. elegans. That's a lot of the research that goes behind them. So we have, you know, we have a lot of cellular studies that happen with C. elegans. We have a lot of kind of like phenotypic studies that happen with C. elegans looking at how the genetics alters how they behave, how they look, how they grow, all those things like that.

But one of the assays that you can do with C. elegans is kind of like a, you know, a vitality assay for lack of a better term. So that's really just you looking at them under a microscope and seeing how vigorously they, you know, thrash around how fertile they are, you know, what their actual movement patterns and their activity levels look like over time. And that's really what we ended up seeing with the C. elegans lifespan. So like, not only could we extend their total lifespan, the amount of time they lived, but it also seemed like we could really extend their health span as well because these C. elegans were really like moving around. They were much more fertile, even in later stages of life where they would normally become more like docile and more dormant. So really not only just increasing their lifespan, but also it seems like their health span as well.

Melanie Avalon
Is there an understanding in the scientific community around life span extension with C. elegans for how this translates to humans?

Because I feel like we see, you know, we see 96%. Like you're not, you're not, you're never going to get 96% extension in a human. I mean, not right now. That'd be like almost double your, your life. Like what practically does that mean when applied to humans?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, it's a really good question. And I think it varies depending from experiment to experiment, from organism to organism.

But typically how the progression of longevity research goes normally is you identify some candidate for a lifespan extension and you start testing it out in cells, right? And normally they're not even human cells. They're probably mouse cells or I'm like, maybe even see elegant cells, something like that. Once you find these cellular effects, then you move up to the organism level. And usually that next step is C. Elegans because they typically only live about a month anyway. So it's very easy to test lifespan extension interventions on them, but they still share a very good deal of genetic similarity to humans, which is really interesting. Then after that, you would probably go into a higher organism, maybe a zebrafish or like a drosophila, a fruit fly. Then you would go up to mice. Then you would go up to maybe dogs, and then you would go up to like chimpanzees, and then you would go up to humans. So the pathway of these lifespan extension interventions going from the initial cellular research up to the humans has a lot of gaps in between, I would say. And I think that the cool part about the bioemetic research that we're doing is that we kind of bypass all of that instead of starting in cells and then kind of leapfrogging our way up from organism to organism to organism and kind of hoping that it's going to have an impact on human health, we actually start with human research and then kind of confirm our results through the lifespan extension and animal models. So we know that whatever we discover from the human research, especially this bioemetic research is going to apply immediately to human health because that's where the research started. That's where the discoveries happened. And we're just seeing, does this thing that definitely has a context within human biology also work in these lower organisms?

Melanie Avalon
And so to that point, and I would love to go through the four different compounds, two questions that are related. One, because this is a supplement, not a medication, did that make it easier for the process of going through the studies?

And then, wait, side note question, did you ever think about going the pharmaceutical route versus a supplement?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, yeah, no, definitely. I mean, me coming from the scientific and clinical background, I would have actually really liked to go down the pharma route. But the problem is that the way that the regulation happens with pharma is really, really antithetical to the biomimetic approach. So how things work in pharma is essentially, it almost always operates on a one-molecule, one-target style approach, meaning that we're going to create a chemical compound that targets a specific cellular pathway that's related to some kind of disease state ordinarily. So let's put it in the context of longevity and say like rapamycin. Rapamycin is specifically targeted towards inhibiting mTOR. And it doesn't do anything else. And that's kind of where it got its drug status from.

Just one molecule, one target, and lots of clinical research. For the biomimetic approach, we're talking about things, like we said before. In the fasting state, there are 300 metabolites that are upregulated during fasting. So if you really want to recreate these beneficial effects of fasting, and more holistically and accurately regenerate what's happening at the molecular level, you would need to use all 300 of those metabolites. And the pharma pathway cannot allow for that. Because the way that the regulatory works for pharma is that for every individual ingredient that you have within a formulation, you have to do individual testing for each ingredient, as well as testing for each various combination of those ingredients. So as you increase a formulation's complexity, then you also kind of create a higher and higher and higher mountain for yourself that you have to climb to get through the final pharma pathway to the point where it's basically impossible to do so. So in order to actually recreate the full biochemical complexity of the human body that happens during fasting, you cannot go down the pharma pathway. It's just not possible from a logistics, a financial, an economic, a timing perspective. So that's why the supplement pathway made a lot more sense. So really, we went down the supplement pathway because it was the way that we could make a better quality product at the end of the day with these multi-ingredient formulations that actually have these scientifically validated synergistic effects, because otherwise it just wouldn't have been possible to even make the product.

Melanie Avalon
Wow, yeah, that is so fascinating. Did you have, I know you said you were thinking about it, did you have a serious moment where you really did consider going the pharma route?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Oh, yeah, absolutely. I mean, we were thinking like, like, okay, we only have four molecules, right? Like, what would this process actually look like? And what would the expense behind it be? And then what would the final kind of output be for it, right? It would have been, you know, hundreds of millions of dollars to be able to take this formulation through the pharma pathway. And then at the end of the day, it would have been kind of cordoned off from the general population, right? It would have been a drug with a specific use case for a specific condition or disease.

And that's what it would have been prescribed for. So you're taking something that was originally designed to help everybody and give them, you know, the power of their own biology on demand. And then you would have had to put it in the context of like, you can only use this for maybe, you know, 0.5% of the population who has this one specific condition. So it really would have, you know, taken a lot more time, a lot more expense, not been available to people who actually need it, who is, I think, in my opinion, like everyone, right? It's the universal human biology that we're mimicking here. And it just, you know, it would have really taken down the accessibility of the product. It would have prevented people from getting the benefits of them, which I think they deserve.

Melanie Avalon
This is such a fascinating conversation, and it reminds me of, I've had on the show David Sinclair a few times, and in his book Lifespan, he talks about how until aging itself is a disease, you're not going to really be able to have drugs to quote, treat it. So there's just like not a pathway there.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, exactly. And I think that there's some really important strides that are being taken in the field right now to kind of address this a little bit.

I don't know if you've heard about the company loyal.

Melanie Avalon
Is it loyal?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, loyal. So they are a they're a pharma company who is looking specifically at dog longevity.

And they are the first company to have ever gotten the FDA to acknowledge that aging is a disease and that can use drugs to treat it. And again, specifically, this is in dogs, right? So this hasn't been totally applied to humans yet. But loyal is the first company that's ever gotten, you know, FDA approval for a longevity treatment of any kind. So that's a very, very exciting kind of milestone in the longevity field of kind of opening the doors for human longevity extension drugs.

Melanie Avalon
super cool so maybe we can have a memo for dogs in the future pharmaceutical

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, oh, not to give too much away, but we are actually already working on a Mimeo for dogs products. So we just got the first prototypes for that made and are really excited to start doing the clinical testing after that.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, super cool. Congrats. That's really cool.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Oh, yeah, we're very excited about it because I have you know, I have a seven year old husky pit bull mix who I love to death and I'm like must keep him around forever.

Melanie Avalon
And I think with dogs, doesn't their longevity correlate to their size? I think.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yes, it does. Yeah.

Well, smaller dogs definitely live longer than older dogs. And that's actually one of the things that Loyal as a company is trying to figure out. So they think that one of the reasons why larger dogs don't have as good longevity is because larger dogs tend to have higher circulating levels of IGF-1, which is of course a growth factor, right? So that gives them larger size, but it's also generally not great for longevity because it promotes cellular division, cellular replication. And the more your cells divide, the more they replicate, the more opportunity there is for DNA damage, mutations, kind of cancer formations, a lot of things that can go wrong, right? So that's kind of the thinking behind why larger dogs versus smaller dogs have these differential lifespans.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it's so interesting. But what's weird about it, because that completely makes sense.

And then you also wonder, though, why do we not see that across the entire animal kingdom? Why do whales live so long? And they're massive.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, yeah, exactly. Yeah, I mean, the longevity does not take a straight path. Like if only it was that simple, maybe we would have solved it long ago. But yeah, exactly.

Like you have things like tardigrades, right? Like, you know, the little water bears that are also really highly used in longevity research because they're so hardy and can survive space and, you know, crazy amounts of radiation and things like that. And they can go dormant for 50 years and then like come back to life and you spritz bits of water on them. And then yeah, you have something super huge like elephants too, which are pretty long lived, but not as long lived as tardigrades or not as long lived as tortoises or, you know, some birds too. It's kind of, it's kind of just really interesting how the cellular mechanisms of longevity come about in the animal kingdom. And you have, you have like the jellyfish too, the immortal jellyfish that can just kind of button their way through life. It's really, really fascinating.

Melanie Avalon
It's funny, on the Mindblowing podcast, we actually talked about tardigrades the other day because we open it up with a mind-blowing fact. And we just talked about these things because A, if you Google them, they look terrifying. And then B, apparently they're just like the most resilient animal ever. Like they just don't die.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, they truly do not they are they are fascinating to study and yeah, like, when you look at them really close up, they're super horrifying. And then if you take like, you know, just one step back, they're super cute.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, they're super cute. So it's really interesting to see. It's so funny. Oh my goodness. Okay. So back to these four compounds. So you mentioned the OEA, then you also have PEA, correct?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, that's palmitoyl ethanolamide.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, and then you have the nicotinamide-related one.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, then they had nicotinamide itself. So that's serving as a broad spectrum NAD precursor in the formulation so when you take nicotinamide it gets converted by your cells into nicotinamide riboside and nicotinamide mononucleotide and NAD itself, so it's kind of giving you the Advantages of all three of those molecules, but just with one molecule and then nicotinamide itself is much more Well researched because we've been doing nicotinamide research probably since you know, the 1930s versus nicotinamide riboside or nicotinamide mononucleotide which we've really only started paying attention to More rigorously in the past, you know, 10 15 years or so

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and for listeners with those other two that Chris is mentioning, people probably hear them referred to as NR and NMN, and it's the ever ongoing debate about which one to take and what is doing what.

Did you consider using one of those instead, or was it pretty clear that nicotinamide was the way to go?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, we definitely considered using one of the other ones instead. But when we looked at the actual data from the fasting study, we didn't find that NR was upregulated.

We didn't find that NMN was upregulated. We found that nicotinamide itself was upregulated. So that was kind of our cue to say, all right, well, this is the molecule that we want to use and then the downstream benefits of also, you know, creating the NR and creating the NMN and creating the NAD were really important to us as well, because that's, you know, if you've existed in the longevity space for a long enough amount of time, you kind of come to realize that the whole NR, NMN, NAD debate is a lot of marketing hype and a lot of marketing press. And when you look at the actual scientific studies, the clinical studies that have been done with each of the molecules, they have, they all have very similar effects, which makes sense because they're all part of what we call the NAD salvage pathway. So that's that interconversion between nicotinamide, nicotinamide, riboside and nicotinamide, myonucleotide and NAD, they all just kind of like swap back and forth between each other from a biological and biochemical perspective. So as long as you're getting a form of these precursors that can actually be absorbed by cells, you will most likely be getting, you know, all the same effects, regardless of which variation of them you take.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I'm so, there's just so much information out there and I think it's very confusing to people. I've landed kind of in what you're saying that I think I would just, to be safe, take NMN and NR and I could take Mimeo and get all the things. The one that I feel, if I use NAD patches that I talk about a lot, I feel that the next day. Like that's what really, I notice a difference. So that's why I like that route.

But yeah, it's confusing. And I wonder, do you think when they were potentially banning NMN, that was because they wanted to make it into a pharmaceutical? Was that?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, that was exactly the pathway. In the whole NR, NMN drama, there is definitely the impacts of what David Sinclair was doing and his NMN company, his NR company, where the patents fall, right? Because True Nyogen Chromadex is the one that actually owns the patent for NR, which is kind of why NMN ended up becoming so popular because people were like, well, we want an NAD precursor, but NR is already walked up with patents, so we need to create another version of it. So we'll do NMN instead.

And then NMN got all controversial because everybody started using it. And then, yeah, we wanted to make a pharmaceutical out of it. The FDA regulations around that are basically, if it's been sold for six months legally as a supplement, then it's grandfathered in. So even if a pharmaceutical is developed from NMN, then you would still also be able to sell NMN as a supplement. But then of course, the pharmaceutical companies that were making NMN didn't like that. So then they petitioned the FDA to kind of like, you know, make an exception for NMN so that they could sell exclusively and it couldn't be sold to the supplement. So it's, yeah, there's just like a ton of weird regulatory drama that goes along with all of this stuff, which is kind of another reason why we ended up choosing nicotinamide for the Mimeo formulation, because we didn't want to have to deal with any of that regulatory drama while still being very scientifically and clinically sound, because again, of basically the hundred years of research that has already been done on nicotinamide itself.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, yeah. What was the timeline of making it versus when that all happened? Because I know, for example, I was literally about to make an NMN and then all that drama happened and I was really sad.

So had you already had did you already have memo when that was happening?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
So this was happening at around the same time. We were seeing all the drama around NR and NMN, and we were kind of just like, I, like, you know, as a scientist, seeing all the clinical research, I can kind of recognize this as like, this is marketing drama, essentially, right? Like this is people fighting over technical definitions and patents and, you know, regulatory stuff. And we just don't really want to be a part of that when we don't have to be, right?

Like if I truly saw in the data that NR or NMN had these, you know, far better effects than just nicotinamide proper, or if they were really different pathways or really different metabolites, you know, we would have entered the fray. But what we saw from our own research, what we saw from the existing clinical evidence just showed us that nicotinamide was the more well-researched one. It was the safer one. And it was the, from our experiment, more effective version. So that's what we ended up using.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. And then the fourth one, Spermidine, which I remember, I feel like there was a moment, I remember when people started talking about Spermidine and then I feel like there was this massive wave where it was like all the Spermidine all the time.

I might've mentioned this last time, but the moment where I became really intrigued with Spermidine was actually when I read an interview Dr. Michael Greger for one of his longevity books or maybe his like How Not to Die Book, I think. And he had a whole section on Spermidine and he mentioned this one study, which I probably should go and look exactly at how they did it, but they looked at a lot of different foods, I think like hundreds of foods. And they tried to find what was most correlated to health and longevity and Spermidine was like the thing, like the amount of Spermidine in the foods. And I was like, oh, that's really interesting. So Spermidine, what's going on with Spermidine?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
So sperminine is really interesting. Sperminine is what's known as a polyamine. So it's a breakdown product of amino acid metabolism. And in sperminine's case, it's specifically a breakdown product of arginine. And sperminine exists in a lot of foods across the food stream, but especially whole grains, because it's a very important growth factor for seeds and grains and things like that.

So one of the most abundant places to get it is wheat germ. That's where a lot of the current extracts come from. And sperminine itself is an autophagy promoter. That's kind of the thing that it's most known for. And the way that sperminine promotes autophagy is still up for a little bit of scientific debate. But basically what we know right now is that it is an inhibitor of an inhibitor of autophagy. So it's not entirely like directly promoting autophagy so much as it is inhibiting something that.

Melanie Avalon
would turn it off.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, turn it off. Exactly.

That's kind of what we see in a lot of the literature research as well is that spermidine is really good at promoting autophagy, especially in the context of fasting. And what's really interesting about spermidine, kind of to your point before, is that it's been really well correlated with human longevity. So higher intakes of spermidine are correlated with longer health span, longer longevity. And there was actually a recent paper that came out kind of looking at health outcomes and dietary spermidine intake. And it seems like you get a really big inflection point for better health outcomes, better longevity outcomes at around 30 grams of spermidine intake per day. And Americans on a whole eat around eight grams of spermidine per day. So we seem to be pretty deficient in our general spermidine intake. So taking a spermidine supplement really seems like a great idea, especially with all of the large scale observational data that we have for spermidine intake being tied to longevity.

Melanie Avalon
Wow. Okay.

So, so to go back to its mechanism of action, I guess an analogy would be, if you wanted cars to go, you could make them go faster or you could just remove stop signs. So it's like removing stop signs. So out of these four, the OEA, the PEA, the nicotinamide, the spermidine, were they all... So spermidine, it sounds like a nicotinamide had a lot of research. Were OEA and PEA well known for these benefits or did you kind of piece that together?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, we were definitely the ones that put PEA and OEA within the context of fasting. No one really knew that those molecules were upregulated during fasting before.

And in fact, OEA for a very long time was thought to only be upregulated when you eat food, right? Which makes sense, right? You're eating food, your body is going to produce OEA as a signal to say, hey, we have food, we're full, we don't need to be hungry anymore, we're all good. We found that yes, OEA was upregulated during these fed states, but it was even more highly upregulated during the fasting state. And we think that this is actually a evolutionary adaptation, right? Because let's say that you are in a 36 hour fast, it really doesn't do your body any good to have you doubled over in hunger pangs, right? Unable to move, unable to focus on anything else except for the hunger. So we think that OEA is the body's natural way of suppressing appetite in these longer term fasted states so that you can then focus on, I got to go find those berries, I got to go hunt that, hunt that gazelle, right? And actually be able to focus and concentrate on getting the food you need to get out of that fasting state.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Okay. And then the PEA, it's a natural endocannabinoid?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, that's right. Yeah, it's an endocannabinoid involved in that whole system. It's able to cross the blood-brain barrier and specifically stimulates through PPAR alpha, simulates through CB1, CB2 receptors, as well as being a COX1 and 2 inhibitor. So what all of that means together is that essentially it's acting almost like your body's natural CBD.

So it has these mood elevation effects, it has these cognition enhancement effects, it has these anti-inflammatory effects, and then it also has this really interesting effect on pain relief. So you really get a relief of nerve pain, joint pain. There's been a lot of interesting studies on PEA in terms of like fibromyalgia or diabetic neuropathy or even menstrual pain where PEA has shown really, really great effects and even greater effects than ibuprofen when they compare the two together.

Melanie Avalon
Wow, that's cool. And these effects, is it something where you have to be taking it for a while to get the benefits or does it work pretty immediately? What does it look like for people?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, that's a great question. I would say that there are some effects that you might be able to feel right away, like the hunger suppression effects from the OEA or the discomfort pain relief effects of the PEA. What we have seen in our clinical studies, which have typically taken course over an eight week timeframe, and a lot of the other clinical studies that have been done with the individual ingredients, it seems like it takes around eight to 12 weeks for significant impacts to really be able to be measured from the biomarker analyses, from the quality of life analyses, from like the surveys and the questionnaires and things like that. But we have had plenty of people who are on the MIMIO formulation who can feel the effects right away and have had especially the appetite suppression effects.

So one of the things that I was really excited to talk about today was we just finished our large scale, randomized, double blind placebo controlled study with the MIMIO formulation. And in that study, we were basically looking at what happens when we take older folks, 55 years and older, and in equal proportion of men and women, we put them on MIMIO or placebo control for eight weeks, but we don't have them alter their diet or lifestyle anyway. And what we found there was that there was this very profound effect on appetite suppression, hunger control. So these people were rating their distractions from cravings as significantly lower after eight weeks, their maximum and overall daily hunger as lower after eight weeks, they had much better ability to eat only when hungry, and they had a much better satiety. So basically getting fuller faster and staying fuller longer from the meals that they were actually eating. So that was a really big effect there. We saw lower bloating, lower digestional discomfort when people were eating meals. And then when we looked at the blood markers themselves, we saw these really powerful impacts on metabolic markers. So better glucose levels, better cholesterol levels, lower LDL levels or bad cholesterol levels. We have lower cellular stress levels. We have lower inflammation levels. So all of the things that fasting would be doing for you, but just through two capsules a day of MIMIO and without changing diet or lifestyle at all.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, wow. First of all, congrats. Amazing. That's incredible.

Wow. So going into and setting up that study, did you have to choose to power it to detect? Because you just mentioned so many benefits. Were you focusing on, you know, measuring only a few of those or like how many things can you realistically test in a study?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, we had the advantage of working with a really great decentralized clinical study operation called People Science. They really helped to reduce the cost of the clinical study overall, because usually you would do these things through a university or through a third-party research organization that has a singular physical location and that has a lot of overhead that's related to it.

Using these decentralized clinical study platforms, we can reach a lot bigger audience because we're recruiting from everywhere around the country, so we not only get a larger audience but a more representative population of the American public. And then we can have them all just go into lab cores which are all around the country to get their their blood work done. We can use app integrations to get their questionnaires and do cognition games and like all kinds of cool technological tracking of their bio data. So it was really really cool to be able to work with People Science and do this clinical study where we got to touch a lot of different data points for much lower overhead costs than we would have otherwise had to spend to do a clinical study of this magnitude.

Melanie Avalon
That is so cool. Okay, I just have a question.

Was there a moment, like do they give you an indication or do you see the results of that's coming in or is it like completely you don't know and then there's like a moment where you...

Dr. Chris Rhodes
We were blinded throughout the whole thing, which basically means that, you know, we don't get to see the data until the entire study is finished. And even after the entire study is finished, when we do the analysis of the data, we don't know which group is which. So it's all completely unbiased when we do the analysis and we get the data.

Melanie Avalon
So was there a moment where it was like the result moment?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, there was definitely a result moment. Leading up to the trial finishing, it's a hugely stressful moment, right?

Because up until that point, we had already done two clinical studies showing that the MIMIO formulation worked, right? But they were a bit smaller scale, because that's how science operates, right? You start small and you get bigger, you go bigger, you go bigger, you go bigger. So this was our first gold standard, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in a very large population set. And throughout the process, I was like, man, fingers crossed, fingers crossed, fingers crossed, fingers crossed. So when the data actually came in, and we saw these great impacts, I was just like, yes, we have something that is super impactful. It's making a difference in people's lives, and we can see the data. I think that was the biggest thing for me, especially as a clinical scientist, is like, there it is in black and white, kind of unimpeachable in a gold standard study. This works.

Melanie Avalon
amazing. Wow.

Yeah, I'm not justifying this. But just hearing that story, you can, I can see how people, you know, or entities will fund these studies and then not get the results they want. And then they kind of, you know, make the abstract and title pull out like one piece of data, you know, to that supports them. And it's not I'm not justifying it. But it's like, it must be exhausting for people who actually go through all that and then don't get the results they want.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, no, absolutely. I think that you do end up seeing that all the time. And a lot of times when companies do this work, if they don't get the results they want, they won't even end up publishing. And then like you said, the ones that, okay, well, we got one or two hits off of the 20, 24 things that we actually tested, we're going to put that in a paper and just be able to use it.

This was actually a big controversy that happened with another dog longevity company, Leap Years. They kind of had a big blowback because they were making very big claims about a clinical study that they had done with dogs where they had tested kind of like 20 things. They got one hit and they were like, oh, okay, cool. In this one, we improve things. And they started making these big claims about it improves dog cognition and prevents brain aging, that kind of stuff. I think that we have to be very careful about that as an industry of not putting the cart ahead of the horse and really focusing in on let's make sure that we are actually giving people something that works and something that's going to make an impact in their lives. So the way that I think about it is very much like I always call myself a selfish founder, because I'm making products that I want in my life and I want them to work for me. So it doesn't do me any good to sell anybody snake oil because at the end of the day, I want the benefits of the product and I want all the things that I say are happening with it. So I'm motivated to make a product that actually does work because I want it to work for me.

Melanie Avalon
I cannot agree more. That's exactly how I am.

I think going back to the conversation about pharma versus supplement companies, I feel like that's much more common with supplement companies where it's founder-focused. You know who's making it and why, and they often want it for themselves. So awesome, incredible. So is that your latest? Are you working on another study? Because you mentioned you had a few different things.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, so the two things that we're working on right now are the pet side of the coin. So getting that made and getting that tested out, I'm really excited for that because of the great lifespan extension data that we already have from the C. elegans and the great clinical data that we have in humans. I'm very confident that this is going to be a great pet product as well.

But then on the back end, we are also, of course, as just part of our biometric research platform, looking at these other interesting states of the body. So just like we ran this process with fasting, we're really excited to run it with things like exercise and meditation and sleep and cold exposure. And it really tees out what is happening in the body during these states. And is there a way that we can recreate those benefits on demand? And the next one that we're really looking at is exercise. And we already have a couple data sets that we're working from where we can see, oh, there are these specific molecules that are uniquely upregulated during different types of exercise. And we're thinking that we can use them to kind of recreate those exercise-like benefits.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, awesome. And would this be something that athletes could take or are there issues with what you can and can't take being a professional athlete?

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Oh, yeah, no, definitely. So everything that Mimeo works with is all going to be things that are naturally produced by the body, right? So by the by the FDA regulatory framework, anything that's a metabolite can automatically slot into the dietary ingredients category. It's so it's a natural molecule like that. So it shouldn't it should be totally water compliant because it's all just going to be part of natural human biology anyway.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, awesome. Oh my goodness, this is all just so incredible.

So vet listeners are super eager to get some Mimeo now. What forms can they buy it in? What's like the dosing protocol? We do have a code for listeners, so we'll give that.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, so the form factor right now is just two capsules per day. That's what we have done in all of our clinical studies and that's how we're selling it right now.

We definitely want to explore some more things down the road like gummies or maybe incorporating it into mouth dissolvable strips that are coming onto the market. So that's something that we have on our radar for sure. But otherwise, yeah, just two capsules per day and you can take that with food. That's how all of our clinical studies have been performed. Or you can take it like I take it as a fasting enhancer to just kind of jumpstart, supercharge the benefits of your fast and make fasting easier.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. So listeners go to memiohealth.com. That's M-I-M-I-O health.com and use the code I have podcasts to get 20% off.

So again, memiohealth.com M-I-M-I-O health.com and use the code I have podcasts for 20% off. Perfect. Oh my goodness. Well, this has been so incredible. We're just going to have to have you on annually if you're down because there's just so much. I just love geeking out on all of this with you. And you're always doing so much. And it sounds like there's many developments on the horizon. So thank you for what you're doing. We'd love to have you back again.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Absolutely. This is always a good time. I love nerding out about longevity and biohacking and all this fun stuff with you, Melanie. It's always a good time. So happy to come back whenever you like.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, awesome. And hopefully, hopefully I'll see you at Unimonia Conference.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Yeah, absolutely.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Well, thank you, Chris. We will talk really soon. You are the best. Again, listeners, MemeoHealth.com. Use the code IF Podcast for 20% off. And awesome. I will talk to you next time.

Dr. Chris Rhodes
Alright, awesome, thanks for having me.

Melanie Avalon
Bye. Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice and no patient-doctor relationship is formed. If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes.

We couldn't do this without our amazing team. Editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders. See you next week. you





 

 

Oct 20

#444 – Fasting, Food & The Bible, Processed Foods Vs. Whole Foods, Dieting Problems, Offending People With Food Choices, Cultural Food Choices, Fasting And Gas Issues, Digesting, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Episode 444 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC

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STUDIES:

Ultra-Processed Diets Cause Excess Calorie Intake and Weight Gain: An Inpatient Randomized Controlled Trial of Ad Libitum Food Intake

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Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)


Melanie Avalon
Welcome to episode 444 of the Intermittent Fasting podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat, with no calorie counting, then this show is for you.

I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo-style meals, intermittent fasting, and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine if it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting podcast.

Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 444 of the Intermittent Fasting podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon. I'm here with Barry Conrad. Barry, how are you today for episode 444?

Barry Conrad
That's so crazy. Is that like good luck or something? What is that? 4-4-4?

Melanie Avalon
I mean, I think if we say it is, then it is.

Barry Conrad
We've decided it is. It's good luck. That's a good thing.

I'm great. I'm doing good other than I actually have an injury. Oh, I, this week, the beginning of this week, there's a scene that we do where there's like, it's a towel fight. It sounds really mundane, but I'm running around doing this towel fight. And I basically, as I was flicking my right arm at the exact same time, I knocked my foot against one of the tables. So the way I flicked my arm sort of rotated in a tricky way and it aggravated an old injury that I had like five years ago from doing a high dance musical theater show. And so I've been in the physio the past little while.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, I'm so sorry. Is it getting better and is it limiting or impeding when you, you know, rehearse?

Barry Conrad
Thankfully, like, thankfully I can just use the other arm for the action and when I also have to pick up one of my co-stars, but it's not too high. So it's been thankfully okay.

Like I'm so glad you don't want to go into the season and be injured. But yeah, just like, it's so crazy how there's an injury from so long ago, like rotator cuff. My right rotator cuff is just like, it's just like annoying. Like if it gets niggled, because now I haven't been able to go to the gym this past week, but I can go, I've been given the okay to go back on Monday. So that's good. I just have to take it easy and ease into it.

Melanie Avalon
Do you have a red light device?

Barry Conrad
I actually don't anymore because I left it in Sydney, so I don't have 9-0. It's annoying.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Cause that's really helpful for things like that. Um, I am so sorry. Oh, that's you. It's not your fault, but yeah, that you could do.

It's, it's interesting. Listeners should check out episode 438. I interviewed on that show, Dr. Christopher Meadows, Barry, you would, you would really like the conversation. He, I met him through Cameron chestnut, who is kind of has a large social media following for cosmetic surgery and procedures that he does, but he has a very like biohacking, like approach to recovery. And he doesn't even use traditional anesthesia and things like that. Somebody at his clinic is Dr. Christopher Meadows, and he played football at UCLA. And then he went to medical school and his focus is regenerative medicine. And so this he, what, what he does really is work with people with injuries and helping them recover. And we talked about, you were mentioning how this kind of like reactivated an old inner injury. So he was talking about using diagnostics to treat like new injuries versus chronic injuries that you've had. And we talked a lot about the role of fasting and recovery. So that was a really, really good episode to listen to for people who might be experiencing things like Barry with, with injuries, either ones that won't go away or new ones and also the role of fasting and all of it.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, that sounds really interesting. I need to get that, need to listen to that for sure.

Melanie Avalon
So yeah, it's a lot of like peptides, stem cells, like PRP treatments and things like that.

Barry Conrad
I've done, I did needle it, they did needling on me as well, which really did help a lot. Have you done that before?

Melanie Avalon
I have, yeah. And I actually had it done at a physio type place. I've had it done in my jaw actually. Your jaw? Yeah, for like TMJ, TMD. Okay. Did it help you?

Barry Conrad
I think it really did. It's a bit achy, but there's more of a release, and I definitely feel like by the time Monday rolls around, because she also took me through my range of motion and movement now, and the shoulder, and it's bounced back pretty well, so I've got to also give intermittent fasting some credit for that, because it was pretty quick.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I think the fasting is so good for just maintaining an anti-inflammatory state in the body. And then with the needling, my understanding that the way it works is that it helps... One of the ways that it works is it stimulates a minor injury in that area that helps boost stem cells going to the area and helping repair.

I think that's one of the mechanisms of action there. So your own endogenous stem cells, basically.

Barry Conrad
It's actually so amazing because it was talking to the physiotherapist and I said, who invented this technique? Like it's, it's so crazy how someone just made this up or discovered that this works. You know, it's amazing needling.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, because it's been around forever, right? Like traditional Chinese medicine and things like that.

Barry Conrad
Thank you, Panksha. Yeah, exactly.

Melanie Avalon
Well, keep us updated.

Barry Conrad
I will.

Melanie Avalon
Hope you're back to complete sparkles very soon

Barry Conrad
I won't go mountain climbing or anything today, it's all good.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, maybe maybe don't do that. I mean, I would never go mountain climbing, but

Barry Conrad
How you doing?

Melanie Avalon
I am I'm good I'm in a big transition phase right now with my business we're actually hiring three people so I've been doing lots of lots of interviews. Which this this is something it's so interesting to be on the like the hiring side of the table because you realize you realize.

Because I just get flashbacks to when I used to interview for things and I'd be like I would think I was like the perfect candidate and you realize there's so many things that go into it that are not necessarily even you and I especially with like auditions and things you know like you just don't know like all the factors for why they've cast certain people. So it's been an interesting experience to like I think I've interviewed like I don't know 15 people or so and just the seeing like who I ended up picking and why and then also feeling like it's such a big decision that's going to have such a big effect on my future of my company so it's it's been it's been a lot been like baptism by fire but I've been enjoying it I'm really excited about the new team I'm creating.

Barry Conrad
That's amazing. Give me an example of what you mean without going into detail of in terms of it's interesting what you how you selected them and it made you realize it's so not just about X, Y or Z.

There's so many factors.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so like an example would be being I now understand how you can be overqualified for a position. So like we had one girl who was really amazing. And she's getting her master's right now, she's going to graduate, you know, in a year or so I don't know when she's when she was going to graduate. But I remember thinking because the job she was applying for is very applicable to her right now. But once she graduates, you know, she probably would either really up her rates or might look for a full time job elsewhere. So it's like she's almost too qualified for the position, if that makes sense. And that she I don't think she would like stick with the position in the future. So things like that.

I had a lot of well, if you're ever applying for a position with me, if you want to know so when I'm like going through all the all the proposals, because I've been using Upwork a lot to do this. And so you get tons of proposals, like tons. So you have to go through and you have to just like quickly, you know, eliminate a lot of them. So people who use long dashes. If I could tell if I could tell they use chat. Nope. So, you know, I mean, use chat, please use chat, but clean it up so it doesn't look like chat. You know, so yeah, but it's, it's been a really great I'm actually I'm very excited about the three girls that we are hiring.

Barry Conrad
That's very exciting, very, very exciting.

Melanie Avalon
Yep, shall we jump into some fasting related things?

Barry Conrad
Let's do it. You have an amazing study for us today, Melanie Avalon.

Melanie Avalon
I do. I'm very excited about this Barry Conrad. Barry Conrad, who I appreciate so much in my life, telling you that right now.

Okay, let me get the study. So this study is called, well, it was published in Cell Metabolism. It was 2019. But the reason that I picked it is this was actually the first ever randomized controlled trial that looked at the effects of ultra-process foods and if they cause weight gain or not. And it's by one of my favorite researchers, Kevin Hall. I'm like a fangirl of a researcher. I should try to have them on the show. Let me write that down. So the study is called, ultra-process diets cause excess calorie intake and weight gain and inpatient randomized controlled trial of ad libitum food intake. So the setup of this study, the purpose of the study was, as they say in the intro, that scientists at that time had not yet been able to actually demonstrate that ultra-process foods cause obesity or problematic health effects. So they wanted to do an actual randomized controlled trial to look at this. And I find this so interesting. So the setup was they had 10 men, 10 women who were at a stable weight and this was an inpatient situation. So they weren't doing this at home. They were like, it was very controlled. And they did it for 28 days and they were randomly assigned to either an ultra-process diet or an unprocessed diet. And they did both of them for two weeks. So basically like 10 of them did two weeks of ultra-processed while the other 10 did processed and then they flip-flopped. And the way it was done was they just presented three meals a day, but they give them snacks as well. And they gave them two times the amount of calories that they needed to maintain their weight. So basically it was like a free-for-all, all this food, eat whatever you want, we're going to see what happens. And the people who ate whole foods, it was whole foods. The people ate ultra-processed foods. And the definition of ultra-processed foods according to the Nova classification is, so those are industrial formulations made with multiple ingredients, including those found in processed foods like sugars, oils, fats, salt preservatives, plus additives for taste and convenience. So it's things like soda, chips, American cheese, frozen pizza, packaged cakes. meat products, chicken nuggets. And by meat products, it's like processed bologna or pepperoni or something. So what they found was... Oh, and what's really important is they tried to match, as close as they could, they tried to match the meals for total calories. So it was the same amount of calories for the processed and the unprocessed, same energy density, same macronutrients. So they tried to make it the same amount of carbs, fats and proteins, same fiber, same sugar, same sodium. The only thing that was different was... Well, the main thing that was different was how much of it was processed versus unprocessed.

Melanie Avalon
And then also there were some things that they couldn't quite match up because it just... They couldn't do the math. Like it didn't work to make it match. And that was things like added sugar. So there's clearly way more added sugar in the processed foods, insoluble to total fiber ratio, saturated fat. There was way more saturated fat in the processed foods. And then omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids, there was more omega-6 in the processed foods. And so what they found... And again, these people were not told to try to lose weight or gain weight or anything. They were told just to eat, was that the people when they ate the un... So when they ate the processed foods... Let me get the number. They actually consumed around 500 calories more when they ate the processed foods. And they also gained more weight.

The patients on the ultra-processed diet gained around a pound during the ultra-processed diet. And they actually lost around a pound on the unprocessed diet, which is so fascinating because these people weren't told to try to lose weight. And by eating just unprocessed foods as much as they wanted, they actually lost weight. Whereas by eating processed foods as much as they wanted, they gained weight. And what's also interesting is that the experience of the people was the same. So when they were eating processed foods versus unprocessed foods, at the end of their eating time, they felt equally satisfied. So people were eating 500 calories less and feeling the same as the people who ate 500 calories more than that just because they chose whole foods versus processed foods. And they actually saw in the unprocessed food group that their levels of ghrelin, which is a hunger hormone, actually went down. On the flip side, they found that the hormone PYY, which actually suppresses appetite, went up. So they were experiencing beneficial changes from eating the whole foods diet that made them less hungry, essentially.

One of their theories, because this is also interesting, was they seemed to eat the same amount of protein both groups did. It's just that the people who ate the processed food ate way more fat and way more carbs. So they were saying that this might be the protein leverage hypothesis showing up, which is basically that we keep eating until we hit the amount of protein that we need. So it's possible that the people eating the processed foods kept eating the processed foods until they hit that protein number, and then they stopped. And so in that process, it made them eat more fat and more carbs. Yeah, so that was the main takeaways from it. Basically, their conclusion was that processed foods have a big effect in actually leading to weight gain, making us eat more linked to negative health conditions. So going the whole foods route is the way to go. So what are your thoughts on this, Barry?

Barry Conrad
As soon as you mentioned the title for this, I was like super interested to see what was going to happen. And I'm not surprised that it probably took the ultra-process group longer to probably get the satiety as well and just keep eating until they got those macronutrients that the process slash whole foods goop had.

I'm not also surprised that it's interesting that it's like a pound either way for both groups. I actually maybe thought that would have been a bit more even for the ultra-process. Do you know what I mean?

Melanie Avalon
It's like shockingly similar. It says with participants gaining 0.9 plus or minus 0.3 pounds during the ultra-process diet and losing 0.9 plus or minus 0.3 pounds during the unprocessed diet. Almost the exact same amount, which is really crazy.

I agree with you. I thought about that. Like maybe with the ultra-process diet, you just like from a literal time perspective, it takes a second to get that satiety signal. And so you probably eat more before you feel full, before your body to give you a feedback loop.

Barry Conrad
So the processed food, to clarify the process, is the ultra-processed? Because did you say ultra-processed versus processed?

Melanie Avalon
culture process.

Barry Conrad
Okay, so the ultra-processed food, naturally, that makes total sense that the 8500 calories more. You could just keep eating as well, because when I'm having a bag of chips, for example, I'm going to keep eating that bag until it's done, whereas if I'm having a steak, I'm going to feel so much more satisfied and satiated, because my body's going to tell me, so it's just... Yeah, but still, even with that, I'm still quite surprised that it's not that much more than a pound gained.

I was expecting a bit more weight, which is crazy, because it's basically heaven for people who love junk food, quote-unquote, just to eat as much as they want, you know?

Melanie Avalon
So to that point, because I think that's like such a good point, we do know, I think this might have been a little bit protective. We know that there's something called the Hawthorne effect, which is basically when you know you're being monitored, you change your habits accordingly.

So just the fact that they're in being like in a study, being monitored, they probably, with the ultra processed diet, they probably didn't eat as much as they would have if this been like at home, you know, because I do think I'm actually I am surprised they only gained that, you know, only 0.9. But do you get what I'm saying?

Barry Conrad
What's that called no the what effect hawthorn effect that's really interesting and makes total sense because if you are being watched so. It's like any situation like if i'm being seen or watched i'm not gonna be behave exactly the same way i might behave. Depending what it is you know if i was at home alone with anyone watching.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it's so it's like defined as individuals modify their behavior simply because they are aware of being observed during a study or experiment. It actually makes it really, really hard to do unbiased research because you can't control for this effect because people are going to modify even if they don't know they're doing it.

Barry Conrad
I didn't even account for that because I was initially looking through all these other points you made like 10 women, 10 men, very in a clinic, inpatient, you know, very controlled. And so I'm like, well, then how is it only a pound?

But now that you mentioned that, that makes total sense.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so and on top of that, so two things. A, that observation probably made them, you know, not eat as much as they would have. And then B, we know that when people are going on like a any sort of prescribed diet, even though it was ad libidum and they can eat whatever they want, regardless, when you go on like a prescribed diet type thing, you tend to actually eat less. So just by that change, so that probably it's a similar factor.

But and I just I just pulled up, I hadn't looked at this, I just pulled up the supplementary PDF that goes with it. Do you want to hear like what what the diet kind of was? They have pictures of the meals and everything.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, sure. I want to see it. Yeah, awesome. Tell me.

Melanie Avalon
So it's things like, for breakfast, like Honey Nut Cheerios, whole milk with Nutrisource fiber, blueberry muffin, lunch was like beef ravioli, Chef Boyardee, Parmesan cheese, white bread, margarine, diet lemonade, oatmeal raisin cookie. And then dinner was like Tyson's steak with gravy, mashed potatoes, margarine, corn, diet lemonade, low-fat chocolate milk.

They go through the entire two weeks. So let me see if there's anything else. Like, let's see, hot dogs, potato chips, cranberry juice, bagels, a lot of diet drinks, apple juice, cheeseburgers. So it's things that people are eating all the time, you know, like normally sandwiches with deli, turkey and American cheese. So it's wild that these foods that are so seemingly normal to people, that people just eat 24 seven, that it could be having that big of an effect on, you know, I mean, everything with our weight loss and our health.

Barry Conrad
Of course, and just like even being in a workplace, meaning like I'm not normally in a workplace unless I'm doing a show, you know, I usually do my own thing, but when being doing a show and seeing people's habits and whatnot, which is all power to whatever you want to do. But it's just there's so many snacks, there's so many, there's so much access to snacks and things like that.

And it's interesting to see what people see as like, Oh, this is just a normal little thing. I feel hungry. So I should eat this in my head, I just wouldn't, you know, it's just so interesting. Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
I think about this a lot kind of similarly, like I think about this like with the snacks like you mentioned, the if somebody gets like a they could get like a cookie, like a thing of cookie snacks, or I think of chips, and it could be like, you know, 300 calories. And you can just eat that so fast, and it's like just a little snack and like what like what hard like what harm is it going to do?

Think about how much whole foods you could get for that same amount of calories.

Barry Conrad
I 100% know what you mean. It's scary actually.

Melanie Avalon
Really is. I actually, I don't know how we're not bigger than we are.

Barry Conrad
But also, like, again, and I just want to make clear as well, I'm not demonizing you. Everyone eat whatever they want to eat.

I'm just saying it's interesting how what is what people believe based on just conditioning or what they have grown up with, they think is just okay, it's just something little and it's no big deal. But in, I think for people like Melanie and I who have more, we're just more informed with what the content of food is. And just to see, wow, that's that's a 500 calories, quote unquote, snack really small. But I can eat so much like animal protein and, you know, and so much more satisfying.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I think it's like we just we just don't see it. You know, if people could just see it.

One other thing that was really interesting. I'd be curious why you might what you think might be going on here. There wasn't a big. So when they ate the whole foods, there wasn't a big difference. Like they basically consume the same amount throughout the two weeks. But with the unprocessed, there was a linear decrease. So basically, they ate more in the beginning with the ultra processed foods. And then as the day went on, they actually started it they titrate it down a little bit.

Barry Conrad
Well, my thought on that is it's the whole thing where if you can't have it, it's more fun to have it, but if you can have it, it's like, Oh, well, your body's probably more checked into like, I don't, maybe I don't actually don't want as much of it. You know, it's like, it's that initial feeling like, yeah, I can do whatever I want. That's my thought psychologically.

And even physiology, physiologically, feeling not as great eating too much of it, you know, getting bored.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and I think I think also maybe maybe the body does adapt like maybe like when you first get exposed to if you if you're coming from like a unprocessed diet or just not an all processed diet, the body might like at the beginning you probably just need to like eat all the things to even feel full and then maybe the body starts adapting to it you know your microbiome changes and then you can maybe get along without having to quite stuff yourself quite as much but yeah I don't know.

Barry Conrad
I do think one of the amazing things about intermittent fasting, Melanie, and tell me if you agree or not, is that over time, it doesn't mean that you might not still want trinkets or junk food and things like that, because for me personally, I still enjoy it. But it's interesting that knowing that I can have it if I want to, but just that knowledge means like, oh, it's actually not an emergency that I'm not having it.

It's like because I can have it, it's not a demonized food. So does that make sense?

Melanie Avalon
It completely does. So I'm a little bit different in that I guess I could have anything. I just know if I were to have it, I would not be happy or having it, nor for me, because of the feeling that it creates in me. And what I'm thinking of in comparison is what I like about fasting is not having food during the day and looking forward every night to like this wonderful meal is just so fabulous compared to when I was back in the day like dieting and like I think the most miserable experience of dieting is you're never full because you're just constantly you know restricting and then you have to finish eating before you're full and then you have to wait again to eat at which point you're not going to eat until you're full again and then you have and then it ends. It was so sad. It was like such a sad existence. Not I mean I wasn't like emotionally sad but I'm saying like it was not fun. Like I still it's been so long since I've done that and I still shudder remembering it like how horrible it felt.

Barry Conrad
I still believe, well, because I see it, that that's still something that's preached, but especially online anyway, certainly online that don't eat until you're full or, you know, it's okay to go to bed hungry. It's fine if you want to be skinny, just it's dangerous. I don't like that.

Melanie Avalon
I hated going to bed hungry. Oh my goodness. I just hated like being hungry all the time.

Whereas now I do get hungry during the fast actually but if I ever do it's not an emergency feeling and it's more like oh I'm excited to eat later feeling if I get hungry.

Barry Conrad
It's also, just to add to that email, I just think, in general, food is just such an emotional topic for people. It really is, and so personal. People get so, not triggers the wrong word, but just passionate about, well, why can't I have that? Or, I don't know, it's just very, it's very interesting. Very, very, very interesting.

Melanie Avalon
Actually, that's crazy timing, so this is going to be way in the past for listeners. But the episode I'm releasing this week on the Melanie Avalon biohacking podcast is with Ben Greenfield, who is like a legend in the biohacking sphere.

We actually talked on the show because he's Christian, and we talked a little bit about like his bio, like was Jesus a biohacker? And one of the things we talked about that I really liked was there's this verse in the Bible. There's this story in the Bible where it's a, I don't know if you remember it. It's about eating certain things at the table and like whether or not to eat them. Do you know which Bible verse I'm talking about?

Barry Conrad
Can you say the verse so I can, maybe it'll.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so it's 1 Corinthians 10, 27 through 29. And it says, if one of the unbelievers invites you to dinner and you are disposed to go, eat whatever is set before you without raising any question on the ground of conscience.

But if someone says to you, this has been offered in sacrifice, then do not eat it for the sake of the one who informed you. And for the sake of conscience, I do not mean your conscience but his.

Barry Conrad
Hmm, I do remember that.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and because I remember I used to, I actually used to get into arguments with my mom about this verse, because when I first started doing low carb, I think it was in college and I would go home and I would like not, I would at the restaurant, I would, you know, not I would not eat the cake. And I think it kind of made her like sad, because she wanted me to, you know, things that were like emotional, and like memories, I but I wouldn't eat them anymore.

And it's funny, because we would argue over this verse, because she was saying like, versus eat the things I'm like, Mom, the verse says that you don't have to eat the things or like that. I was saying that the verse was saying that you shouldn't inflict your own diet on other people. Like you could use this verse to say either either way, because maybe I'm going to the dinner and not eating the things and that's the problem. But also maybe it's saying that, you know, that you shouldn't question what other people are eating. It's just funny, because Ben Greenfield and I were talking about it. And we're talking about like dietary dogma and having your own choices. But also, you know, when should you change your choices based on the company that you're around? I don't know how I got on this tangent. But I think it's really interesting.

Barry Conrad
It's, Mel, this is fascinating because now that you brought this up, I do remember as a kid, we were always taught, or whatever's served at the visitor, we call it visitors, at the visitor's house, just you eat it. Just be polite and just you eat it.

Just don't question it. Just eat it, unless you're allergic, just eat the food. And I took that into a lot of my adult life, whatever they cook. And in most cases, because we are different in that way, I will eat more of a range of things because it doesn't cause as many health situations in terms of it. But I don't love it sometimes, but I'll still eat it because it's like, I guess I can eat this. But I'm always happy doing it. Now I don't do as much at all.

Melanie Avalon
What's so interesting though is like it's so, because like I said, we used to use this verse and we would use it to say different things because on the one hand, because it's basically the first part of it is saying, like in your example, when you go to somebody's dinner, eat what you're served, like for, you know, for them, because you don't, and like what this verse is saying is you don't want to make it like a whole, a whole thing for them. I was using it to say the opposite, which is like, I feel like the spirit of the verse is that in general, we shouldn't impose our own dietary beliefs on other people.

So if I want to eat low carb, I should be able to eat low carb, you know? Yeah. Now I just, I just eat whatever I want to eat. So I'm trying to think if I've been in a situation where it's very cultural, like I would struggle, it would be hard if I had to go somewhere where it really is going to be really offensive, you know?

Barry Conrad
Totally. I think in that case for me, I would try and I probably wouldn't succeed entirely, but I try to see, okay, what is the protocol? What is the situation I'm going into? Are they going to expect this, this, or this? And if I'm comfortable doing that, I should totally go.

But if I'm not comfortable, then is it worth? I don't know. Also, some people might say it's just food. Deal with it.

Melanie Avalon
it's so emotional, it's so cultural. And of course, you don't want to offend people, especially if you're going, if it's like a situation where it's cultural, and it's gonna be very offensive to not eat it. But, and then also, though, in my head, I'm like, well, I should not have to eat something I don't, don't want to eat, like, I don't think it should actually be offensive to people. So, but that's coming from a completely different foundational view of it.

And people have different perspectives. So, like you said, I, I think if I knew it was something where it was going to be super offensive, and it was something where I knew I was not going to feel well in the situation of eating it, I probably would just not go. This is only this is I mean, I'm good anything in America, I'll go to, but if it was something like, I don't know enough about different cultures. So there I know there are probably situations where it would be like a horrible offense culturally. I wouldn't want to do that to them.

Barry Conrad
Because I do know definitely food is very personal to some, like, for example, going to like a Samoan family's Sunday lunch, like, they get offended if you don't not only eat whatever's everything on the table, but have more and more, like, no, keep, no, have some more, like, that's like a sign of, it's so interesting how different food and amounts of food, even like what it means to different cultures, so crazy.

Melanie Avalon
Exactly. And then like I'm saying in my head, I'm like, I think people should be able to eat whatever they want to eat.

It's like, it's like, yeah, it's like being in a state of freedom and then going somewhere where there's not freedom. And it's just you don't have the same cult, you're just not on the same foundation to understand each other.

Barry Conrad
Even with fasting, Melanie, the whole thing about, well, why don't you just eat with us now? Because we're all eating.

But then for example, doing Destiny, there's these things called cook sisters, which is their South African donuts. And so one of the cast members' moms made these donuts and they brought them into the rehearsal room. Obviously, that was during the morning slash day. I took a couple and wrapped them up for the time I broke my fast. The old me, who used to be very people pleasing, would have said, I guess I'll just eat them because I'll feel bad that I'm not eating with everyone else. But you just have to do you.

Melanie Avalon
I am so good at it now. Like I go to family events all the time and I, I just drink wine. I'm like, yeah, but it, it took a long time to, to get there for me personally.

It sounds like you too, you know, like now you feel comfortable bringing them home to have later. Yeah, one thing you can do, and I've shared this before on the show, but oftentimes people, so you not accepting the, the meal or the thing that was made feels like a rejection of that person's offering of love to you. Cause that's what food often is. It's like an offering of love. So you can decline that food and then provide them an opportunity to give you love in a different way. So, and again, I've talked about this before, but if say they're like, oh, here's this, if your grandmother's like, I made this cake for you, you can be like, you know, thank you so much. I'm, you know, either I'm not hungry right now. I'm, you know, whatever say, but could you make me some tea or like, or, you know, give them like an alternate that they can, it doesn't have to be food. He'd be like, but instead could we like do a puzzle? I don't know. Like if you give them something else that they can then gift you, they won't feel as much like the ring rejected.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, just yeah. I do think for some people, like the emotional intelligence or maybe just it's so steeped in their conditioning that they probably wouldn't be able to see the reason why.

Why can't you just eat it? You know, like it's just hard to explain sometimes to people, you know? It's a constant thing.

Melanie Avalon
This is why you got to just find your fellow internment and fasting person or family.

Barry Conrad
But also, Mel, don't you agree that if you don't actually make a big deal of it and you just stand there drinking wine and you don't bring anything up, most people don't notice. But if you make a big deal like, oh my gosh, I'm so hungry, I can't wait to eat, then you make it a big deal, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Mm hmm. Yeah, I have gone to so many like dinners dinners and not this is typically when I'm going on like a like a this happens a lot with like a biohacking conference when I go to the dinner because I want to go to the party thing party thing and part of it's a dinner. And I mean, again, biohackers are more accustomed to fasting, but I've done this at like non health conferences. I just sit there and I'm like, I'm just you know, I'm not eating right.

I'm eating later or I just drink water and wine and don't make a big deal of it is the point.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, don't draw attention to yourself.

Melanie Avalon
And if they're super concerned and obsessed, that's their problem. That's not you.

All right, shall we answer a listener question? Let's do it. So our first question comes from Teresa and the subject is, can we talk about gas? Love it. And Teresa says, I'm sorry to bring this up but hoping I'm not the only one with this problem. I've always had periodic issues with gas odor like once a week but since beginning intermittent fasting a month ago, it's every single night, all caps. We are talking, husband sleeping on the couch kind of bad. Oh my goodness. She says, I've been to a doctor and have blood work done so I'm not looking for medical advice but just wondering if anyone else has been through this and what the problem was. Thank you so much. And then she signs off stinky in Seattle. Love it.

Barry Conrad
That's really funny. That's hilarious.

Well, Teresa, thank you so much for your question. And don't be sorry for asking any questions. The great thing about intermittent fasting is it's really good for inflammation and weight management and clarity. But it also can come with a period of digestive adjustment. And yeah, that can also mean your gut bugs can sometimes throw a bit of a nighttime party that your partner obviously is noticing. So when you collapse your eating into a tighter window, not only does your body adapt to burning that stored energy, but your microbiome also recalibrates. So if you've filled your meals with high fiber powerhouses like veggies, beans, lentils, I don't love beans, by the way, or whole grains, you're giving your gut bacteria more fermentable substrate. So by day, you're happily digesting. But at night, as the house settles down and intestines take over, those microbes feast and have a nice little gathering and produce extra gas, the result can be, well, more like an acoustic situation that you might not like, that your partner doesn't, your husband doesn't like. So you might try, maybe try sliding your eating window earlier in the evening, maybe. And if you've been breaking your fast, say, around noon and eating till 7 or 8, maybe consider closing shop at 6 PM as an experiment. That extra hour or two, maybe, of daylight digestion could, maybe, reduce overnight fermentation. And another thing is mindful chewing and not just attacking your plate. Well, this is coming, the kettle calling the pot black because I devour my food. But maybe mindful chewing is another underrated tip you might try. And if you take a moment to really break down each fork full and reduce large food particles heading into your intestines, that could help. And even a gentle 10, 15 minute walk after a meal, your final meal could be good. It doesn't need to be like a workout, just leisurely stroll around, could help food transit more smoothly rather than let it sit away and bubble away and marinate. I've heard of people having a scoop of digestive bitters or something like that, a bit of an enzyme supplement even before dinner. And that primes your stomach's acid and enzyme output, which front loading the breakdown of proteins and stuff, which could help too. And if you're suspecting it's FODMAP triggers, common offenders could be garlic or onions or apples, beans. It can be eye opening to keep a simple, maybe like a log or like a little diary for a week or so just to see what you're having. And if it makes a difference to maybe take it out for a little while, jot it down. And you might also spot when you have a lentil salad or a big helping of Brussels sprouts the next night. If it gets noisier or more odorous, then you can maybe rotate or reduce those specific ingredients. Hydration's massive as well, Teresa. So definitely making sure that you have enough water, because a lot of us think we are. But even mild dehydration, which is not intense, but mild dehydration can slow digestion and really worsen that gas buildup as well.

Barry Conrad
So aim to really consistently sit throughout the day or make sure you're just getting enough water in there. Last but not least, I reckon just don't be too hard on your microbiome or get too doubt in yourself.

If your body's adapting to a new routine or a novel routine, that phase could maybe take a little while. So with those little tweaks, those little tips, see if that makes a difference. And I reckon your gut will likely settle down into a schedule. And those nocturnal announcements might dwindle a little bit. But yeah, hopefully convincing your spouse to give you the sofa for a bit of a break as well, and you won't feel so bad. But Mel, what do you reckon?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, my goodness, Barry, that was so, so, like, descriptive. We got little, little gut buddies doing, having their party, making those little acoustic sounds. It's like, it was a vibe. Love it.

And that was overwhelmingly comprehensive and incredible. So I was going to say a lot of really similar things. And so something that I was going to say at the beginning was my first question, if I were to hear this from anybody, would be, do you experience this when you're not fasting? And so the fact that she does like once a week that she's, that it's not uncommon to her tells me that at least at some point, some of the foods that you're eating are the type of food that are creating gas in you. So not the fasting, creating the gas with just the food themselves. And that could be either beneficial or not so beneficial. So if it's being created by quote, good gut bacteria, that gas can actually serve as something called postbiotics. So it actually can have a beneficial effect on the flip side.

If you have a microbiome or some bacteria that aren't so beneficial for you and they're creating problematic gas, that's, you know, slowing things down, creating digestive issues, inflammation, that's not good. So when you, if you're, if that's happening anyways for you, if you're putting all your food into it, like Barry was saying, a concentrated window. Now that's a lot of food to deal with a lot of more potential for, a lot of things are slowing down and completely makes sense that you would be experiencing this. So I love, I love all the suggestions Barry gave. The first one I would give, he mentioned FODMAPs. So I'm really passionate about FODMAPs. I, FODMAPs for a lot of people can be the thing causing digestive distress. And actually they've done a study, they've done a few studies on this. They've found that a lot of people who think they're actually reacting to gluten may be reacting to FODMAPs, which is far more extensive than, than gluten. It's it stands for fermentable oligosaccharide, disaccharide, monosaccharide and polyols, and these are just food substrates that yes, can feed good gut bacteria, and also they can easily create, encourage the formation of gas, digestive distress, all the things.

So I would try, I have recently found this incredible enzyme that's specifically made to break down FODMAPs. So it's called FODzyme. We love them. I love the company too. I've been talking with the company a lot and they're really awesome people. There's no capsules or anything like that. It's just a powder packet and you actually, you actually put it onto your food, it's tasteless, and then it directly breaks down the FODMAPs and the food. And it can be a game changer if you have digestive distress.

So I would definitely try that. It's called FODzyme. We have a code for 25% off, which is incredible. So for that, that's for your first order, go to FODzyme.com. That's F-O-D-Z-Y-M-E.com and use the code IF Podcast. You will get 25% off. I love FODzyme. So I would get that. I would start sprinkling that on your food. I think that will really help. And then I would also, I love all the other suggestions Barry was making.

Melanie Avalon
So maybe eating a little bit earlier so you're not eating all that food right before bed, you know, lengthening your window a little bit if you need. You can also try other digestive enzymes as well. You can try poutine HCL, which is a, that supports your stomach acid. That's going to help you break down protein, because especially if you're not breaking down the protein, that can kind of, kind of like a traffic jam because protein takes a lot more time and energy to digest and enzymes to digest. If you're not breaking down the protein, it can kind of make everything else kind of like get backed up. And now that fiber is fermenting, those FODMAPs are fermenting, you're creating gas, all the things. So I would, I would focus hardcore on digestive support. I would get those enzymes. You can ramp them up if they're not, if it's not working enough, but just one packet might actually do it for you. Those are really the main things.

Basically, I do wonder cause she was asking if other people have experienced this as well. I would be really curious. Oh, that, that is something that I know. I know that, Barry, I think you mentioned this too. A lot of people will have like an adjustment period when they first start fasting and they have more gas at the beginning, but then their body gets used to eating in a concentrated time window. You start producing more enzymes, your gut microbiome adjusts, but if it's not going away, which it seems like it's not, definitely try out the things we were talking about.

So Barry, do you struggle with gas or digestive issues? Do you get like GI issues much? I feel like you're, you have like a stomach of iron.

Barry Conrad
No, I don't, not really. Like I don't, like I rarely do. And this, and if I do, it's usually because I'm sick. So no, not really. No.

Melanie Avalon
That's so amazing. I think I used to be that way. Uh-huh. I mean, well, growing up, I could, I didn't, I don't have memories of having like digestive issues until I got them.

Barry Conrad
Why do you think that changed your-

Melanie Avalon
Well, I got I got food poisoning in 2014. And then that just started off and this happens to a lot of people. There's like a quote inciting incident where something happens, usually it's like food poisoning, some sort of like exposure, something happening is you get really you get really sick. And then you never quite.

Yeah, it's like a journey from there. So but I'm good now as long as I do my my enzymes, my fasting, I know the foods that work for me.

Barry Conrad
Yep. But Teresa, keep us posted. Like, and thank you so much for your question and good luck, but I hope it's not stinky in Seattle anymore.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I agree with you, Barry. We love all questions. All right. Shall we have our proverbial breaking of the fast moment?

Barry Conrad
A proverbial breaking of the fast moment is about to happen right now, so I'm going to send you the place and

Melanie Avalon
So Barry, what restaurant do you have for us today?

Barry Conrad
So, the restaurant that I have for us today is called Le Bannadon. Hopefully, I'm saying that properly.

It's based in NYC, another New York restaurant, and it's Eric Rippert's Seafood Sanctuary. So, I know that you love seafood, so do I, Mel, offering a refined menu of kudo, sashimi, style tuna, miso glazed black cod, world-class, by-the-glass pours of wine, an encyclopedic cellar of white burgundy, champagne gourish, sous-vise. The vibe is like muted gray walls, vaulted ceiling, and customer-read-inspired art. They create a serene under-the-sea ambiance, which I thought you might like, and this place has maintained a four-star rating from the New York Times for over two decades.

Melanie Avalon
What? Two decades? That's stressful.

Barry Conrad
to maintain. Yeah, that's a long time. Don't mess up.

Melanie Avalon
Amazing. And did you know how we talked about this before? I think we've talked about this before. Yes, we have. We might have even talked about it really recently. I didn't used to like fish.

Barry Conrad
I know, which is you actually have said that before, which is so surprising to me.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I just thought about it because looking at this menu, like this would have been so scary to me growing up. Right now it looks amazing.

Barry Conrad
So it's really seafood heaven. And so Melanie, on that note, is there anything, I know that you're not gonna have one thing at least there in the beginning, but what would you like to start with from this situation?

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so it looks like this is a prefix, right?

Barry Conrad
You can download the menu PDF if you want, click on that.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, it's a prefix, which normally I get hesitant, but there's a lot of options on this. So there's the, so we start with the almost raw course.

Barry Conrad
Let's start with almost raw, yeah.

Melanie Avalon
I think I think we're gonna have to get maybe we should get three for the table so that we can or Four for the table so that we can pick I think so too at least three. Let's get three

Barry Conrad
And Melanie, I don't know if you're the same as me, but with seafood as well, I could eat a lot more of it.

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Yeah. I was actually gonna ask you about that when we were talking about just not getting hungry from, or sorry, not getting full from processed foods. And then last week when I was talking about preferring tougher steaks because they make me fuller, with seafood, it doesn't fill me up as much, even if it's the same amount of calories. Have you, have you noticed that?

Barry Conrad
I definitely have noticed and do notice that all the time it's so interesting how and why that is like why do our bodies you know why does it register differently even the same volume or even the same calories like why same grams and macronutrients.

Melanie Avalon
know what I think it is? I think it relates to my tough steak theory.

Because I've thought about this because with fish, you're never like, you know, because it's like a white meat normally, like a white fish, compare that to chicken or pork or some other land white meat. You don't really eat.

Barry Conrad
It's easier to eat, so in that case we're going to be here for quite a while, so you think we should do

Melanie Avalon
Wait, we're going to wait. You're saying we're going to need more. Wait, what do you think?

Barry Conrad
Yeah be at the restaurant for quite a while and have multiple multiple dishes of things.

Melanie Avalon
On the one hand, it feels like we would be here less because we eat it faster. But you're saying like we need more dishes.

Barry Conrad
to feel full satisfied, yeah. Exactly.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Okay. So what are we going to do? Are we going to do are we going to do three orders?

Barry Conrad
I think we should do four. I think you should pick two and I should pick two. Okay.

Melanie Avalon
I wonder how often people do that probably not that much okay I love that okay I'll wait I won't say it yet um there's something I want to point out when we get to it okay so for the almost raw oh what's number two and number three

Barry Conrad
Oysters, yes. My favorite.

Melanie Avalon
So what two are you picking?

Barry Conrad
Well definitely the oysters so i'll do the oyster uni because that seems quite exotic and cool so i'll try that and also the looking down looking down the.

Melanie Avalon
Tuna. The oyster uni is a sea urchin oyster medley. Have you had sea urchin?

Barry Conrad
I actually have. I actually love Sijuan.

There's a place in Melbourne actually that I went to just before starting rehearsals for Destiny and I went with a friend and they specialize in oysters and sea motion. It's so good.

Melanie Avalon
They take all the prickles off, right?

Barry Conrad
To take all the pickles out, it's really, really easy to eat. It's almost like a dessert. Not that it's sweet, but it just melts in your mouth. It's delicious, Melanie.

It's the first time I've ever had it. And it was absolutely incredible. It was so good.

Melanie Avalon
I'm having flashback all the sea urchins on the on the beach. Well, with our little porcupine this.

Okay, so you're getting that and the tuna, you said. Cool. Do you want to read the tuna description?

Barry Conrad
The tuna is layers of thinly pounded yellowfin tuna, foie gras, toasted baguette, and chives.

Melanie Avalon
That's perfect because you know me now I love I love pounding things. I'm like so excited now to like pound all the things in the kitchen. I have so much fun. It's so fun.

I highly recommend everybody get a mallet pounder thing and start doing this.

Barry Conrad
Is your countertop sturdy? It's not breakable, right? Because you're pounding all that.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it's not breakable, but it's funny because I do this when I have my meal very late at night and I'm like, are the people below me? I'm sorry.

Okay, I'm gonna get all of this is almost raw. I'm going to get... I think I'll try the Gambaroni Rosso, which is shrimp tartare and lemon saffron emulsion. That sounds good. And the... maybe the caviar.

Barry Conrad
YUM! That sounds great!

Melanie Avalon
Is it Ocetra caviar? Okay. Moving on to the...

Barry Conrad
Barely Touched. I like these titles. Almost raw, barely touched, lightly cooked. Love it.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I love it. Love it. Love it. Barely touched. So sensuous. Okay.

What do you... Let me look. I see. Okay. I know. I want the trout, the warm smoked sea trout with verjus fine herbs emulsion. And I think lobster, steamed lobster, kumquat and charred cucumber, spiced shellfish, citrus broth. And with all of my choices, I'm going to get it, you know, plated separately, deconstructed things on the side and then you can have the side stuff.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I was going to do the lobster for that section, but I'm going to save it for the lightly cooked. So for this section, I'm going to go Black Cod Nobu San, which is miso glazed, black cod, summer roll, citrus, olive oil dressing.

And I'm also going to get the red shrimp, get my shrimp fix, which is seared shrimp, fennel, mousseline, sauce, boula, boula base. Again, listeners, we apologize if you can't pronounce these. We struggle. is the takeaway, but we really love your menu.

Melanie Avalon
We do love and we love the we love the countries that we are completely messing up pronouncing things correctly. Okay, now we are at I'd like good choices, by the way, now we are at lightly cooked.

And there's also this is what I was gonna say earlier, I like that they also have a pawn request and then you can add in, well, interestingly, so you can add in two non seafood items, three non seafood items and then also red snapper. Whoa, it's a whole red snapper and it requires 24 hours notice. Oh, it's for two. Oh, wow. You know me. I love whole fish. Okay, but so what are you gonna go with lightly cooked?

Barry Conrad
So for the lightly cooked, I'm going to definitely go for the lobster situation, which is poached lobster, glazed celesophis, white balsamic tarragon, bernaise, and then I think, well, not I think, I know I'm going to also get a sorted wreck of lamb as well.

Melanie Avalon
I was confirming that sole is low mercury fish. Have you had scape before? Isn't that kind of like a stingray or something?

Barry Conrad
I've never had that, actually.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, yeah. It looks like a stingray. Is it a stingray?

Barry Conrad
That's a Stingray?

Melanie Avalon
I'm looking it up skate versus stingray. They're similar in appearance. So they look different. They look the same Uh, oh Oh, do you want to know a fun fact tell me so Stingrays have long whip like tails with a venomous barb skates have a shorter thicker tail with thorny projections But they don't actually have a stinger skates are Ava par ava paris meaning they lay eggs whereas stingrays are viva paris meaning they give birth to live young What I just learned so much that I did not know but they do look very similar They they look like like if you google it escape it look I would not I would think they're the same thing They look the same to me.

Oh, wow. Yeah I will have the the dover soul Pan seared dover soul romanesco and cauliflower florets toasted almonds soy lime emulsion and Oh It's just i'm just hoping that i'm going to be full enough from all this fish. I think and then salmon barely cooked salmon root vegetables I can't say these words leek truffle something else

Barry Conrad
Mountaineer.

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Yeah, okay

Barry Conrad
Great. You're not going to go for the red snapper situation.

Melanie Avalon
Snapper is not super low and mercury is the problem. I'm always trying to spread awareness about mercury. And then is there a dessert mini?

Barry Conrad
There is a dessert menu, so we got to go to the go back to the previous page. There's dessert menu there.

Melanie Avalon
And by the way, this was really fun to have like a whole seafood only menu, minus the lamb that you got.

So you don't, so you don't feel like we're, we're like, you know, not speaking what we're talking about earlier with like going with the culture, do you feel like we should not get the lamb because

Barry Conrad
You know what, you're right. Maybe if you're just seeing as everything else has been seafood. Let's just negate the lamb, negate my South African urge to have just meat.

Melanie Avalon
Me too.

Barry Conrad
What are you going to swap it with? I'm going to swap it with the... We should get the skate. No, no, no. That looks creepy. I don't know if I want to eat that.

Melanie Avalon
No, no, wait, Mary, we can't not get the skate now. Wait, you realize we cannot not get the skate. We have to know. Don't you want to know?

Maybe it's like a sea urchin situation where it tastes, you know, I think it's going to taste like a sea urchin.

Barry Conrad
Okay, well, let's let's do it. Let's get this K and try it.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, I'm excited.

Barry Conrad
And then dessert, is there anything catching your eye? There's quite a few delicious.

Melanie Avalon
Can I guess what you want? Sure. Okay. I think you want, let me look. Well, hmm, are you going to get the Peruvian dark chocolate?

Barry Conrad
Yep, that's so, I'm so predictable when it comes to desserts.

Melanie Avalon
which is the warm Peruvian chocolate tart with Tahitian vanilla ice cream.

Barry Conrad
Very plain, but not plain. Your dessert looks amazing. I'm just saying it very simple and just like what wins for me. I love that.

Melanie Avalon
I love that you talk to them like they're listening.

Barry Conrad
No, just in case, like, you know, what if they're like, who are these people tagging us in this thing, you know?

Melanie Avalon
They might be. And then I think, Oh, this is hard. I think.

Barry Conrad
There's at least a couple things that i would get as well.

Melanie Avalon
Are you feeling the, the citrus Madeline? No. Do you like banana?

Barry Conrad
I do. I do like... Yeah, I do actually. I do.

Melanie Avalon
You do. You like neutral do or you like do do?

Barry Conrad
No, I actually do. Like whenever I get waffles and stuff, I always get sliced banana and chocolate stuff. So I do like banana. Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
You do. Okay, so are you going to get the banana toffee?

Barry Conrad
Yep, I'll get the banana and toffee.

Melanie Avalon
banana sticky toffee pudding with bourbon cream anglaise. And do you like, do you like, do you like peanuts? I gotta, I gotta know this so that I can really nail your dessert menu going forward.

Barry Conrad
I do like peanuts, but it's not never going to be my number one, but I do like peanut. I really do.

Like all sometimes I went through a phase of like eating peanut butter out of the jar. Like I love peanut butter and peanuts.

Melanie Avalon
Okay so what was that what you would have picked or what would you have picked.

Barry Conrad
I would have picked the banana toffee situation for sure. Yeah, good job.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you. I'm just looking because I realize there's a chef's tasting menu that's a little bit different.

Okay. For dessert, I'm going to get... Really, it's going to depend on what I like the most thus far and I will get a repeat of that. So it might be maybe some more caviar. Oh, I know what I want. Disregard what I just said. I know what I want because I wanted it from the Bailey touched menu, but I'd already filled up the thing. I want the salmon caviar for dessert.

Barry Conrad
Salmon caviar, there you go. That's pretty cool. I want to go here.

Melanie Avalon
Are you gonna go?

Barry Conrad
You know what I'm all the New York ones are definitely I have to check out because otherwise I wouldn't pick them So definitely it looks pretty good

Melanie Avalon
good. Are you making a list?

Barry Conrad
Yep, I am.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, amazing. Have you been to one yet that you've talked about since we've recorded? Because I want you to like tell your experience because that will be wild.

Barry Conrad
Okay, I definitely will go to Gimlet, which is in Melbourne, which I'm still in Melbourne right now, and I'll definitely report back here because that was one of ours from the past.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, so exciting. Okay, awesome. Awesome, well great find. I am like really hungry now.

This was amazing. Listeners, thank you so much for being here. We appreciate you so much. These show notes for today's show will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 444. That will have a full transcript as well as links to everything that we talked about. So definitely check that out. You can submit your own questions by emailing questions at ifpodcast.com or you can go to ifpodcast.com and you can submit questions there. You can follow us on Instagram. We are ifpodcast. I am Melanie Avalon. Barry is Barry underscore Conrad. I think that's all the things. Anything from you Barry before we go?

Barry Conrad
No, thank you so much all of you guys for listening and we can't wait to be with you next time.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. I will talk to you next week.

Barry Conrad
I'll see you next week, bye.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice, and no patient-doctor relationship is formed.

If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team. Editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner, and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders. See you next week! 

Oct 13

#443 – The Inertia Of Weight Loss, Exercise To Enter Ketosis, Telling People What They Mean To You, Whole Foods For Satiety, Alcohol And Weight Loss, HIIT And Zone 2, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Episode 443 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC

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The effectiveness of self-directed meal replacement-assisted intermittent fasting in adults

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Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)




Melanie Avalon
Welcome to episode 443 of the Intermittent Fasting podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat with no calorie counting, then this show is for you. I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX and author of What, Win, Wine, Lose Weight and Feel Great with Paleo Style Meals, Intermittent Doctor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarreConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you.

Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So, pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine. If it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting podcast. Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 443 of the Intermittent Fasting podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon. I'm here with Barre Conrad. Barre, how are you today?

Barry Conrad
Hey Mel, how's it going? I am good. I'm doing really well. It is a sunny morning here in Melbourne on a Saturday and it's been a packed day. I feel like it's already the middle of the day.

It feels like 3 p.m. for me. I've been up all morning doing some brand work and stuff like that, which means like content creation and things like that because part of my job is is doing that as well. So I've been doing that. But Mel, I went to a musical this week. This week just gone.

Melanie Avalon
I know what you went to. I saw the picture and I'm supposed to go, hopefully in a month. I don't have my tickets yet. You went to Kimberly, right? Kimbo?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, exactly. You go into that.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I was excited to talk to you about it. I want to. Didn't it win Best Musical, I think?

Barry Conrad
I think it did, but I have to say this production was so much fun, and it was directed by Mitchell Beattel, who's incredible. He's like an actor-director.

He actually directed the very first musical I did, which is called Violet. And yeah, it's a feel-good show, because it's based on this girl. She kind of has this, for audience, for listeners, that this girl, she has this rare genetic condition similar to sort of progeria, which makes your body age rapidly. So she's like 16 inside, but she looks and lives like a woman in her 60s. She's pretty intense, but it's just fun, and she falls in love, and it's sad as well. There's tears, there's laughing. It was really fun. You'll love it.

Melanie Avalon
That's a real condition, right?

Barry Conrad
It's sort of called, it's formerly Hutchinson-Gilford-Progerio syndrome, so it's a situation.

Melanie Avalon
And when people have that, do they die young as well?

Barry Conrad
Yes, and I don't want to give.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. Well, I've, I've, yeah, no, no, no spoilers. Although I listened to the, I listened to it. Yeah, I'm just like thinking about what that would be like. That's wild.

Have we talked about this? Do you ever listen to musicals and you read the plot along so it's kind of like watching it?

Barry Conrad
No, I actually never do that. Do you do that?

Melanie Avalon
Yes. For like all the musicals I do. Like when the Tonys come out, like the top, you know, all the ones that are nominated, I go watch them in my head.

Barry Conrad
So you first listen and read them before you go so that you like know what's coming up.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so here's what you do. This is gonna be a new like hobby for you.

Okay, so you most of them on Wikipedia have the plot breakdown and they include when the when the musical numbers happen. So you so you like read the little bit of the plot and then it'll be like this song, it like says in parentheses, the song. So then you listen to the song, then you read the next little part of the plot, then you listen to the song. So it's like watching it.

Barry Conrad
I think you're, well not I think, I know you're the first person ever that I've met that does this.

Melanie Avalon
Really? Yes. That's so strange.

Barry Conrad
I'm sure there are people that I know that do it, but the first person that's told me that they do that.

Melanie Avalon
Well, it's funny because to me, I thought everybody would do that if they like musicals.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, wow, I didn't know that. Okay, well...

Melanie Avalon
It's really fun.

Barry Conrad
And I actually had no context going into this musical because Melbourne Theatre Company, who's producing Destiny, they are producing this one. That's why we went.

The cast went to it. Oh, cool. Yeah, so I had no idea what it was in for and that's kind of good. Like after a big day of rehearsal, just escape to this like surprise. So I was like really surprised.

Melanie Avalon
I'm trying to think we should switch because I should go to a show where I haven't done this before, which I have done before. But normally I watch it ahead of time, like I said, in my head.

So I should go to a musical blind and you should go to a musical having watched it in your head.

Barry Conrad
You know what, deal, let's do it. And also it kind of tracks that you do that because I know that you don't love surprise, like surprises.

Melanie Avalon
There's, okay, so the reason, well, I know I love, well, I don't like surprises. Okay. Surprises I don't like are people being like, hey, surprise, happy birthday. Here's a whole party and you're not dressed up. Like that's what I don't like.

But surprises if I'm in a safe space of watching a show is totally great. I love that actually.

Barry Conrad
And definitely not a surprise of people turning up to your apartment when you're, you know, just chilling out and, hey, Mel, can we have drinks and food? Like, no.

Melanie Avalon
Nope, nope. So yeah, but you should you should try this the re I started doing it because I wanted to Be what I wanted to see all the musicals, but I can't see all the musicals.

So you have to this is the way you do it and another reason is you know how like songs you like the more the more you hear them and

Barry Conrad
Definitely.

Melanie Avalon
So i get concerned because what if i'm going to a musical and what if it has a song in it that is gonna be my new future favorite song but i haven't heard it yet so the first time i hear it is when watching it so it's not gonna land as emotionally with me so i need to like prep myself and find the songs i really like and then listen to them a lot and then i get to experience it with anticipation of like the song is coming.

Barry Conrad
That's really I love that you're so into it. That's awesome. It's quite like you want it to be an experience for yourself, right?

Melanie Avalon
Yes, yes. Here, here.

The next one I'm going to though, the next, wait, is that the next one? I'm going to the whiz and I actually have never listened to or seen the whiz. So I will not. And I will just go in.

Barry Conrad
Speaking of the Wiz, did we ever talk about Wicked cause you love, you like Wicked, right?

Melanie Avalon
Oh yes.

Barry Conrad
Did you see the movie? The film? What did you think of the film?

Melanie Avalon
It's like the best thing ever it's i think we have to talk to about it about it because i i dressed up like linda went to the theater.

Barry Conrad
That's right, we did talk about that, because I saw the trailer for the next one coming up. That's out? Well, it comes out like November, which I think could be now, depending on what time this comes out.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. This airs October 13th. So I think it'll be in like a month, right? Cause it's, it comes out around Thanksgiving. Yeah. Yeah. We should go.

Barry Conrad
Well, did it actually really imagine that?

Melanie Avalon
being the same.

Barry Conrad
country. That'd be really cool.

Melanie Avalon
You know what's funny about that is it seems so much more approachable that we can do things now and the only, and the criteria is that we're in the same country, like that, that makes you seem so much, it seems so much more possible. Even though you're still really far away. So.

Barry Conrad
not too far away. Also, it's so funny because I was talking to my mom and she goes, it's just so different.

When I used to know that you would just like a hop and a skip across the ditch in Australia because it's so close to New Zealand. But now she's like, you live in New York now and it's just the comfort of not knowing that you're there. Yeah, it's different when you know someone's there, right?

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Here's okay.

Here's something to kind of tie everything together what the the beginning and then what we just said now and all the things So i'm reading I just finished a book called 12 questions for love It's by this guy topaz adid adi I just learned how to say his name before I interview him adid adidas adiz is a It's by a guy named topaz He did this really cool film project that won I think like Emmys and went to Sundance Definitely went to Sundance. I won a lot of awards and um, he basically went around for a long time and he would have He would record couples having conversations and they would give them these 12 questions that they formulated that Help, I don't know deepen relationships and all the things spoiler the last question Is it the last question one of the last questions involves Like what would you say like what would you say to somebody? Like what do you really want to say to somebody? Um, the thesis was basically that we wait for really intense moments like When somebody's dying or when we're not going to see them again to say these really profound deep things We want to tell them and he makes the case we should be telling people things All the time and not like wait for really intense moments.

How do you feel about that? Whoa things got really deep

Barry Conrad
Yeah, real deep, real quick. No, I actually, funnily enough, when I was watching Kimberly or Kimbo, that's like a massive part of, you know, thematically what it's about. So it definitely, I agree, you know, like, why wait till if you know you have a time to, well, to be, to be fair, we all are, which sounds morbid, we're all dying every second, right?

Like, you know, like, it's, it's fine. So why? Just because we don't know the time, why do we wait? Like, why do we do that? I try to, really tell people how I feel. Maybe I don't always succeed, but I definitely try to live in the moment and try to, you know, compliment people or tell them how much they mean to me and things like that. I think why withhold that? I really think it's important. What do you think?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I agree. I feel like I try to do that too. My question for him that I want to ask, and I have a lot of questions for him, and I'm going to be really, the whole book is about how we ask the wrong questions. So I'm going to be very self-aware of am I asking the right questions in this interview?

But in any case, it's like how big of declarations are these? And can you do those too much? You know, like, I don't know, I wonder if there's a difference between telling people how you feel and gratitude and things like that, versus these really intense things that we say for like people's deathbeds and when they're leaving and things like that. Like, can you say those too much though? Like maybe, you know, I want to know, I just want to think about it.

Barry Conrad
I do think that it's about reading the room and knowing the relationship you have with someone. If you're close enough to someone, if you count them like a real friend, which typically for me, I only like to have real friends. I mean, obviously there's acquaintances, but if someone's a friend, I'm not going to withhold. I think you're awesome.

You really bring a lot of meaning to my life. I love hanging out with you. We have such a good time. Things like that. I mean, I don't know how much more grand it gets unless you're in love with someone or someone professes their love for you or something like that, but I think there's nothing wrong with just read the room and tell people how you feel based on the temperature of your relationship and the depth of your relationship.

Melanie Avalon
I agree. I think we should have another podcast where we talk about where we do these sorts of topics.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I think I think as well because it's so funny because when I left Australia, certain people, even just friends that maybe aren't as verbose or descriptive with your language, they really like confessed all these things to me about how they feel. I'm like, oh, thanks so much.

Not that it's insulting that they waited that long. It's just like, oh, I didn't realize that. Thank you. It really means a lot. Why do people do that?

Melanie Avalon
Why do people do it right before they leave? Or why do people not tell people?

Barry Conrad
You know, a lot of people do it right before you leave it.

Is it because you think it's like a sense of like, uh, finality, like you won't see them again or it's, it's so sad in a way, bittersweet.

It's nice and sad, you know.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I think so. I think it relates to what your mom was feeling where, you know, I think we take things for granted when they're right there, but when they're not going to be right there anymore, then we have all these realizations of how much it means to us.

Barry Conrad
Do you say things to, do you often tell people, quote unquote, deep things also like, what does deep mean? That's so interesting. We need.

Melanie Avalon
I feel like I feel like like you I mean I feel like I tell people I mean a lot I mean I really value you I love our friendship and our hosting

Barry Conrad
Listeners, I will always say this about Melanie Avalon. She is so generous, not just as a person, but with her words, with her accent. She's just very thoughtful and it's not just because we're co-hosts. She genuinely is a great friend and just very, very, very, just a beautiful spirit.

And I think there's, you know, that's the kind of friends that you want in your life. People that are genuine, not just lip service or just like it's contextual or situational, you know? So, value too, Mel.

Melanie Avalon
I echo all of that back to you. That's something that I just have thought is so amazing about you for so long.

Yeah, how genuine you are and kind and real and you show up and committed and just a good human being. So, yes.

Barry Conrad
Love all around!

Melanie Avalon
Love all around. I know. Well, that was a deep opening to the show.

Barry Conrad
That's a deeper one, but a good one. And also this is, you know, hopefully this like emboldens you to do this. Tell someone today how you feel about them in a good way.

Melanie Avalon
I think I should start a new habit. How do you feel about this? What about every day? We just tell a random friend, not like a random stranger, but...

Barry Conrad
the store at Whole Foods, hey.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Well, think about it because they say that, okay, here's my thing. They say that a person can maintain what, around like 300 relationships at any one time. That's almost a year's worth of, although that might include people you don't want to reach out to.

But my point is once a day, you could reach out to somebody and just tell them how much they mean to you. If it wouldn't freak them out.

Barry Conrad
I think that's a great idea and that, you know, it's a good reminder. I want to do that. I'm going to do that today after we finish.

Awesome. I didn't ask you how you were, by the way. I'm great. Okay, good.

Melanie Avalon
I can catch you up more next week if you like. There's some things. Sounds good. Should we jump into some fasting related things?

Barry Conrad
Let's jump right in.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, awesome. Okay, do you have a study to start us off with?

Barry Conrad
So I have a study this week and it's called the effectiveness of self-directed meal replacement assisted intermittent fasting in adults.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, that's a cool title.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it was carried out at the evidence-based medicine center, Department of Preventative Healthcare and Department of Clinical Nutrition in China, and their eight-week trial was published in the BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies in 2025, so pretty recent. And the situation is that they recruited 126 adults, average age 35 and about three-quarters woman, all carrying a BMI of around 26.6 kgs per meter squared. So everyone had a stable weight history and signed up wanting a sustainable way to shed kilos, which a lot of people come to intermittent fasting for.

So the researchers split them into two groups. One was they followed a balanced calorie-controlled plant every single day, so roughly 1,000 to 1,400 calories of whole grains, lean proteins, fruit, and vegetables, and aimed for about 10,000 steps daily. So pretty simple. The other group did the same on most days, but on Tuesdays and Fridays, they swapped breakfast, lunch, and dinner for a powdered shake, totaling around 800 calories. So, you know, mix-up blend situation. On the non-shake days, they returned to the 1,400-calorie target and the 10,000-step encouragement, matching the first group. And the findings, Mel, was after four weeks, the shake and fast crew had lost an average of 5.1 kgs, about 6% of their starting weight, while the straight diet group, just eating whole foods, dropped roughly 2.8 kilograms or about 4%. So that early drop can sort of feel like a win on week one when the scales barely budge. So fast forward to eight weeks, and the shake group averaged about 6.6 kgs, lost around 8%, whereas the diet-only group sat around 4.1 kgs. So it's super interesting, because when the researchers modeled weight loss over time, they found that sticking with the plan week after week was the biggest drive of success. So in other words, whether you're having shakes or real meals, the underlying thing here is consistency was far more important than the specific strategy. The meal replacements did speed up on the early weeks, but steady effort kept both groups moving downward on the scale. So body composition data showed both groups lost fat mass and reduced visceral fat around the waste, which we love. And the shake and fast group saw a slightly greater percentage of fat loss, about 17%, compared to 15.5%, while preserving most of their lean muscle, which I love too. The balance matters because you want to keep strength and energy when you're losing weight, not just hollow out the muscle. And metabolic markers also improved more quickly in the meal replacement group. So fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and liver enzymes all trended downward with more magnitude, and both groups experienced healthier readings by week eight. So what does this mean for our listener's mouth, for example? If you're keen for an early win, maybe you've hit a plateau, or maybe you want to get a bit more momentum in that first month, maybe pairing fasting with some high protein balance shake could take decision fatigue out of some of your meals.

Barry Conrad
On the other hand, if you prefer whole foods and you're confident with that situation and can hit your calorie targets and macros without the shakes, that's still great too. And at the end of the day, whether you're blending a shake or plating up your animal protein, like Mel and I, the real superstar is the consistency.

So just keep showing up, stick into the plans, stay on the course. Mel, what do you think of this study?

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so first of all, super cool that you found this. So to clarify, the group that was doing the Tuesday, Friday, quote, fasting, they were given a shake of 800 calories that day on those days?

And so were they, could they have it at any time throughout the day? Like was it a fasting window or was it just that on that day they were given an 800 calorie shake?

Barry Conrad
They didn't specify the time for that. They just said, on Tuesdays and Fridays, they swapped breakfast, lunch, and dinner for a powdered shake.

That sounds like it's just a non-fasting day then because breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, they so they were given the meal replacement shake and each serving was 47 grams of powder. So it was 200 calories ish, 12.3 grams protein, 26.1 grams carbs, 5.2 fat.

Okay, so I guess they were given it. So this is what's so interesting is the word fasting. And we've talked about this before in prior episodes, how people use word fasting to mean all different things. Because it looks like in this study, they were calling it like a five to intermittent fasting thing. And so the fasting days, the two days were really just a really low calorie 800 calorie day with made of shakes. So I okay, what I like about this is I like the some of the takeaways and I don't know if they pointed this out in the study or if this was you concluding this, but I do agree that having especially for people who are not seeing changes and are having a lot of decision fatigue about what to do, doing something like a super buttoned up shake, where it literally just locks you in to that low calorie day. I think that actually is can be really helpful for people, especially if they want to try this where they're having the two days with what doesn't really surprise me that much is that they did like lose more weight and everything because they were having two days where they ate, you know, a lot less calories than than the other group.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, definitely. It's more controlled. I mean, those shakes are very, as you said, buttoned up. There's no guesswork.

So it's very much the same, whereas if they were doing different volume shakes each day, it'd be different again. So it is very controlled in those days, the shake days.

Melanie Avalon
They titled it, you know, self-directed meal replacement assisted intermittent fasting. So I, I wonder like what they were trying to prove, like that, that people do well with meal replacement shakes. You know?

Barry Conrad
I think what we wanted to compare will definitely says how much both of them both groups lost fat mass and visual fat which is really good and only that first week. Was the biggest step for the shake the shakers let's call them the shakers and then after that afterwards it sort of evened out towards the end.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, which I love that point as well, because this is actually a reason because people will say that you shouldn't do like really extreme diets and like short even short term, you know, like these, these fat loss protocols like doing extreme calorie restriction. Whereas I think for a lot of people having an initial win at the beginning can be very motivating.

Like some people need to like to get out of the rut that they're in, they actually need to do something extreme where they see, even if it's like water weight on the scale, where they see something that gives them momentum because inertia is everything. So if you're stuck in the inertia of not being able to make change, it's really hard to commit to a new pattern. And then on the flip side, in support of what you're doing, if you get a bigger whoosh at the beginning of weight loss, by doing something a little bit more quote extreme, that inertia can keep you going to, you know, stay on a new paradigm that continues to help you lose weight, even if it slows down.

Barry Conrad
I agree. And for example, Mel, I'm going to be doing a sort of aggressive cut after this weekend, personally, because by the time this airs, my play would have been done by then, but the character has got to be pretty lean.

He's 24 years old. He's a university student on the run. So I'm going to be doing a pretty aggressive cut after this weekend. I'm enjoying the trinkets this weekend, but after that I'm going to go mainly protein for this coming week only, and then kind of go low carb again after that. So it's going to be a challenging week, but it's just short term to drop that extra body fat and wait for the character.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so a few questions. One, right before you're gonna start it, are you gonna have like an all out feast?

Barry Conrad
Absolutely. So today, actually, after we finish recording, I'm going to today is going to be my feast day.

Melanie Avalon
day.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's a day.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. And what are you going to, yeah, what are you going to, are you, are you going to have things like what are you going to have?

Barry Conrad
I'm just going to have whatever I want like I bought I got some pizza bases and I make some pizza maybe I'm going to have some chocolate I'm just going to have what I feel like having and I just have to remind myself that it's not an emergency if I if I forgo the things that I love for a short term. You know for a short time so it's for a reason so I'm I'm excited and also you know I love food so much I love my trinkets so it'll be interesting to see how I go mentally we'll see.

Melanie Avalon
And when you do the, the basically protein only, are you going to be eating like lean, like lean meat? Like what are you going to be? What do you think you're going to be eating?

Barry Conrad
I'm going to have lean meat for sure between five and ten percent, you know, fat, lean meat, chicken, beef, Greek yogurt, I'll do Greek yogurt as well, even though that has some fat in it because it's a lot of protein in their eggs. So I'm really going to, I'm going to go for it.

I haven't done this in a while, so, and also we have, yeah, it's full on days, so wish me luck and I'll keep you posted.

Melanie Avalon
It's kind of, it's so interesting to me because there is the missing of the, as you, you know, you say the trinkets and stuff. And at the same time, I like, I so love all those foods you just mentioned that I get excited at the idea of like just eating tons of lean meat. It sounds good.

So it's like you're like seeing changes, you know, at the same time. Wow. You have to, yeah, keep us updated. I will. Well, awesome. Fine. Any, any, are you going to have any days of protein of these meal replacement shakes?

Barry Conrad
Absolutely not. You know, I think it's great. It's great. If people want to have shakes, I'm all for that. For me, I just prefer to eat. What about email? I just like food, like eating food.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, if I had to choose between, I mean, think about this, like 800 calories of a shake compared to 800 calories of like chicken, I would be so starving with the shake. And the chicken, you can get a lot of chicken for 800 calories, even steak.

Yeah, I liquids don't fill me up. They just, they don't fill me up.

Barry Conrad
They just frustrate me.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, me too. Yeah, they're like the worst teas. I just can't. I cannot.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, so the answer is no.

Melanie Avalon
I want to know though, listeners, do some of you guys get full on shakes? Cause I feel like some people, it works for them.

Barry Conrad
And to be clear, we're not slamming or hating on shakes at all. That's great if that works for you. It's just, we just prefer to sit down and feast away on and chew away on food.

Melanie Avalon
I actually even, this is really going down the rabbit hole tangent, so I apologize to listeners, but should I even say this? I have realized that I feel more, okay, because I love, as you know, eating my steak. And I love trying all different types, like grass-fed beef, and I also love bison. I love like Maui Nui, like I love red meats. And I like different cuts, but I really like lean cuts. I've realized that tougher cuts are more satisfying to me, because like a filet mignon, it just melts in your mouth. It feels much more easily digestible. I don't feel like I'm like working through it.

And so I have recently discovered, I think I might have told you about this, I have round steaks, which is a special, it's a certain cut from beef. And it's cut like a steak, it looks like a filet, it's super lean, probably even leaner than a filet, but it's actually really tough, but it's not fatty. So if you cook it right and like mash it with a hammer, you can tenderize it, but then it still requires work to like eat it and digest it. And I find it more satisfying.

Barry Conrad
You were telling me about this!

Melanie Avalon
I think I did, yeah. I don't think I mentioned that it was more satisfying though.

I think I was just trying it for the first time, but I've been I've been doing it now and I've decided it's more satisfying for me than a filet mignon.

Barry Conrad
Do you think it's the action of just chewing like the physicality of it?

Melanie Avalon
I think so. I think like, and this is why I thought about it, because with the shakes, there's something about just, even if it's the same amount of calories, not having to chew it and digest it and it just going straight into your stomach does not give me that full feeling, which actually next week I have a study about this a little bit, so.

Barry Conrad
Really? Oh, can't wait.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. So how about you? Do you feel like if, if it's a tougher cut of steak, that it's more satisfying? Oh, I just like, yeah.

Barry Conrad
I like, in general, when I eat, I like to chew and, you know, like work my way through it. Not just, not like have a soup, like there's a time and a place for a soup.

I love soups, but when I'm eating, I want to really eat and just like, you know.

Melanie Avalon
Exactly and I tried for the first time a bison filet mignon the other day and it was the most it was so delicious so tender but it was so tender that I was like I need more I need I gotta chew this more I need more. So listeners takeaways from this is maybe if you want to make your meals more filling I'm not saying to go by eye of round and and tough cuts of steak but favoring whole foods and things you actually chew probably the way to go there.

Okay, shall we jump into some listener questions?

Barry Conrad
Let's do it. So the first question we have is Andy on Facebook says, love the podcast and I've listened to every episode. I've been IFing for about one year and it's been a game changer for me. I've never been truly overweight but was very inflamed and just felt sluggish and foggy prior to starting, even with working out. I love the energy and mental clarity from fasting.

I typically do anywhere from 16.8 to 22.2, depending on the day and what social activities I have going on. I have a number of autoimmune issues. So I have fully embraced the quote unquote health plan with a side of weight loss philosophy. I found myself having a glass of wine when I am a few hours into my fast. I only drink dry farm wines as I am obsessed, obsessed in capital letters and don't think I could ever go back to conventional wine. I'm not in denial that this is breaking my fast but I can't help but wonder how much is it really setting me back? Especially if it's low in sugar, is it just setting back the clock while I am metabolizing the alcohol? I also exercise mostly spin class, running and weights. So on that same token, how much does exercise speed up the process of getting into ketosis and obtaining those amazing benefits and all that energy? I can tell the next day after I have the wine that I don't kick into ketosis quite as early as usual but wondering if there's any science behind it. Thanks for all that you are doing to empower people through this way of life. Melanie, what do you reckon?

Melanie Avalon
Awesome questions Andy. Okay.

So this actually made me think of something to ask you Barry. What was it? Oh my goodness Oh, I was gonna say you doing your Your protein only thing for how long did you say you're gonna be doing that?

Barry Conrad
I'm going to do like initially this week definitely straight the whole week and then the next week super low carb.

Melanie Avalon
So you know what you'll be cutting out? Well... Oh, wait. I don't actually... I don't know what you're about to say.

Barry Conrad
Are you about to say, are you going to cut out wine?

Melanie Avalon
Oh no, I was assuming you're keeping that and are you cutting that out.

Barry Conrad
No, definitely not.

Melanie Avalon
we'll talk about that in the question. I was going to say nightshades. Remember how I think last episode or the episode before we were talking about nightshades?

Barry Conrad
Potatoes, yep.

Melanie Avalon
And I was saying like, what would it be like if you didn't have them? I wonder if you would notice anything.

Barry Conrad
Yes, like tomatoes and potatoes and stuff.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so you're gonna be cutting that out. Well, I thought about it because Andy was talking about cutting out, or how, and I don't know if it's a boy or a girl, so they were talking about how they cut out, or sorry, how they experienced reduced inflammation from fasting.

I was just thinking, I wonder if you'll notice anything from cutting out other foods that you might not realize. I'm just curious.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, I mean, I definitely think regardless of whatever other carb, I think me sticking to mainly protein, it's good. I know having done this before, even after the first day, I'm going to drop a whole lot of water away, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, I bet. Yeah, definitely. Okay. Well, we should talk about the wine.

So it works well, because Andy was asking about that. First of all, Andy, so happy that I have has been such a game changer for you. And that you're seeing all these, you know, benefits with the brain fog and feeling sluggish and, and the inflammation and the autoimmune conditions and all those things. So yay for that also yay that you love dry farm wines. We obviously love those around there around here they are, they're organic free of pesticides, lower alcohol, low sugar, listeners can get a bottle for a penny at dry farm wines.com slash if podcast. Okay, to answer your question about alcohol and fasting and is it setting you back. So there's a few different things here. Basically, when your body, when your liver is processing alcohol, alcohol in the priority list gets first priority. So when you have different macronutrients in your body, you know, fat, carbs, alcohol, protein, alcohol is what the liver immediately goes to to process. the liver is also responsible for creating ketones. So while it's processing alcohol, it's not going to be creating ketones, which would be from the fastest state. Of course, it wouldn't be doing that anyways in the fed state, but that does stop that process. And then on top of that, this is really interesting, alcohol actually depletes glycogen, liver glycogen, which is the stored form of carbs in the liver. So there's a little bit of an irony here in that, yes, by having the alcohol, that does add, quote, some time because now your body is going to shut off whatever ketone production it was doing. It's going to process the alcohol. It's going to focus on that before really processing your food. So that could elongate the amount of time that you enter the next day. Interestingly enough, the alcohol possibly depleted more liver glycogen than you would have without it. So you might, once you get through that elongated entrance to the fasted state, more quickly enter the fasted state because of the depleted liver glycogen. I'm not going to say it's going to make you enter fasting sooner. I'm just saying it has a really interesting relationship with liver glycogen. So yes, it probably will extend your entry into the fast the next day, which you said you realized because you said that you said you can tell the next day that you don't kick into ketosis quite as early. The reasoning will be for all the things I just discussed. As far as can you have this, how much is it really setting you back? There's so much context here because I think oftentimes people add alcohol or wine or whatever they're drinking to their diet and then they might not make as good food choices along with that. And so the question is, was it the alcohol that was the problem really setting you back or was it the changes in what you were eating with alcohol that was setting you back? If you are, and this is my, just from what I've researched over the years and years and years, studies pretty much, it's interesting because women specifically when they add especially wine to their diet, that's correlated to weight loss.

Melanie Avalon
That could be because women tend to replace what they're eating with what they're drinking rather than making it an add-on. If you are, as far as is it setting you back, I would just look at the literal real results of what you're experiencing. Are you not losing weight like you want to? Do you know as if you look at what you were experiencing and then what do you experience when you add the alcohol and what do you experience when you remove it? I don't think it automatically sets you back massively.

There's also, if you're drinking dry from wines, you're drinking really polyphenol rich wine and quite a few compounds in wine have actually been linked to fat loss and burning fat. There's a compound in wine called PCA-tanol for example, it's a polyphenol and it's been shown, this is in rat studies, but it's been shown to actually inhibit the formation of new fat cells. There are other polyphenols in wine which may be contributing to a beneficial inflammatory state and a fat burning state. And then on top of that, alcohol itself may have a thermogenic effect and actually make you burn a little bit more calories. So I said a lot there, but basically you really just have to see what you're experiencing and is it something that you want to tweak and see how it affects you? I know for me, I can and I could historically lose weight. I have lost weight, a lot of weight historically and I was drinking all during that. I didn't cut out wine. That was not something I ever really cut out to lose weight. I focused more on the food choices and making healthy food choices and doing the fasting. That's because that's what works for me and that's what I like. So you have to find what works for you and what you like. Before we get into the second one, Barry, dying to know your thoughts. Also, you can elaborate on why or why not you would cut out wine while you're doing a cut.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, it's so interesting. And this is a great question, Andy. Back in the day when I was really into the bodybuilding side of things, like just the not doing bodybuilding, but just like the techniques and getting ready for shoots and stuff like that. I know that drinking red wine was this hack that people would talk about to dehydrate you before shoots and things like that. So I don't do that anymore. Or I don't really know if that's even works that well. But I mean, I've never really, the only time I cut out wine is when I'm preparing for a test, like blood test or stuff or something like that, or something medical. But other than that, I drink pretty regularly. If I have something on the next morning, early, I typically won't maybe drink too late. I do definitely agree with you, Andy, that I feel that I enter ketosis later in the next day, for sure. Like today, for example, I feel like I'm not quite kicking. I don't feel the same because I drank last night quite late. So I agree there. But I'm not going to cut out wine completely. I may limit my wine, be mindful of it rather than drink too much of it. But it's definitely not something I'm willing to give up during this cutting phase.

Melanie Avalon
I think it makes it much more bearable too. Yeah.

Barry Conrad
I can still have my meat and my wine, you know, it's like I still feel like I'm feasting.

Melanie Avalon
It's kind of like honestly like I think the original carnivore diet there was that diet it was like let me find it It was like it was basically you like drank and ate meat

Barry Conrad
That's a thing? Well, that was the origins of it.

Melanie Avalon
Yes.

Barry Conrad
I do think that even now, colloquially, a lot of people still believe, and I talk to so many people about this, and they're like, yeah, I'm trying to cut back wine because I just gained weight, and it's not the wine, it's what you have with the wine, and that's something that people still don't really understand. They think the wine is making them fat.

It's usually what people might eat alongside that. That's what I really think that.

Melanie Avalon
I agree and it's interesting. I actually was recording an episode this week and the topic of alcohol came up and the person said that anybody who tries to defend the health benefits of wine or alcohol is an alcoholic. And I was like, that's a big jump. That's a big thing to say.

And I think it's just such a sensitive topic and people have different relationships with it that it can be hard to look objectively at what actually is doing what in the context of things. Because I think the biggest factor is the food that you're eating. I don't know why I can't find this diet. There was some diet, there was like a book written, I think it was like in the 1800s and they basically, you basically like ate meat and like drank alcohol. And that was like the weight loss diet.

Barry Conrad
I'll be doing the diet mel i'll be doing i'll be full.

Melanie Avalon
I mean, I did that basically for quite a while, a while ago. Andy also wanted to know, with exercise, spin class, running weights, how much does exercise quote speed up the process of getting into ketosis? That one I can much more confidently answer, which is yes. So exercise is definitely going to help you get into ketosis faster.

It is true that if you're doing really, really high intensity exercise that actually is, it's fueled more by carbohydrates. It's a different energy system in the body, and it actually can turn off that burning. So that's something to keep in mind. So if you really want to expedite the process into the facet state, and you probably don't want to be doing a lot of high intensity exercise only, you would want to do something like high intensity interval training, where you're doing short bursts of high intensity exercise, because that's going to help deplete that glycogen pretty quickly. But it's not going to turn off your fat burning system, if that makes sense. But doing moderate exercise, definitely doing things like weights, all of this movement is definitely going to help you get into the whole state faster. You're going to burn through glycogen faster with cardio. With strength training, you're going to increase your insulin sensitivity. It's also going to help promote your muscle while fasting. So that's good. That's going to help just everything in general. So yes, yay, team exercise. I just wouldn't do only high intensity cardio only. I would do moderate, low and a blend with strength training. How about you, Barry?

Barry Conrad
I 100% agree with this and Melanie actually speaking on that at the moment I don't know if you've seen but on instagram and tiktok there's this trend of if it's a trend but. A lot of these pts are saying what people think burns fat and they'll split the screen and on the one side of the screen is people sprinting. And running for miles and miles and miles and the other side of the screen is people walking on an incline. Just walking and they say the walking burns more fat rather than just like high intensity.

You know what I mean so it's really interesting that that that's this new thing right now so that speaks to what you're saying about if you're just doing a high intensity all the time it doesn't necessarily mean you're going to. You know go into katosas quickly.

Melanie Avalon
And not only does it, and I'm glad that social media is catching up to this idea, but not only does it not burn fat, it actually turns off that system. It kind of locks you into a glycolytic state where you are preferring to burn carbs rather than fat.

So doing that lower exercise or lower intensity exercise like zone two is definitely the way to go to burn fat. With the exception, like I said, that high intensity interval training, those short bursts, you're actually going to get max benefit there without the problems of locking you into that state and turning off that burning.

Barry Conrad
Melanie, I think it's also, I really believe it also ties back into the whole paradigm or thought that people think, you know, the more effort you put in, the more calories you're burning because it's calories in, calories out, it doesn't work like that. It's not just calories.

Melanie Avalon
Exactly. And it doesn't have to be that hard.

If you're smart and you know how to hack your biology with things like fasting, like timing of food, the food choices you make, the type of exercise you do, you don't actually have to suffer that much to move toward... You don't even have to suffer, I don't think, if you do it right to move towards, say, the body composition you want. And then I was gonna make a joke, I was gonna say, and throw in like a GLP1 agonist and now you're off to the races.

Barry Conrad
I do think even Andy, for me, I do 35 minutes of weight training three times a week, and then I do the treadmill on an incline for maybe 30 to 35 minutes, not fast, just walking. And that's it.

I'm not out there trying to die and sprint my brain off. You know, I do hill sprints, like short bursts, but I don't run for miles and miles and miles. I just don't. And you look...

Melanie Avalon
amazing!

Barry Conrad
Well, that's very kind. Thank you so much.

Melanie Avalon
I can never say the phrase. What is it? You walk, you walk the walk, you don't just talk the talk. I try. All right. Well, speaking of, shall we break our proverbial fast? Let's do it.

Barry Conrad
I'm so excited.

Melanie Avalon
I'm excited because last time I was bringing the restaurant, I couldn't find the menu because it wasn't up yet and I now have it. So let me get it.

Barry Conrad
I'm excited for this.

Melanie Avalon
I just realized it's a chain, but it's like fancy chain. Have you been to a bourbon stake before?

They're in Charlotte, Delray, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Miami, Nashville, New York, Orange County, Scottsdale, DC, and then their new location, Orlando.

Barry Conrad
I have not yet, but I do know of, I have seen this place online, not, not the specific one like menu, but I do know of it.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so I was going to do the new one because one of my favorite restaurants at Disney World used to be Shula's, also a chain, like a nice fine dining steakhouse at the Swan and Dolphin. It's at the Dolphin Hotel, and now it got replaced with Bourbon Steak, which is run by Chef Michael Mina. He has a lot of awards. I think he has Michelin stars, I believe.

Should we do the one in Orlando, or should we do the one in New York, because you could actually go?

Barry Conrad
I think you should choose the one that you want to go to.

Melanie Avalon
I wonder if it's the same menu.

Barry Conrad
Because which one's the newer one? Because the one if the newer one is a bit more festive and has new additions, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Just open so we can do that. That's the one in Disney World.

Barry Conrad
which is very Melanie coded, there we go.

Melanie Avalon
why I picked it. Like I said, it's replacing.

And this is really cool. So this speaks to a restaurant that clearly had, I think, a good environment because I read that the previous staff that was at Shula's, they all stayed. And they're the staff at this new restaurant. Isn't that cool?

Barry Conrad
That says a lot about the management of the restaurant.

Melanie Avalon
They said it was 100% retention of the staff.

Barry Conrad
Wow, that's amazing. So I just sent you the Orlando. So I'm looking at the dinner menu right now. It's loading. Yes, yes, yes, yes. I see things that I like already.

Melanie Avalon
too. Okay. Oh my goodness. The first thing on the menu.

Barry Conrad
Exactly. I think you tagged me. There was one of the people on Melanie's Facebook group.

Melanie Avalon
I did, yes.

Barry Conrad
Was talking about cuz i think your question on is like what's your favorite meal something like that and they said raw oysters and other things and Melanie was like. What's good about that i think she tagged me and i said like it's the best thing what's not to love about something like that it's like yes someone backs me up finally.

Melanie Avalon
blows my mind, blows my mind. So well, here we are.

So bourbon steak, and let me just read about it really quickly. It's an ode to the traditional steakhouse, celebrates the details that make meals memorable from perfect seers, tableside, old fashioned, to shared sides, milestone moments. Again, it's that acclaimed chef. And yeah, and the new one is at the Dolphin at Disney World. So to start things off, and apparently, because I've been reading reviews of the one at Disney World, apparently instead of bread service berry, they bring out three different french fries and three different sauces.

Barry Conrad
Let's go. That sounds awesome. I love that idea.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I'll hear I can tell you exactly what they bring up because I have the article. It was, so they bring out a medley of truffle aioli fries with a truffle aioli, regular herb fries with regular ketchup and then paprika fries with housemade bourbon barbecue sauce.

Barry Conrad
Oh man, that sounds amazing. I want that right now. I know. And you can have them all. That's such a good idea. Have you ever heard of a restaurant bringing out fries instead of bread service?

Melanie Avalon
No, but this actually reminds me of a restaurant I'm going to do in the future that relates to this. That's in LA. I'm going to make a note. Maybe I'll do that next time.

Okay. What would you like to start?

Barry Conrad
I'm definitely gonna go for the shellfish platter, which has oysters on the half shell, chef's ceviche, half main lobster, shrimp cocktail trio of sauces. We have to do caviar as well, right? Gotta do it.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, definitely. And I want the Oh, they have king crab. I think I like the shellfish potter too, but just the lobster and the shrimp.

Barry Conrad
I can have the rest.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, yes. With a trio of sauces. And you can have all the oysters.

Barry Conrad
There's also the cells and appetizers, so that's like a different compartment in my stomach, so we need to go to the cells and appetizers for the second part of the beginning situation.

Melanie Avalon
What are you going to get from this?

Barry Conrad
I'm going to forgo the salad because I feel like I want the room for the fries. I'm going to do the bacon wrapped scallops with Bing cherry turnip Marcona almond Madera and illusion.

I've never heard of a bacon wrapped scallop before, have you? Wait, really? No, just like scallops.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, that's very common here.

Barry Conrad
Oh, is that an Americanism?

Melanie Avalon
I guess so. This is so interesting.

It's so interesting things I wouldn't... I don't know if it's American, but I guess it's not Australian. Yeah, that's very much a thing here. It's so good too. And it's perfect as an appetizer because I eat a lot of scallops, so I don't like to get it as an entree. But in an appetizer version with bacon, yes.

Barry Conrad
But I'm trying to picture milk is because scallops are quite tender. So the bacon would need to like tenderly be wrapped around. Like, how does it work? How does it.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, they just do it. Yeah, they just do it.

Barry Conrad
Okay, what are you going to have? What looks good to you?

Melanie Avalon
I also want the bacon wrap scallops. So maybe, maybe we can share or get, wait, what's the other one?

Oh, that's truffle. Yeah. Or maybe the tuna tartare, but I, yeah, maybe the tuna tartare. I just get nervous about the mercury, but, and then for the actual meal,

Barry Conrad
Oh my gosh, this looks amazing. Oh, wow. I'm looking, uh, I'm going to have to go with, uh, the strip, the a five strip line specialty cut from Japan.

Melanie Avalon
You know, that's not a lot of meat. It says it's four ounces.

Barry Conrad
So if I, oh yeah, it's not going to be that big. I'd like to get like a side of that.

Melanie Avalon
Actually, I think the, nevermind. I think the price is per four ounces. Maybe it's I'm unclear available in four ounce increments. I don't know.

Maybe that means they, they charge that for every four ounces. That's an expensive state.

Barry Conrad
Okay, I'm going to, I'm going to scrap that one rewind. I'm going to go, I'm going to do a, the wag you SRF rib cap.

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Do you like do you like fattier? Have you have wagyu?

Barry Conrad
Is this why do you think that's more fatty?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it's it's like really fatty. It's that that it's it's like actually it's not as much saturated fat, but the wagyu Stakes are really they're like raised to be really really fatty

Barry Conrad
Your reaction is really fun. It's just like hmm. You like

Melanie Avalon
Well, I just don't I don't I always feel like you don't like fatty as much but I feel like

Barry Conrad
Which one of those do you think would be like the biggest and the smallest.

Melanie Avalon
probably the porterhouse, which would be a strip and a filet. Yeah, the porterhouse, because you would get a strip and a filet.

Barry Conrad
I'll do that one.

Melanie Avalon
perfect. And then I think I, I love a good center cut filet mignon, not cooked, preferably blue. And I'm trying to think if I would, because I'm probably still going to be hungry. I think I would get, yeah, I think I would get the, the center cut filet mignon and then for dessert, I know what I'm going to get to fill me up.

I might add, I might add something to it too. You can add grilled prawns maybe. That's Australian language. Yeah, it actually really is. Yeah, we don't, because that's shrimp, right? Or is it different?

Barry Conrad
Exactly. I would get a bourbon steak sauce over my porterhouse and I don't think I'm going to get any sides because we're getting those fries and by the time we get this main situation, probably would have gone through two or three servings of fries.

Melanie Avalon
that's highly likely. Yeah. How would you get it cooked?

Barry Conrad
Medium rare, not too medium on the rare side.

Melanie Avalon
Sounds good. Okay, should we look at the dessert menu?

Barry Conrad
Let's fast forward. There's a lot. There's other things there, but I feel like I'm happy with my choice.

Melanie Avalon
Oh yeah, the rest is, it's like fish and chicken and then sides, right?

Barry Conrad
Let's do this dessert menu, what do they have?

Melanie Avalon
For dessert, I'm going to have whatever from the appetizer, like the medley that I like the most. So if it was like the shrimp cocktail, if it was the lobster, I'm going to get like another round of that. That's my dessert.

And that comes from the cold part, not the warm kitchen. So they won't hate me as much.

Barry Conrad
I'm going to do there's a couple things that I'm going to do the bourbon steak chocolate bar, which is peanut butter crunch, chewy chocolate brownie, as well as the brûlée Basque cheesecake, which is roasted Harry strawberries, Grand Marnier turbinado crunch that looks pretty good.

Melanie Avalon
Interesting that they have a chocolate bar. I don't really normally see that before, you know. Are you gonna get an after-dinner beverage?

Barry Conrad
I sure am. Let's go to, what do we got here? There's dessert wine. Oh, there's a wine list. Let me get a, let's first go to the cocktails. So beverages, hmm. I'm gonna go bourbon steak, old-fashioned. You know, I like to try the specialties of the establishment, so I'll try one of those.

And then I'll also get a, like a good red wine, like a good, cause they're eating a bit of meat there. So maybe some Pinot Noir, the 2022 Bell, glass, Clark telephone, Santa Maria, California, Pinot Noir. What about you, Mel?

Melanie Avalon
I would have to look through. So they have a massive by the bottle list. So this would be a situation where I'm doing my whole research and because I am sure on this massive list that they have something I like, which would be, you know, European, probably French, lower alcohol, lower sugar, maybe a cab prong, maybe a pinot. They do actually have a wine by the glass that says it's organic. So that's cool.

It actually says on the menu, they don't normally, you know, say that I feel confident I could find something awesome. And then this would be in the most magical, one of my favorite places in the world, the in the Swan and Dolphin Hotel.

Barry Conrad
So good. How long do you reckon we, Mel, when we finally do eat together, how long do you think we need our reservation to be?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, well, the thing is, here's the thing. I like eating later. I don't know. We're going to be there a while. I think I feel like we'll be there like four hours.

Barry Conrad
I reckon so. We'll just be eating, drinking, eating, drinking.

Melanie Avalon
at least three will be that table like that table, that annoying table that won't leave.

Barry Conrad
Table twenty two still going can you just please take over I have to go.

Melanie Avalon
I'll be like talking to servers like you guys you guys can close out like we can a different server the closer can take Us now if you need I Won't take it personally. I know the lingo.

I know the lingo You can do your side work and like do we can go ahead and pay so you can do your paperwork and the closer can take us Man awesome awesome. Well, this was super fun. Yay, and it's so fun because it's like a celebratory night where you're gonna eat all the things

Barry Conrad
I know I'm so this is getting me ready for it too I'm getting inspired by all these.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, I love it. Awesome, awesome.

Well listeners, friends, thank you so much for all your questions and all the things. These show notes for today's episode will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 443. Those show notes will have a full transcript as well as links to everything that we talked about. So definitely check that out. And then you can submit your own questions. You can email questions at ifpodcast.com or you can go to ifpodcast.com and submit questions there. And you can follow us on Instagram, we are ifpodcast, I am Melanie Avalon. Barry is Barry underscore Conrad. And I think that's all the things. Anything from you, Barry, before we go?

Barry Conrad
That's all the things we just want to say that we really appreciate each and every one of you listening and taking time out of your day to spend with us. So thank you so much and we'll catch you next time.

Melanie Avalon
I know, right? We really appreciate you guys telling you now. Awesome. Well, I will talk to you next week. Bye.

Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice and no patient doctor relationship is formed. If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders. See you next week. 


Oct 06

#442 – Special Guest Nayan Patel, The Glutathione Revolution, Shocking Antioxidant Facts, Boosting GSH, The Importance Of Protein Substrates, Vitamin C Pro-Oxidation, Skin Support, Alcohol Detox Support, Copper Peptide Serums, ATP, Enzymes, NAD+, & Amino Acids, Effective Clean Skincare, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Special Guest Episode 442 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC


Dr. Nayan Patel is a sought after pharmacist, wellness expert, and thought leader in his industry. He has been working with physicians since 1999 to custom develop medication for their clients and design a patient specific drug and nutrition regimen. He has been the pharmacist of choice to celebrities, CEO’s and physicians themselves.

He recently published his first comprehensive book, “The Glutathione Revolution: Fight Disease, Slow Aging & Increase Energy.” After more than a decade of clinical research on the master antioxidant, glutathione, Dr. Patel finally shares how powerful and essential glutathione is to the body’s detox system. He speaks about the various benefits it has with slowing the aging process down, and explains how you can increase your levels naturally. Dr. Patel is a firm believer in providing the body with tools it needs to defend itself and promote a healthy lifestyle that fits the pace of the modern world.

Nayan Patel, Pharm.D is globally regarded as the foremost go-to expert on absorbable forms of glutathione, and holds the only patent on transdermal glutathione. In addition to many other topics such as cellular function and hormone replacement, Patel is a highly sought after global authority on the critical role in that glutathione, and all other antioxidants and endogenous molecules play in the body. Along with traveling the world educating practitioners on advanced biochemistry and anti-aging science, Dr. Patel also serves as adjunct faculty at the University Of Southern California School Of Pharmacy where he is also an alumnus.

He is currently a licensed compounding pharmacist that is still involved in designing and compounding drugs and nutrition therapies for his patients that includes athletes, CEO’s, highly stressed actors, physicians themselves and the community where he has practiced for 27 years. Besides being a pharmacist, CEO, and leader, he is a father to his three kids, husband to his supportive wife and a son to his dad who is the inspiration to help heal the world.


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Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


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TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)



Melanie Avalon
Welcome to Episode 442 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat, with no calorie counting, then this show is for you. I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo-style meals, intermittent fasting, and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with B.C. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine if it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting Podcast.

Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 442 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon, and I am here today with such a special guest. Friends, I am so excited about this conversation. So this fabulous guest I have actually had on the Melanie Avalon Biohacking Podcast twice now, and I have met him and hung out with him multiple times at multiple conferences. He just happens to be one of my favorite humans in, I mean, this whole sphere. And that is Dr. Nayan Patel. I first met him when I read his book, and it is called The Glutathione Revolution, Fight Disease, Slow Aging, and Increase Energy. And friends, when it comes to our health and wellness, we talk a lot about antioxidants. And you might have heard, I mean, I feel like most people have heard of glutathione, you know, and you might be doing things like getting IVs even, or taking, you know, supplement forms, or, you know, trying to boost your glutathione levels. And there is a lot of confusion out there when it comes to what is the best way to actually support and boost glutathione in your body because it is our master antioxidant. And especially friends, when it comes to things like fasting and diet and fitness, antioxidants are so key to feeling well during everything and not only feeling well, but really optimizing your life. And I now honestly, so I read the book, I learned all about what glutathione actually is, how it functions in the body, how you actually can increase it. And I started using Dr. Patel's transdermal form of glutathione. I use it every single night of my life. And I have now for years, that is a true statement. And on top of that, I also use some of his skincare products, which are incredible for your skin. Prepare to have your mind blown because this is going to be just an epic conversation. So Dr. Patel, thank you so much for being here.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Well, thank you very much for having me here today. I appreciate the introduction.

And I'm glad that your audience is savvy and they're looking to improve their health. And I appreciate this. I can't believe this is a 4 and 20 second episode and your audience is still here. So that means you have some great information. And I'm glad to be here as a messenger for the Health and Wellness Journey.

Melanie Avalon
I think now we've seen each other maybe at maybe three conferences and it's always like super hectic and I feel like we always like squeeze it in like one of us is leaving but it happens every time I do see you and also fight on because you I forget you you taught at USC or went to USC.

Dr. Nayan Patel
So I didn't do my graduate school at USC and I'm still have edging faculty over there as well.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, awesome, awesome, awesome. Okay, so I have so many questions for you. It's exciting because I pulled out all my old notes from when you've come on before and I have so many notes here.

So glutathione, a little bit about your personal story. When did you realize that you were going to become the glutathione guy and how do you feel about that?

Dr. Nayan Patel
Boy, you know when you grow up as a kid, no one wants to be a glue with iron guy They want they would be an astronaut. They want to be they want to conquer the world They want to be a doctor They would have been something something very very nice and cool, but not a glue with iron guy for sure And that was not my dream either But you know what I I learned something differently if you keep your arms open and in your heart open The universe will guide you to what's necessary and what's what what people want And I thought I was guided towards working on this molecule by I don't know who but anyways I was guided to to work on to bring this to the To the world and hopefully they can experience the power of what glue time does inside a body Naturally, and so I thought this journey back in the late 90s early 2000 When I was hired to work on actually like liposomal vitamin C And they thought the vitamin C is the next the best antioxidant that ever existed so can we make it better and so I started doing some research and I found out wait a second Glutathone is by far the most powerful antioxidant ever body produces.

Why are we talking about glutathione and The doctor that hired me told me oh, no, that's too hard to work with so let's just stick to vitamin C So I did his project but on the side. I said wait a second Why is this so hard and so that was my first introduction to bring something in the marketplace back in the late 90s early 2000 and The rest as I say is history because all you can do is once your heart gets into something to work on We discovered a stable form of glutathione in seven years.

So by 2007, we already have a stable molecule It was able to get through your skin inside your cell the cell membrane took me another 13 or 14 more years to do research to figure out how much to give you how often to Give you how long can I give it to you for? Am I gonna get results results repeatedly if you take it for five ten years in a row? Is it gonna get better and better every single time? And so I had a lot of questions and not enough answers in the world So I said I'll do my own research and eventually by 2021 We were able to release the product of the to the public in the mid in the middle of the pandemic So that's my story

Melanie Avalon
Wow. Okay.

So many things here. So interesting about, you know, them saying glutathione was too difficult to study. And then, you know, you worked for years and years to get this form that we can get into our body. Something I learned in your book, actually, is so glutathione, is it the second most abundant molecule in our body?

Dr. Nayan Patel
That's right, next to water. That's crazy. It is, and the thing is, we don't even make water, we drink water.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah. Wow. Okay. So I mentioned in the introduction, like this word, antioxidants, and you've mentioned vitamin C now, glutathione, for listeners, because I think people hear antioxidants and they think, oh, like good things that, you know, help us.

So how do antioxidants actually function in the body? And in particular, what is the difference between, because you just mentioned we don't, we drink water, we don't, you know, create it. What is the difference between antioxidants that our bodies naturally create versus taking them in through food and supplements and things like that.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Absolutely. So that's a great question. I think there's like three or four questions in there, and I'll try to get everything into like one example. So hopefully everybody gets the whole picture of it.

But when you look at antioxidant, there's lots of fruits and vegetables and vitamins in the marketplace today that claims to be an antioxidant. At the end of the day, there are only three ways to reduce oxidation in our body. Now, the reason we need antioxidants is because our body is exposed to oxidation every single second. Because you breathe oxygen, when the oxygen gets inside your body, if it's not getting used up, the excess oxygen is actually producing oxidation to your body. When the oxidation inside your body increases to a point where your body can neutralize those oxidation, it becomes oxidative stress. And that oxidative stress leads to all kinds of diseases.

But that's a stick on the oxidation part. And so what's the big deal about oxidation? I'll give you a simple scenario. If you just take a piece of nail, an iron nail that you get it from your local hardware store, if you put some water droplets on there and put it outside in the sun, within a few days, it will get rusted, right? And once it gets rusted, that's it. And if you don't do anything about it, then eventually the whole thing will just become powder and it's gone, right? And so the whole process is called oxidation. So the oxidation is happening inside our body all the time. Either we breathe oxygen or the oxidative components that are introduced inside our body because of chemical reactions that happens every single second in our body. All those leads to oxidation and will lead to oxidative stress eventually.

So antioxidants is what we need to neutralize those parts. And that's one of the reasons why we body produces so much glutathione because it's the master antioxidant our body produces. And by the way, there's only three or four things our body produces that are considered as an antioxidant. One is glutathione. I'll put them in bucket number one. The bucket number two is the body produces three enzymes, which is catalase is one of them. Superoxide dismutase is SOD. By in short, I believe there's a major skincare company that uses SOD as their flagship product to deliver as an antioxidant. And the third product is glutathione peroxidase enzyme is GPX for short. So these three enzymes are basically are components that helps reduce oxidative stress. And I put them in bucket number two. And the bucket number three is all the antioxidants that you take from outside sources, like vitamin C. Our body does not produce vitamin C. We take it from the fruits and vegetables that we eat. Vitamin E, CoQ10, the juices that you drink and the pills you take. I mean, there's so much things that's out of the bucket number three.

And I'm going to tell you something really, really profound right now. That is bucket number one, which is glutathione. Glutathione by itself is more powerful than bucket number two and three combined.

Dr. Nayan Patel
And so I just want to make people understand that part that if you only have one chance, one chance to get yourself healthier, are you going to put yourself in antioxidants from outside sources like any carrot juice and orange juice and things like that? Or are you going to put all your faith into one molecule which is glutathione?

Which me, personally, of course, is glutathione because it's by far the most strongest one, the most powerful one, the most abundant molecule producing your body that will deal with all these problems for us.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my goodness, I see friends. This is why I love this conversation because we are actually getting the information on antioxidants. I have so many questions.

I have a very random, just really quick question to ask because I was contemplating this actually last week. When you go and you look at the steaks at the store and they're red and then some are turning brown or you have them, you bring them home and then they turn brown, my understanding is that the steak oxidized. Is that correct?

Is that why it turned brown?

Dr. Nayan Patel
That's exactly right.

Melanie Avalon
So is that, this was the question that I have. If you still eat some of the steak that had turned brown, does that have a problematic ingredient in it for your health since it's oxidized?

Dr. Nayan Patel
So there are a few components in there. You're not eating steak for antioxidants. You're eating steak for amino acids. There's a bunch of protein in there. There's a monosylic topping down into various amino acids. And that's what you're eating the steak for.

The top layer that is getting oxidized, it's the tissue that's getting oxidized. Is it bad for you to eat oxidized food? Kind of. But the thing is, the majority of the food that you're eating on the steak is inside, not the top layer of it. So the grand scheme of the whole thing is not a bad thing. Keep in mind, whenever you cook any meats, any meats, the top layer is going to get oxidized anyways, always. Because it is going to oxidize. So the top layer of all the meats is what we call them is advanced glycation end products, A-G-Es, or in short form, H. And guess what the advanced glycation end products do to you? They make you age faster. So A-G-Es are not good for you. In moderation, their body can deal with it. As long as you have enough glue or thion, they will neutralize those A-G products out of your system and you go back to normal. But eating a lot of those foods is definitely a problem. The number one food has the highest amount of A-G-Es in there, is guess what?

Melanie Avalon
while protein reacted with sugar, right? So, I mean, I don't know. I hope it's not cooked meat.

Dr. Nayan Patel
because it is the very high temperature and very short amount of time. They try to zap every single thing with a very high temperature and that that pizza has the highest amount of AGEs or advanced glycation end products in them.

Now of course if you have home-good pizzas that you do a low temperatures and different story but I'm talking about store-bought pizzas that's the same thing. So going back to your steak if it's out at the top part is brown I'll rather not have that but you know what the grand scheme is not as bad as you think it is.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you so much. This question has been haunting me. I said last week, that's when I was really pondering it. But honestly, for years, I think it, I think it every time. So thank you.

Little thing about the AGEs. It's just funny to me because I always assumed that it just was a coincidence that AGE, like that advanced glycation in product, that that was the acronym, but they actually purposely, it was purposeful. I think I want to, I've heard something about this. Like they actually called it that in part because it made that acronym. So the science community has their, their, their humor, I guess.

Question about the timeline because you just mentioned how there's these three different groups of antioxidants and, you know, glutathione way surpasses its potential of the second two groups. And that, that third group is the one I think most people think of with antioxidants because they're thinking of fruits and, you know, different foods that have vitamin C and vitamin E and all these antioxidants that we often think of a reason this may be a good thing. And it's going to, that will be answered in part with my question is what is the, the timeline of all of these different antioxidants and the body, the curiousness I have here, especially with the intermittent fasting podcast audience is, you know, when people are doing their fasting, we do a lot of water only fasting here. So it's not like people are going to be drinking fruit juices for antioxidants during their fast. So how does it play out when people are fasting and detoxing and needing these antioxidants and using up antioxidants, where are they coming from?

What's the timeline? So like how, how do we keep glutathione like going during our fast? If we ate antioxidants the night before, are they still around during the fast? How does that all work?

Dr. Nayan Patel
So to produce glutathione, we need three amino acids, glycine, glutamine, and cysteine. So cysteine is one of those amino acids that is not abundantly following most diet. So if you just put in a furious search engine, cysteine-rich foods. And so as long enough cysteine coming from your diet on a daily basis, you could not eat for a whole day, and your body has enough cysteine to keep on producing this glutathione for the rest of the day, not a problem whatsoever.

So we just have to make sure there's enough basic components that it needs to produce its own glutathione as it demands increases. Now when the intermittent fasting people has lived a different story because what they're triggering is autophagy or senescent cells. What's triggering is that, hey, it's trying to get rid of all these dead cells, zombie cells that could be high in inflammation and low in any kind of energy source. So you want to try to get rid of it. And so that's what the IF community was all begun with, is to increase that component. But having to produce glutathione, I mean, you can fast for a couple of days and your body still has the ability to produce its own glutathione on a regular basis as long as there's enough cysteine to die because cysteine stays in the body for a little bit longer time. I can tell you another thing because this was interesting to me when I first started doing my research in glutathione is because they were injecting this glutathione into the blood and initially they got the results. Then there was no results for a while, like for six hours or so, and they said the results again. And it says, why there was a gap? What they found out was when you inject glutathione, the body sees glutathione as a protein, that's like three amino acid chain protein. What does the body do with the protein? It chops it down into various amino acids. It does not absorb any proteins whatsoever or a peptide, whatever. So the body was chopping it down and the chopped up item was, it was chopping it down between five to 20 minutes, something like that, very short on time, it was all gone. The chopped up material was actually cysteine. So cysteine was reabsorbed into the bloodstream. And so they saw three or six hours later, there was a sudden increase of cysteine in the blood and that cysteine was actually being used to make your own glutathione naturally. So what I'm saying is that for your patients, for your community, that is fasting, as long as the diet has some sort of cysteine in there, the body will store it and use it to produce its own glutathione as it needs.

Melanie Avalon
Wow. And what I think is such a paradigm shift here for people is again, I think when people think antioxidants, the general bucket, they mostly think fruits and vegetables, like that's what they think they need to get.

And now we're talking about how glutathione is our master source of antioxidants and it's created from protein, not these fruits and vegetables.

Dr. Nayan Patel
That's right. And the thing is, okay, so we just talked about antioxidant melanin, but I think the audience needs to know that if the body produces so much glutathione, is their job is only to be an antioxidant? That's it? It's just one job, right? If we produce so much of this molecule inside the body, and by the way, the body has a system to recycle, because guess what? If the glutathione neutralizes a free radical, it itself gets oxidized. An oxidized molecule basically becomes trash, right? There's no use for it.

But the body has a system built into it where it recycles this glutathione. It accepts energy from sun and other molecules that you eat, and it becomes reduced again. So again, it becomes an antioxidant. Just to give you an example, I'm going to give you an example. You take vitamin C. Vitamin C is the number one antioxidant sold in the world today, and I'm about to tell you something that is absolutely profound. Vitamin C as a chemical is not an antioxidant. It is actually a pro-oxidant, yes, it's actually a pro-oxidant. But the thing is, at low concentration, vitamin C actually provides the energy to access form of glutathione and revives them back to normal to make it a reduced form of glutathione that can be used as an antioxidant again.

Melanie Avalon
That's mind-blowing. So you're saying the benefits, the quote, antioxidant benefits from vitamin C are actually not that. It's actually helping recycle glutathione.

Dr. Nayan Patel
That's exactly right, yeah. And the medical community knows about this thing, but they said, well, that's true, but you know what? It still works. Just because something works does not mean it is going to work every single time.

As a pharmacist, my mind is always working towards, if it works in one person, it should work on everybody. If you have a problem, if it works in one person, it should work on everybody, if it's the same problem. And if it's not, then it's not the issues with the problem, it's the issues with the product that you're using, why it's not working. And so that was my quest originally to find out. I said, if gluten is so good for you, it should work for everybody. But even the IVs did not work for everybody. Even the other technology products that are out there does not work for everybody. And my question is, why not? Why is not working for you? If your body needs gluten, it should work. And the answer is the body has to make its own glutathione from scratch. Doesn't matter what you do. And if the body doesn't have the ability to produce glutathione, you can take all the building blocks in the world and the body is not able to make glutathione. And if that happens to any one of you, you'll go down really fast. I mean, two to three years tops, you have all kinds of diseases and you have no idea what happened to you. And you get cancer, you get all kinds of things that happen to you. And all of a sudden, oh my God, you're going downhill from here. It happens that fast.

I want to make sure people understand that antioxidants that you take for fruits and vegetables are all actually reviving glutathione as an antioxidant for itself.

Melanie Avalon
Wow. Okay. So some questions from there. So you mentioned this recycling power of glutathione, which is awesome.

I also read in your book that can it not be recycled when it's used for detox? Like there was a certain type where it's not recycled.

Dr. Nayan Patel
So that's the second part, right, Melanie? We talked about one job of growth is an antioxidant, and that's a big job. That's a huge job. There's a bigger job than that is to help your body, help your liver detoxify every chemicals and whatever you consume out of your body. And if you do not get the garbage out of your body, within a few days, months, or years, your body will be filled with all those toxic chemicals, and that's usually going to be the end of us as well.

So the two parts that glutathione does for us is as an antioxidant, it recycles itself as a detoxifying agent to help conjugate and get rid of the toxic chemicals outside the body. But when it does that, it uses the whole glutathione molecule once and for all. And so for detoxification purposes, your body has to keep on producing more and more glutathione all the time. Only for antioxidant purposes, the body will recycle the glutathione itself.

Melanie Avalon
Wow. So that in particular, because when people do fasting, which is very, you know, very beneficial for the body and supports health, and you were mentioning autophagy and all these things, it also, you know, upregulates the detoxification process.

So I would imagine supporting your glutathione production while you're fasting would be really, really important. Would that be?

Dr. Nayan Patel
Oh my gosh, this is one thing that we have time and time over. People that do IF intermittent fasting or just fasting is in general, their detoxification activity is skyrocketed when you add growth to the whole regimen.

It is by far the single most important thing that will make a profound impact on your health and wellness.

Melanie Avalon
Wow. Okay.

Just to clarify, because I realize people might still be wondering about that, the vitamin C being a pro-oxidant thing. And you were mentioning some people, and you just mentioned now with glutathione how people take IVs and things like that, and it may or may not work for people. So with these different exogenous forms of substances, it sounds like with the vitamin C stuff, even though it's a pro-oxidant, do we need to be concerned about that, or does it all work out in the end? And then with the exogenous glutathione, and we'll talk about the form that you've come up with, but that form aside, people taking IVs and pushes and oral supplements, is that just doing nothing? Is it just sitting in the bloodstream? What is it doing?

Dr. Nayan Patel
No, so the vitamin C at low concentrations is actually providing the energy to recycle the glutathione. So it's a great product to have it, but in moderation. You don't want to over-consume vitamin C ever.

So if you take like 500 milligrams or 1,000 milligrams per day, it's plenty. It is plenty to recycle your glutathione all the time. Now, of course, if your oxidative stress is pretty high, then you may need a little bit more. But I would say that in that case, just make sure that you have enough glutathione in your body in the first place. So vitamin C will help recycle some of the glutathione. You take more glutathione to increase the concentration of those things. All the other antioxidants, so-called antioxidants in the food sources are just a helper. They're helping inch away the increase of glutathione inside your body. So I would say not to stop it, but do not over-consume any of these products, including glutathione itself, or consume that either. Now, I'll share the story about that one too, but everything in moderation is going to be good for us. Excess, the body does not have anywhere to store it and use up any excess products. So don't give anything excess to the body.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, definitely. And then for the glutathione, the exogenous, and when I say exogenous, I mean forms that you're taking in that you're not creating inside.

Are they doing anything? Are they just sitting in the bloodstream? What happens with that preformed glutathione?

Dr. Nayan Patel
So the preformed glutathione is actually in every single cell in your body. So it doesn't matter if it's blood or tissues or any cell, any cell that produces that smartochondria is going to have glutathione in that cell. So you need the glutathione in each and every cell in your body. So it doesn't sit there forever because the glutathione is a very short life also.

It stays in the body for maybe a day or at the most for two, but I don't think it goes anything beyond those two days. So the body has to constantly produce more and more products all the time. So if you fast for seven or 10 days in a row, there might be some issues. But if you're just fasting for half a day or a day at the most, it's not a big deal at all. In fact, it's helping detoxify your body as well. I'm not sure if that's the question we're asking or not.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, or so when people do like a glutathione IV, so that that glutathione, what happens with that glutathione?

Dr. Nayan Patel
So that gluten gets broken down into amino acids, cysteine gets reabsorbed, cysteine is later used to produce your own endogenous glutathione inside your body.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, we break it down and reuse it.

Dr. Nayan Patel
And that cysteine will stay in your body for maybe a day or two. So even though you take an IV, the results are not there immediately. Well, the results are there immediately before about five or 10 minutes, and then the results are not there for another six hours. And then once the cysteine kicks in, the body produces more glutathione. Now you have some more results coming in. So you may have results for another day or two at the most.

But the thing is, keep in mind, I don't care what form you take the IVs or the liposomes or the capsules, and the body breaks down and takes the amino acids and produces own glutathione. You are at the mercy of the body's ability to produce glutathione. Now don't get me wrong. You can produce glutathione until the last day. You can make new cells until the last day. Imagine you get a cut when you're 15, and imagine you're getting the same exact cut when you're 60, which is going to heal faster.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, 16.

Dr. Nayan Patel
VF15 and 16, it's going to heal much, much faster than you are at 60, 65. You know why? Because to heal, you need to have all the immune markers, all the nutrients that it needs to heal the body correctly and efficiently. So even though your body can produce glutathione until the last breath, it produces less and less and less as we age. Because I only told you in these three components, glycine, glutamine, cysteine, there's three amino acids. It also needs two enzymes. It needs two molecules of ATP, which is energy. And as you can know, people as they start aging, the energy levels is drilling down anyways, right?

So if there's no ATP energy, but if you have all the enzymes and all the amino acids, your body still cannot produce enough glutathione. And the last thing for electron transfer, you also need NAD. What if your NAD levels are low as you age, which happens all the time? And so even though you may have all the ingredients, but if you do not have the energy source to make your glutathione, your body will not be able to make enough of it. And so if you tell a 50 or 60-year-old person to take glutathione supplementation and they say, well, I get some results, but not like fantastic results, or sometimes they don't even know. They think this is the best that can happen to you. And I said, no, it's not the best that can happen to you. The best is if I get you enough glutathione inside your cells that your body is used to having when you are 10 years old, 15 years old, if I get those levels back to you, that's what your body needs. And eventually, that's what your body is going to be using to heal itself from inside out.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. So that, yeah, that was going to be one of my questions earlier and you perfectly answered it, which was, I was wondering the role of just taking in the substrates that you need to create glutathione versus actually creating it, like what goes into that.

And it sounds like, you know, like you said, there's all these other things involved in AD and enzymes and the whole process. So, you know, it really requires holistic support to, you know, create this glutathione naturally when it gets harder as we age.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Let me ask you the next question. We want the body to make natural it all the glitter time. We want them to do all that work for us, right?

It's not like we want to take away that job from the body. But at the same time, as we age, if your body cannot produce enough, and if there is a way to give a little bit so that it reduces the workload for your body, that to me is still a good option than to just completely rely on the bodies that we do all the work for us.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, no, that completely makes sense. And now I understand better what you're saying about the pulse effect when people were taking, or I don't know what they were using in the original studies, but if a person takes an IV, they get this initial boost because it's there, but then they break it down so then you don't see it, and then it rebuilds it up again, which again, if you're, you know, aging and have other taxors and, you know, aren't efficient at producing glutathione, I guess you could take, you know, all this, all these glutathione IVs in the world, and it could be difficult for you to actually reconstitute it into the glutathione that you need.

What did you discover with the form of glutathione that you sell and that you created that I mentioned that I now take every night? So what is happening with that glutathione?

Dr. Nayan Patel
I'm going to ask you another question afterwards too, Melanie, but I'll answer your question first. So when I first created the topical version of this, again, my goal is not to create topical version, it's just that the best scientists in the world are the one that observes things and let it happen the way it comes to you, not trying to change it. And so I was not about to change the form, I was just about to change, I was just about to learn how it works. And it happened to be the topical form was the best way to get the gluten inside your body, inside your cell membrane, inside your cells itself. And so when we discovered that, what we found out was that every single human being, regardless on what genetic makeup they have, were able to absorb the gluten inside your body. And I'll tell you another about the genetic makeup. There's a very small subset of people that we do gene testings today. Now for the last 15 years, we've been able to do gene testing. So we can find out gene mapping studies for people that have gene SNPs that they cannot do certain things in their life. There's few gene SNPs, which are GSTM, GSTP, GGT, these are all different genes required to produce glutathione. And if you're a mutation and your body cannot produce those enzyme that produces glutathione, no products in the world is going to save you. And so that to me was a major, major blow.

Now if you cannot produce glutathione at all, it's an easy one you'll find out very, very soon because you're going to go down really fast. What if people have other gene mutations like MTHFR, the most common gene mutation is MTHFR or COMT, where your body can produce plenty of glutathione, but the workload has increased to double, right? Because now the methylation path is shut down, somebody needs to detoxify your body, so needs for detoxification has gone up skyrocket. Since there's no methyl groups to do that work, the work is now falls on the glutathione to do the additional work. But the body says, oh, I'm already producing maximum amount of glutathione that you need. I cannot produce any more. Now what happens? And so what I discovered is those people had a profound impact on their life immediately after they had the type of glutathione because for the very first time, they had something in the cells ready to use up and help the body detoxify them immediately. And so to me, that was like an aha moment, I said, okay, now I have something to give to everybody. What if the people have, if they're young people and they're producing a glutathione? Well, they don't need my product at that time because the body has enough of it. And it would be in my best interest not to sell them a product because I said, hey, you know what? Your body can make it enough. Just stop drinking alcohol, stop doing crazy things, don't eat junk food, just drink water, and you'll be fine. You'll be literally, you'll be fine. If you want to cheat once in a while, it's not the end of the world, but I'll try not to do that, but it's not end of the world. But if you're an older person, when I say older, I don't mean that old by the way you are.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Anybody over the age of 30 and above, they're not old, but the body is now not able to produce enough glutathione. They will have an impact immediately after using the product because it is actually getting inside your cells, right?

And when it first happened to me in 2007, I got so scared because some of the really sick people had a major detox reaction. Like when that happened, I got scared because, oh, you know what? As a pharmacist, as a medical professional, our first goal is not to do any harm. And so if I had no answers for it, I said, you know what, let me find out. So we stopped the production, we stopped selling the products. We made a prescription item only. We started talking to the doctors. And so for 14 years, all we did was sold via prescriptions and told the doctors to report back to see what kind of problems you're having.

And so we found out, actually, how much to give you, how often to give you, how long can I give it to you for? And the amount we give you, like for IVs, I can give you one grams, two grams, five grams, 10 grams of IV push, and nothing will happen to you. For the topical version, I can only give you 100 milligrams at the most 200 milligrams. And that's it.

Melanie Avalon
Wow. Okay. I'm just curious because I do, like I said, I take this every night. How many sprays is that the equivalent of?

Dr. Nayan Patel
Also, four sprays is the typical dose. Four sprays is about 100 milligrams.

This is on the regular version. The plus version, I didn't even release the plus version until 2022 for the very first time. And that's because most of my clients, they get too much money and they go, if less is good, the more is better. I says, no, it's not. And they don't listen to me. So they just said, can you give me more blood? I hate to keep on applying more and more sprays. So that's why we lose the stronger version. But since we're losing the stronger version of the Glothine, we had some more studies done on that as well. And they have some merit to it as well. But overall, I still think that the regular version product is going to be sufficient for almost 90% of the people. No problem.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome, okay, and so to clarify, so what you're saying with this form is that it bypasses what we were talking about earlier about needing to break down the glutathione and recreate into glutathione. This actually gets the glutathione directly into the cells to be used.

Dr. Nayan Patel
That's right. It gets in skin cells and then from there it gets transferred to the rest of the body.

Melanie Avalon
to that point. And this is something, and I know you've explained this to me before, I just can't wrap my head around this, actually with anything really.

It's hard for me to wrap my head around how whatever the supplement may be, but we'll talk about, you know, oral glutathione in this case, how putting it in one area can have a systemic effect. How does that work?

Dr. Nayan Patel
So yeah, the thing is, if you look at the medical literature, there's multiple ways the signals are transferred from one part of the body to the other part of the body. For example, if you step your foot on a nail, how fast will you take it off? It's really fast, right? But the brain got the message that, oh my God, Melanie just stepped the foot on the nail, and it hurts.

So there's a signaling from the, those are the neurons that send the signals straight to the brain. I said, hey, what do I do? I said, what do you do? Take the foot off, right? And you're done. The same signaling pathway that we have for the neurons, we also have to transport nutrients. And so every cells are closely bound to each other. Like a cell is not by itself, right? So a cell right next to it, there's another cell touching to each other. And this cell is all over the body. That's why if you put something in your tongue, under your tongue, like a sublingual drop, right? Let's say you could, let's say you took a B12 drop sublingually under your tongue. Within seconds, your brain's going to feel it, right? Or if you drink a caffeine, right? If you take a caffeine pill inside your stomach, instantaneously, within minutes, it's going to hit you, it's going to hit in your brain. How do you get transferred to all the systems, right? It's not the blood's going, the blood's not transferring nutrients. It's the cell-to-cell transfers, right? And so there's something called lipid rafts on each cell. On the lipid rafts, there's some ACE receptors. The receptor is basically accepts a nutrient from outside sources. And then once again, inside your cell, all the excess, it keeps on transferring to the rest of the body.

Melanie Avalon
Pretty magical.

Dr. Nayan Patel
The body is absolutely magical, as I said, our job is not to recreate the body, it's just understand and work with it.

Melanie Avalon
And so does it still, in addition to having this systemic effect, does it also, could you concentrate it on a certain area if needed for something on that area for skin or an injury?

Dr. Nayan Patel
This is so most of people they apply let's say for the joint issues that join directly and the pain goes over the joint right there is a local effect that's the same. Only the excess gets transported to the rest of the body so if you have let's see if you have skin issues and put in your face the facing of the first.

I refuse all use of all the price on the face that you need the rest extra yes transfer out of the rest of the body.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. Yeah. Because I've been wondering actually with using the skin products, I'm like, I wonder if any excess glutathione is, if I'm getting any excess, or is it just staying local in my skin?

Dr. Nayan Patel
No, you are getting access because the skin product that I have made up is actually a little bit stronger than the regular product. And the reason I make it a little bit stronger is because most of the people that apply the skin care product is applying a very small area, a localized area only.

And so I had to make sure that I get an impact immediately. So I made it a little bit stronger skin care product so they get the localized effect faster.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. You said you had a question for me?

Dr. Nayan Patel
question for you. You said you've been using this product for a while. Can you share me a routine and what makes you use this product every single day?

Melanie Avalon
Sure. Yes. So, and I'll be curious how my routine compares to, you know, what I quote should be doing. I use it though, I use the, the Oro spray and I use it every single night. I use it at night because that's when I'm having my glass of wine and winding down at the end of the day.

And I spray it on my chest actually. I did, I knew it's funny, um, Dr. Patel, because I can remember when we first talked about this, when you first came on the show and I had just started using it, I think I'm pretty sure. Um, and it probably would have been 20 around 2022. Cause I, I think you had out, I think you would just release the extra strength version. In any case, I remember I was communicating to you that it smells soul furry. And, and I was like having to get used to that because it definitely, it definitely has a distinct smell to it. And when I first started using it, I was like, oh, this is an intense smell. I don't even really notice it now. Like I'm so used to it. It really, it doesn't bother me at all is the point. So listeners, my, my point is if the soul fur smell feels like a little bit much to you, just keep going. You won't even, you won't even realize that in the end. And the nice thing is it doesn't, it doesn't linger. It goes away pretty fast. I do a couple of sprays every night and I do it with my wine. And then if I'm, if it's a night when I'm going out and I'm having more than I am, I have it when I, when I'm going to bed and then what's the half-life on it? I might be overdoing this. If I wake up in the middle of the night, I will like spray some more on me.

Dr. Nayan Patel
It's about four to six hours, yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, that's perfect. So yeah, cuz I'll usually like wake up, you know, like four hours later, and I'll, I'll spray some more. And I find it to be a wonderful tool in my toolkit for those nights out. I love it so much.

But I don't do it during the day. I wonder if I should be

Dr. Nayan Patel
No, thanks for sharing that part. The normal dose is about four sprays twice a day, and if you're going to have a glass of wine, then by the way, each glass of wine will wipe up your gluten levels to zero for the next four hours, and that's unfortunate.

Every drink of alcohol will do the part, so I'm glad that you applied the gluten right away, so that way your wine never fills the wrath of not having any gluten itself. And the reason you're waking at nighttime and applying it again, because your gluten level is not increasing fast enough, but it's an amazing tool to help you increase your deep sleep, especially after alcohol, so your HIV will not drop so low, and hopefully you'll have a restful sleep. The whole idea behind this thing is that it helps you metabolize the alcohol faster, so it does not linger on to give you the sleep disruption that it can normally cause with alcohol. But if you use it twice a day, twice a day is probably the most ideal way of using this product. And the reason is because I'm a creature of habit, right? I only use it once a day for four years, but I tell people to use it twice a day, because the thing is I never form a routine for myself. So about two years ago, I really sat down and wrote down my routine, my morning routine and evening routine, and I taped it in my room mirror, right? It's my morning routine. And then once I put the routine in the place, it took me about six weeks to do it twice a day, every day. And ever since that time, I do it twice a day, every day.

And over the years, over the last two years, I've done multiple tests to find out about my age and my metabolic markers and my organ health. And I can tell you right now, I got no problems, first of all. That's the best part is that my biological age is decreasing finally. I did another test, another one again right now. So I'll get a different number again for the next time I see you. But my overall health and wellness has just gone skyrocketed in the good direction. So all I'm saying is that, yes, it was hard for me to do it twice a day. Once I put the routine in place for the last two years, it has really transformed my whole body in the last two years, more than ever before.

Melanie Avalon
Which testing did you use for the biological age?

Dr. Nayan Patel
So, I'm using a generation lab at this time, so I'm measuring all the organ health, because you're only as good as the weakest organ, right? If one organ is telling me that you are aging 65 years of age, then I don't care if everything else is 20 years of age, my dead organ is 65, I'm 65 right now.

For example, heart. If my heart is old, if the heart gives out, does it matter if your liver is 20 years old? No.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, there's so many out there. So that's why I was really curious.

And that's a good point about looking at the organ specific ones. I love that. I might have to, okay, might have to change my routine, start having mine in the day as well.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Well, twice a day is better. But I think the morning one, I usually do it like half an hour 45 minutes before shower. So that way I wake up, I put my glove on first, do my morning meditations, my stretching. An hour later, I usually go shower. By the time it's done. So it does not see the body for long anyway. So it's okay.

Melanie Avalon
And what about the role? So my favorite of the skincare products right now, cause you have other things coming, is I love the citrine serum so much.

So your high dose, well, is it high dose vitamin C and glutathione? What is in it?

Dr. Nayan Patel
high dose vitamin C. The glutathione is just there to support the vitamin C getting into the complex, but the real work is done by vitamin C itself. Now, as you know, a body doesn't produce vitamin C. It's a pro-oxidant, but it's a very, very low grade pro-oxidant. It's enough to stimulate your cells in your face to have cognitive production, to put defense around it. So it is stimulating your body to do the right things to having cognitive production. So you have normal wrinkles, normal fine lines, things like that. So yeah, the number of products, unfortunately, people like citrine more than the glutathione itself when it comes to the face, but I'm just telling you my thing is G serum is good because yes, the results are not instantaneous, but the thing is once you do get the results, which is sometime during the cup of second, third month, it's a very profound impact in your life as well.

So that's the way I look at it, but your skincare, it's a statin skincare, right? All products are different. If you want to do one product, you submit any serum first, and then you pair that with the moisturizer that goes with that serum, and then the third thing you put the second serum on, and then the fourth thing is put the moisturizing pair that go along with it. All four products have different ingredients inside. All four work synergistically. You can start anywhere, but if you want to start anywhere, start with the serums first and then pair them with pair them with with with its moisturizer.

Melanie Avalon
And I will say to this point, because my audience has heard me talk about the importance of effective and clean and safe skincare for years and years and years. Friends, I have had conversations with Dr. Patel. I trust you so much with your production of these products.

Like we've had offline conversations about just what goes into creating them and sourcing and the materials and I just trust you so much. And I am so grateful for what you're doing with creating these products, because there's a lot of problematic products out there that not only might not be effective to the point that you would think, but also could be problematic with their ingredients and toxins and endocrine disruptors and such. So thank you for creating these products. And I know they're hard for, I know I don't wanna like speak for you, but I know a lot of energy and time and money goes into making these products and they're not easy to make, I don't think.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Thanks for saying that part because that is something that is, if I want to take the product myself, I want to clean product for myself. I don't care about anybody else. For myself, I do care as much as myself. So I want to make sure that anything that I put inside my body is clean.

So like for example, ascorbic acid, vitamin C. Ascorbic acid, again, I don't advertise this anywhere else because it's not my job to do that part. My job is just to create clean products. Ascorbic acid, 100% ascorbic acid in the United States comes from corn, all of them, right? And it's the cheapest way to get your ascorbic acid. It's the cheapest that you can buy. But guess what? All corn in the USA is GMO. It's all modified. And so I said, I cannot, even though it's a very small amount, I don't want to have to put in myself any molecule that is GMO. So guess what? The ascorbic acid that we use is non-corn-based ascorbic acid. Is it cheap? No, it's not cheap. It's not made in the United States. It's made in Europe, right? But guess what? I had to make sure that I get clean products for myself.

Now, this could be a great marketing tool if I want really to market it. But then to do that, I had to put every other product down. And that's not my goal either. My goal is to work with everybody. And I'll just do the right thing for myself. And hey, if the consumer finds out, that's good for them. But if not, I know in the back of my mind that I'm creating good products. That's how it matters.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, I just, I just love and appreciate this so much. And I remember us talking about that and I was like, wow, this is legit. Like he really, he really goes, you know, all in with this, which I just so appreciate.

Dr. Nayan Patel
One more thing, Melanie, is resveratrol. Resveratrol in the whole world is laced with heavy metals. And the thing is, cosmetic companies that sell the resveratrols, guess what? They're all with heavy metals in there. But the thing is, it doesn't go through your skin, right? So it's OK.

That's what they're telling you. But with my technology, I can push it through there. And if that's true, then I don't want to have resveratrol with heavy metals in there. So I really have to find a source, again, another source, then to clean up my raw materials, completely give me metal free. And if I can get those metals, I can use what cosmetic. Again, this is not something that I like to advertise all the time. But it just tells you what I have to do to make sure that I, myself, get clean products to use on my body.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, well, it's it's super important to me and I know this audience really appreciates it as well.

So yeah, we are we are team we are team what you're doing will taking or using oral glutathione spray and then also the skincare products will by giving our body this exogenous glutathione what will our body produce less.

Dr. Nayan Patel
The answer is yes. I think it will. I think so. Again, I do not know for certain, but knowing the science, I think it will do that part because the body does not do anything excess.

The body senses that you have something. The body says, okay, I can use energy to do something else. I don't have to produce this part because we have plenty of it, right? And so being that I know that part of the science, I'm assuming the body will not have to produce glutathione. And that was the reason why I found out how much to give you, how often to give you, because I never want to shut down your own production ever, right? But I want to replace a lot of the work by giving you exogenous or outside the body glutathione. If I can do that part and still maintain the body's ability to produce glutathione, then my job is served.

Now, keep in mind, glutathione is not a hormone. It's not like if you take an exogenous glutathione and the body stops producing it, the body will forget to make it. So when you really need it, the body will not know how to make it. The example I'd like to give you is when you're building a house. If you build a house, and if you live in Georgia, you build a brick house. If you're building a brick house, I'm just joking, by the way, I live in California, and there's no brick house because of earthquake.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, whoa, I never, wait, I lived in California for 10 years. I don't think I ever put two and two together there. Oh my goodness, I'm having like a real time epiphany right now.

Dr. Nayan Patel
So let's say you're building a brick house. What's the number one ingredient you need? Bricks. The bricks, because without the bricks, there's nothing that's happening.

And so the body does not take bricks from outside sources, right? If glutathione is the number one ingredient in your body, and if you give glutathione, the body goes, no, no, no, I can't take that. If you give me a brick, I'll break it down, make it into a powder, and then I'll make my own bricks again, and then I'll use it to build a house, right? That's what the body does right now. But let's say you somehow you convince the body to give the brick, okay, so you're done. If that happens, and then you got the brick, and it's already made up and ready to go, now all of a sudden, your body says, okay, if I have the bricks, I don't have to make the bricks, I can use the same energy to do the work because the labor force is still the same. If the labor is still the same, guess what? They can do some other work. And what's the labor force in the body? ATP energy, enzymes, and NAD, and amino acids. The amino acids can be used to make a countess of the peptides and proteins. ATP energy can be used to do other peptides and proteins as well, so does the NAD. So you never lose the ability, but the number one ingredient that your body needs is given to you, so all of a sudden, how much labor force do you need now that you don't have to make the bricks? Much, much less. Much less. And that's the reason why everybody that uses a glutathione for the first time, within two weeks, you have surplus of energy, ATP. Because for the first two weeks, the body goes, oh, I have more energy. Maybe I can do this. Maybe I can do that. I can do this. And after that, I say, yeah, I did everything possible, and I just have to maintain it. So now the extra energy, it shows up in the mitochondria, and I say, now, oh, my God, I got energy. I can do better. I can function better. I can walk. I can run. I have the energy to think better. And so all of a sudden, now, every single organ cell starts getting more and more energy. And over time, over two, three, five, 10 years, every single cell in your body is going to have surplus of energy to work with. And that's my goal, right? Not to take over the body's own pressure of glaucoma is to relieve the body of the number one job it does and allow the body to do the rest of the organs and get them better.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Okay.

So basically, so while we're supplementing this, our body now has more energy, more time and resources to do other things. And if we stop supplementing, then it will just dedicate time and resources again towards creating it. It's not like it shuts off the glutathione system.

Dr. Nayan Patel
No, it doesn't shut off because the thing is, if you take too much of glutathione, your body will go to a reductive state, which is not a good state. As soon as you do that, the body will have rashes and itching and diarrhea and headaches and things like that.

You know, right away, that something's wrong, right? So you back off anyways. And the dose that we are giving you is not 100% replacement. It's like 90% replacement, maybe less than that. And so that way, you can literally do it twice a day, every day, and never hit 100% from outside sources. You still have to rely on your body's ability to make some. Now, there are people out there that have enzymes, defects, and they cannot make anything. And they need them much higher. And so that's why we created a plus version. And so those plus versions, it's a godsend for them. And so now we have both the regular version for everybody and the plus version for people that have major issues with it.

Melanie Avalon
So listeners, I bet, are super excited to start integrating this into their life. Again, I can't recommend it enough. I use it, well, every single night, and now it looks like I'm going to be using it day and night. We have a 10% discount code for listeners.

So if you go to MelanieAvalon.com slash Auro, that's A-U-R-O. That will redirect to Dr. Patel's website. Use the code MelanieAvalon10, and that will get you 10% off your order. So again, that's MelanieAvalon.com slash Auro, A-U-R-O. Use the code MelanieAvalon10 for 10% off your order. Thank you for that, Dr. Patel. And I really can't recommend this enough. It's a staple, busy staple in my life. And it's funny, so when you, I remember, I remember when I first got the pitch about your book, and I saw the title, and I was really excited because I wanted to learn about Glutathione. And I also saw that you had a company that made Glutathione products, and I was like, oh, is this book just going to be a pitch for his products? And then I read the book, and it just blew me away. I was like, whoa, this guy knows everything I could have ever wanted to know about Glutathione. So thank you. Thank you for what you're doing. Not only are you creating the products that are really changing people's lives, but you're also doing this educational piece, which I just think is so important. Yeah, and you're just such an incredible human being. So if listeners ever go to a conference, because you guys, you're at a lot of conferences, definitely go say hi to Dr. Patel, because he's a, he's a shining figure, you and your wife and the booth and everything. It's just really, really wonderful. I just love it so much.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Oh, thank you so much for that. But again, it's nothing that I'm doing. I have so many angels like yourself that has come into my life and helped me spread this word because we all know, we all know we can only survive if we work together and figure out how to live together, right? If you try to do it by yourself, every single thing, it's not fun, it's not easy, and more than likely you're not going to be able to make it. But if you work together, I think we can all survive and we can all live for a very, very long time.

We've been very healthy. So I appreciate you having me here today and passing this message around. I know there's a part of this about intermittent fasting, so I just want a last foot for thought for people that are doing IF or fastings in general. It's a really, really good thing for a lot of people, not necessarily good for everybody, but it's absolutely an amazing thing for a lot of people. I have done myself intermittent fastings for a very long period of time, and I still do it on a regular basis as well, except for once in a while I may cheat on a Saturday or Sunday with my kids. But other than that, I do practice intermittent fastings all the time.

And with the help of glutathione, my inflammation markers have completely gone down. And so I just want to make sure that people, when you do these kind of things, I want to help people for this community because their goal is to get rid of all these dead cells, the zombie cells, or things like that, and those are mainly for inflammations. And once you get rid of those things, your inflammation will come down. Glutathione is absolutely going to be helping you in this wellness journey.

So please make it part of your routine and please support Melanie for what an incredible job she is doing to spread this word. So thank you so much.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, thank you so much. Yeah, I just think this is one of such a key important thing, especially for people with a fasting lifestyle.

We didn't even touch on this, but in your book, you talk about its role in fat burning and just all the things. What's next for you right now? Anything?

Dr. Nayan Patel
Absolutely. We've been studying for the last few years, another peptide molecule. It's a 3-aminosuccine peptide, GHK. It's called the beauty peptide. The reason is because it is a signaling molecule for your skin cells to do the things to get your skin back to normal or younger. And so with our technology, we will be able to do this GHK copper. We just did a human trial for 30-patient trials and about from patients, for people from 33 years of age to about 70 years of age, something like that. And the results are absolutely mind-blowing.

So I want to make sure that people have access to it. So I am going to fast-track this product, and I'm going to be able to make this product available in the third quarter, sometime in the middle of the third quarter. And so I know this is October, but it's going to be available to everybody really, really, really soon right now. So please watch out for that one. As soon as it comes in, I'm hoping that everybody gets to try it for 30 days and see the results that we are seeing in the clinical trials over here. It's just crazy.

Melanie Avalon
And actually to that point, so a few quick points about it. One, when I saw you at the conference, you had samples of it and I am so excited and it's such a pretty blue color. It's so pretty.

Listeners, stay tuned for episode 448. I'm having Jay Campbell on for that episode and he's like the peptide guy. And I don't think we actually talked about it in that conversation, but in conversations I've had with him and in his book, he's talked about this peptide, this copper peptide and how just mind-blowingly incredible it is for the skin in particular. Because he talks a lot about how most peptides with the skin don't actually do anything or certain forms don't work, but he talks about how this copper peptide is really, really incredible. So I'm excited. I can't wait. I can't wait. I can't wait to start trying it and using it. And that's incredible about the studies. Congratulations, by the way. I know that's a lot to do those studies.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Absolutely.

I think, see Melanie, you go to all the medical conferences so you get a sneak peek when I give to the doctors and so you got early access to it because the doctors had this access for over two years now and they have been raving about this product for a while but the thing is until I see the data coming through it I don't I don't release the products I have to see the data coming in before I release the product to the public and so now the data is in I cannot wait to get this out to the public now.

Melanie Avalon
It's so exciting, I can't wait either. So, okay, fingers crossed.

Hopefully it will be out by the time this airs. If not, stay tuned for it. And I'm assuming it'll be on the website with all the other products.

Dr. Nayan Patel
It will be there. Yes, it will be there.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Okay. So again, listeners, friends, go to melonyavlon.com slash auro use the coupon code Melanie Avalon 10 you'll get 10% off site wide there.

That's where you can get that transdermal spray that I love the skincare products, the citrine and then hopefully soon the copper serums the copper peptide. So thank you so much, Dr. Patel. This was so fun. I just I love talking to you. I always just feel so much lighter. You're such an incredible human being and can't wait to see you hopefully soon at another at another conference. Are you going to eudaimonia by chance?

Dr. Nayan Patel
No, because that week I'll be in Mexico. Oh, Mexico.

Melanie Avalon
Hopefully see you at another one soon, for sure.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Yes, for sure.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome. Well, have a beautiful rest of your day and I will talk to you soon.

Dr. Nayan Patel
Thank you so much for having me. Bye. Bye.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice, and no patient-doctor relationship is formed.

If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team, editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner, and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders. See you next week!




 

 

Sep 29

#441 – Fasting And Smoking, Are 12-Hour Fasts Harder, Fasting Mediterranean Diet Health Benefits, When To Take Supplements, Fasting Social Reactions, Fasting In Older Adults, And More!

Intermittent Fasting

Welcome to Episode 441 of The Intermittent Fasting Podcast, hosted by Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What When Wine Diet: Lose Weight And Feel Great With Paleo-Style Meals, Intermittent Fasting, And Wine, and Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC

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⁠The impact of intermittent fasting and Mediterranean diet on older adults' physical health and quality of life: A randomized clinical trial⁠

⁠Nicotine and energy balance: A review examining the effect of nicotine on hormonal appetite regulation and energy expenditure⁠

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Original theme composed by Leland Cox, and recomposed by Steve Saunders.


Our content does not constitute an attempt to practice medicine and does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice and answers to personal health questions.


TRANSCRIPT

(Note: This is generated by AI with 98% accuracy. However, any errors may cause unintended changes in meaning.)



Melanie Avalon
Welcome to Episode 441 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. If you want to burn fat, gain energy, and enhance your health by changing when you eat, not what you eat, with no calorie counting, then this show is for you.

I'm Melanie Avalon, biohacker, founder of AvalonX, and author of What, When, Wine. Lose weight and feel great with paleo-style meals, intermittent fasting, and wine. And I'm joined by my co-hosts, Barry Conrad, actor, singer-songwriter, and creator and host of Banter with BC. For more on us, check out MelanieAvalon.com and BarryConradOfficial.com. You can submit questions for the show by emailing questions at iapodcast.com or by going to iapodcast.com. We would love to hear from you. Please remember, the thoughts and opinions on this show do not constitute medical advice or treatment. So, pour yourself a mug of black coffee, a cup of tea, or even a glass of wine if it's that time, and get ready for the Intermittent Fasting Podcast.

Hi, everybody, and welcome. This is episode number 441 of the Intermittent Fasting Podcast. I'm Melanie Avalon. I'm here with Barry Conrad. Barry, how are you today?

Barry Conrad
Hey, Mel. How's it going? I'm doing great. I'm doing really good today.

It's my weekend here. So I'm feeling pretty relaxed, but excited to be back on deck with you again, which is always exciting. And I'm still in Australia. How's everything going in ATL? How's your weekend been so far?

Melanie Avalon
Things are good. Barry, I wish you could have gone with me last night or the night before, whenever it was, to the event I went to. You might have seen it on Instagram. It was a women and wine event.

Barry Conrad
What happens there?

Melanie Avalon
It was the first annual women and wine event at the Fox Theater, which fun fact, I didn't know this. So the Fox Theater here at Atlanta where I go all the time and see shows, they are the highest grossing theater under 5000 seats in the entire world this year and last year.

Isn't that wild?

Barry Conrad
That's very impressive.

Melanie Avalon
So like ticket sales, wine sales, highest grossing, entire world under 5,000. Like it's a really, it's a big theater, but it's not, you know, like a stadium. Yeah, so kudos to them.

But last night or the night before, I went to this Women in Wine event and they had a lot of wineries represented from all over. They had a lot of local Atlanta, like people who are big in the wine sphere, like Sommelier's and like a girl from like the Sommelimpics and like local wine shops and you got to do tastings. And I actually found, I like went around, I felt really bad because I went, there were so many tastings and I would basically, this is how the conversation would go most of the time. I would like go up to the, you know, the booth or whatever. And I'd be like, do you have any organic wines? And if they're like, they usually be like, well, you know, no, but you know, and I was like, and I'd be like, okay, well, I only drink organic wine, then I would like leave. I felt really bad, I felt like really unsupportive.

So yeah, and then, and the second question was like, do you have any low alcohol wines? And they were just, yeah, I met, I met like this incredible, this incredible woman who works at, or who has a winery called Ancient Oak Cellars in California and she like used to be a neuroscientist and I don't know, it was really exciting.

And then I found this one winery that made these epic wines that were not technically organic, but you know, practicing organic and then low alcohol and tasted delicious and then very, are you ready? So they did like a panel and then they were giving away wines with raffle tickets and I won the first wine. Do you know the moment of like holding the raffle ticket and they like read the numbers and it's like your number? It was like a $500 bottle of wine.

Barry Conrad
That's awesome. What kind of one was it?

Melanie Avalon
It's a Chardonnay.

Barry Conrad
And you don't normally drink, you drink a lot more red, right? So this is a good little change.

Melanie Avalon
Why I'm not going to, so it was, it's called, it's called Morley. Apparently it was like a really exclusive bottle.

I'm going to give it to my dad for Christmas. He doesn't listen to the show, so he won't know that.

Barry Conrad
That's a really good gift. Five hundred dollar bottle of wine, damn.

Melanie Avalon
I know and but like the moment of I was getting like all the flashbacks of childhood when you're like doing raffles and bingo and Stuff. Have you ever won anything like?

Barry Conrad
It's such a good feeling because like, it's like, it's me, it's me. It's like, what numbers is me?

Melanie Avalon
It's okay, I like jumped up like screaming. Everybody's like cheering. I feel like I've like saved the world or something.

Barry Conrad
I could just pick your face you'd be so happy.

Melanie Avalon
Oh my gosh. Yeah. Wait, what's it? What's the biggest thing you've won?

Barry Conrad
biggest thing that I've won. Gosh, like, I think like a meat hamper, which is actually perfect for me because I like me. Oh, what? A meat hamper.

Melanie Avalon
A what? A meat hamper?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, you know what that it like it's kind of like basically like a big thing of me like a basket for like all this Meat like steaks, you know, do you guys have to have meat hampers and stuff? That's very Aussie

Melanie Avalon
oh okay like a gift basket yeah yeah like a meat box like a box of meat yeah

Barry Conrad
Meet hamper

Melanie Avalon
Meat hamper is not coming up like it's like the thing I mean, it's coming. Wait, meat hamper Australia. I'm seeing if this is like an Australian word. This is like a meat hamper, you know, beef. You know what? And this must be Australian because like the first thing that comes up is beef and brew, gift, hampers made in Australia, Australian meat, emporium, gift packs with hampers are artisan hampers.

Okay. Meat mates.

Barry Conrad
All these different things. It's going to be changing soon. You know, the more I, when I'm back home, it'll be all the same. Yeah, that's exciting though. The wine, that's so cool.

Melanie Avalon
It was so fun and it was really nice to be in a supportive community of a lot of women, empowering women and all the things. So it was fun, but you could have come with me and had fun.

Barry Conrad
That's just a woman's thing, right? Isn't it just like, you know, a lot of estrogen?

Melanie Avalon
It was called women and wine, but there were some men there supporting the women. If you like to support the women, oh, oh, and then, wait, actually really quick, my favorite wine that I got, like it was like a man, there was like a lot of men representing the places.

And then at the very end, so not only did I want a bottle of wine, by the end I had a lot of wine in me. And then they just came up and like gave me another bottle. I don't even know who gave it to me, but my friend was like, they said they have a gift for us. And then yeah, they came and just gave us more bottles of wine. And I don't know who gave it to me. I know somebody specifically wanted to give it to us, but I don't know who it's like, it's like secret Santa or something.

Barry Conrad
It's like a wine admirer, an admirer of yours. Yeah.

How good is that? How about you? You know what? I think I may have mentioned this to you, Mel, but early this week, actually, I was walking into the rehearsal room, into the building.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I'm excited. I was hoping you're going to tell this story.

Barry Conrad
Yeah. And our director for Destiny, the play that I'm doing, her name is Zindzi Okenyo. She's amazing. Shout out to Zindzi.

She was walking up with the headphones on. It's like, Hey, how's it going? It's like, I just finished, I was just listening to you listening to your podcast. I'm like, which one is because the intermittent fasting podcast. And it's like, really? And my face lit up and she had so many genuine questions. She's like, it's so interesting. Wait, so we need to talk about this. And she was like trying to ask all these questions before we got started for the day. And she's like, I actually think I want to give this a go. I have more questions. I'll talk to you at lunch. And so she was super curious about it, but I was also saying to Mel listeners, how people can get, so after spending a bit of time with you, because now we're three weeks in, right? So people see you during lunch break and whether you eat, whether you don't eat and people are like, so I've noticed, you're not really eating, you're not really eating, like what's the deal? And then they start asking and it's like, yes, now I can share about it. But I will say reactions go from shock to offended to curious to like, super curious. So it's really interesting to see people's journey. Cause they see that you're not making it a big deal. And then they start asking more about it. And then they listened to the podcast and now someone else is listening to it as well. So it's great.

Melanie Avalon
So amazing when you and I were talking about it before and you were mentioning it now, it's like you got to let like not them come to you but you know like we don't go out there just like preaching fasting and throwing in people's faces like let the people ask the questions when they want to. I feel like most people come around like as far as like not being shocked anymore at the very least.

Barry Conrad
Definitely. And even Kirstie Morelia was also the playwright. When I told her, she's like, oh, you fast. How long? And I said, 20 hours. And she goes, 20 hours. She was like, she literally like, she was so shocked. And then now she's just so curious about it. She's like, that's so cool. Asking all these questions. It's great.

I love it. I love when people come to us and we have the podcast that we can just say, listen to this and answers all the questions.

Melanie Avalon
And to that point, so like the 20 hours reaction, I remember it's so like interesting to think back on our own lives. Like I remember back in the day when 20 hours would have seemed like so long to me, you know, but now that doesn't even like, I don't even think about hours really.

Like nothing faces me. Remember before you tried like, like way back in the day, 20 would have seemed kind of crazy.

Barry Conrad
And also I think when people realize you've been doing it for a long time as well, that's like, ah, so this is not just like a week long thing like you've been doing for like seven years. Yeah, exactly.

Melanie Avalon
Not a fling.

Barry Conrad
Not a fling. So shout out to, and again, like, I think I can speak for both of us when I say that we definitely do not, as Melanie said, preach to anyone about this.

Like we love this. And that's why Melanie created this podcast and why I'm a co-host. We genuinely are passionate about intermittent fasting. And it's so great when people have questions and they're happy to share, but we never, I don't think either of us lead with, Hey, I'm Barry and I'm an intermittent fasto. Like, it's just, it's not our shtick. And I don't think that's any way to be in general, whether that's any kind of views, you know, like, let me preach at people and hit them over the head with what I think, you know,

Melanie Avalon
Exactly. Like, I'm really fascinated by the concept of identity in general. And I don't, at least for me, I don't feel like my identity should ever be wedded to something that I do, even though I probably do that.

I probably consider actually, I'm like saying this, but then I actually do think of myself as like a podcaster, like a, but but I don't know, the idea of like identity and like, I'm a vegan or I'm a faster, I'm a carnivore is really interesting, because life changes.

Barry Conrad
It does. It really does.

Melanie Avalon
And you don't have to do like one window your whole life either with fasting.

Barry Conrad
I also did say to Kirsty, shout out to Kirsty as well, I said to her, this is a way, it's not the way, like nothing that we do is the way, like this worked for me and I love it so much, but I'm not trying to tell you that you should do it or you have to do it to be happier, to be healthy. I can share why it's so beneficial, but I'm not trying to tell you or preach to you and she was like, oh, that's so true and that's right.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, exactly. Like, I think if anybody ever says like, this is the only way, especially like diet and fitness, like, probably don't listen to them, or listen and take what's helpful. But you know, be skeptical and congrats on destiny.

So this comes out September 29. So the show will be going on, right?

Barry Conrad
So the show and put it just just finish so yeah you like.

Melanie Avalon
Well, congratulations, very future berry.

Barry Conrad
I know. That's pretty well. The time is flying, so it's going pretty quickly. When you have it.

Melanie Avalon
Having fun. Yeah. All right. Well, shall we jump into some fasting things, speaking of?

Let's do it. So I have a study to start us off with. So this study is called the impact of intermittent fasting and Mediterranean diet on older adults, physical health and quality of life, a randomized clinical trial. So this was published in nutrition, metabolism and cardiovascular diseases, May 2025. So this year, pretty new. And what I liked about this study, so I feel like there can be a problem sometimes, not a problem, but something to keep in mind with a lot of intermittent fasting studies is they'll just look at like fasters versus non-fasters, but then that doesn't really take into account what the people are eating, you know, which sometimes that's the point because sometimes what you're looking for is can just fasting, you know, have certain effects regardless of what you're eating. It's also nice though, if you're eating the same thing, because then you can more tell specifically like the actual effects of the fasting, because the diet is controlled to be the same. And what's interesting about this study is they were looking at they were using a quote, like a healthy diet that has been shown to have beneficial effects and then comparing it, that healthy diet to that diet plus fasting. And the diet they're using was the Mediterranean diet. So the study included, they started out with 20 people ended up with 17. And it was all adults over the age of 60. So this was older adults. And they were given a Mediterranean diet that was tailored to their preferences. So they made sure that it was a diet that they, you know, enjoyed. And it included things like olive oil, fish, nuts, legumes, fruit, whole grains, they were encouraged not to eat refined grains. Let's see what else. The specific things they were encouraged to do was three pieces of fruit per day, whole grains instead of refined grains, legumes two to four times per week, vegetables two times per week, olive oil as the main fat, eating more fish than meat, avoiding red and cured meat, eating three to seven eggs a week, eating two servings of dairy products per day. Interesting. So they had, again, so they had the Mediterranean diet or they had a Mediterranean diet with time restricted eating. And this was not a long fast that they had them do. So the people who were doing the Mediterranean diet with fasting, it was only 12 hours. For me, I would put that at like bare minimum. I feel like 12 hours is right when you're kind of switching over to the fasted state. So it's interesting to me that they found the effects they found, even with such a small fast. And even with not that big of a difference from the control group who weren't fasting, because those people, their fasting time was anywhere from eight to 10 and a half hours. So some of the people in the non-fasting group were still just not that far away from 12 hours. But the average amount of fasting time in the non-fasting group was 9.11 hours. They found both groups, so things in common. They both had improved quality of life. They both had better stool consistency and regularity.

Melanie Avalon
So constipation and digestive issues can definitely be an issue for people. And I think constipation, especially in older adults, can be a problem.

So it's nice that they saw improved quality there. As far as the markers they were looking at, so the fasting group specifically saw significant reductions in their BMI, so in their weight, in their waist circumference, their hip circumference, and their blood pressure. So it seemed that the fasting arm had a greater effect on central adiposity, so that unhealthy visceral fat around the waist, which is really important for health, like not having that. So the fasting had a more beneficial effect on that and also a more beneficial effect on liver health accordingly. Interestingly, they saw a better effect on GGT in the Mediterranean diet. And GGT is a liver enzyme that can be elevated and it was actually not, it was benefited more by the non-fasting group. And I was really hoping that they would comment more on why that might be, but they didn't really. All they said was that the significant decrease in GGT levels in the Mediterranean diet group, compared to the fasting group, aligns with the results of a meta-analysis conducted by Sanguini et al., which reported a significant reduction in GGT levels across the eight included studies. So the conclusion of the researchers was that both of these approaches, so just the Mediterranean diet and the Mediterranean diet with fasting, had positive effects.

So they, just in general, they positively influenced various health conditions and individuals over age 60. That said, specifically the fasting group resulted in significant reductions in BMI, waist, hip circumference, and also systolic blood pressure. Something though that was interesting was the Mediterranean diet group only. So the non-fasting group, 100% of them wanted to keep going when it was done. They felt like they could keep going and adhere, but only 20% of the fasting group did. So I'm really intrigued by this because in the past, I feel like in general, one of the benefits of fasting type approaches is adherence usually tends to be high.

I've seen so many studies on this where when people do fasting, they are really able to adhere to it without wanting to drop off or stop doing it. And so something I wonder, so they have some ideas that they proposed for why this may be. This study took place in Spain, and they said that Spain actually has one of the longest eating windows anywhere. So they start eating at like 7 a.m. normally, and they tend to stop eating it. They'll have dinner at 10 p.m. So the population is a population that is not used to the fasting type approach. It also might be that older adults have problems adhering to the fasting approach than younger populations. And then my theory about it is, this is my theory, is because they were putting them on a Mediterranean diet, I would imagine that that naturally, because now they're switching to like a whole foods type diet, a healthy diet,

Melanie Avalon
they probably naturally were calorie restricting, or at least compared to what they were before. So it could be, I have a few theories, it could be that the, you know, switching to a diet that would create more of a calorie restriction and fasting, which is too much for them to adhere to. And they're older and they're in Spain, where they're used to eating all throughout the day. But basically, so I found it really interesting that there were more beneficial effects in the fasting group.

And yet they, you know, were not so much down to continue doing it, only 20% wanted to keep doing it. So yeah, Barry, do you have thoughts on this?

Barry Conrad
That's such a great study, and to echo what you just said just now, I think that's really surprising because you say that the Mediterranean diet group who also fasted was only 12 hours, which is not long.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that reminded me of my other thought, which is like, maybe they weren't actually getting into the fasted state enough to get the appetite suppression effects, you know? Because it's like, if you're just like, if you're right at the cusp, but you're not actually really getting into ketosis, because you're not fasting long enough, then you're probably just going to kind of feel the misery of not eating without it, without it becoming easy. So in a way, like, fasting less can actually make it harder, I think, for some people.

Barry Conrad
Definitely. It's not surprising. I mean, it is, but now that you said that, that's a good point. You're just not there yet.

You haven't really switched into that state. You're still in the struggle street state. Because it's only what? Nine and a half hours on average for the nonfasting group and then 12 hours for the other year. That's not much time difference at all between the two.

Melanie Avalon
I almost wonder like if they have been fasting in the fasting group like 14, 15, 16 hours, would it have been easier for them? I think it actually might have been.

Barry Conrad
I had a thought when you're talking about the blood work as well.

My mom actually told me just two days ago that she started intermittent fasting.

I think I told you that, but she just got her bloods done.

And she said, she's like, I've just got my bloods done.

And they're like, amazing.

Like the best they've ever been.

And when I did them last year, they were not great.

And the only thing that I've changed is now I'm consistently intermittent fasting.

So,

Melanie Avalon
Oh wow, amazing.

Barry Conrad
It's amazing. She said it's definitely the fasting. That's really encouraging.

It's great that the BMI went down. It's great that they're still finding these benefits, even with just the 12-hour fast. It just goes to show you don't have to, even though, yes, maybe you're not feeling like you're in that state because it's 12 hours, there's still benefits. Non-scale.

Melanie Avalon
So yeah, it's like, it's funny, because we're saying both things. We're saying like, maybe the less fasting made it harder. And maybe they would have seen more benefits.

But still, like you said, literally, they said, TRE, so time restricted eating combined with the Mediterranean diet offers superior health benefits compared to the Mediterranean diet alone. So they still saw benefits even with not that long of a fast. And something of note, that's something I was going to note was was going to point out they did, like teach the people how to ease into fasting. So they did like counsel them on how to do that.

Barry Conrad
I wonder how they show them that. I wonder how they demonstrated it or if they just sent them a document to read or how that worked.

I can tell you. Let's see. I also thought it was really interesting about the GGT and why it improved a bit better in the nonfasting group.

Melanie Avalon
So GGT, I know it's related to muscle. It's like it's a liver enzyme

Barry Conrad
But I wonder what the difference would be if it's just a few hours, essentially.

Melanie Avalon
So it's an enzyme primarily found in your liver. It's also in your bile ducts, your kidneys, your pancreas and your spleen. It plays a key role in the transport of amino acids and in the body's glutathione metabolism, which is crucial for detox.

Let's see. So, well, TragiBT is saying that fasting can potentially affect GGT, but usually only mildly and not in a way that's likely to cause major spikes or drops. Yeah, I really wish they had commented more on it because I found that really interesting but they kind of didn't really talk about it. To answer your question about how they were taught to do fasting, and before I say that, just because I'm reading now, they said they chose a 12-hour fasting period because it is less restrictive than shorter eating windows and it aligns more closely with typical eating patterns, making it easier for older individuals to adopt and maintain. They were guided through a structured process. So they had a consultation and then they got detailed instructions on how to gradually adjust their meal timing. So for example, because they got to pick their eating window, so if they typically ate from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m., then they were advised to make their first meal 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. and then slowly, well, I guess that would have done it. That would be a 12-hour window. But so they were advised on how to shift it down.

Barry Conrad
This isn't related but not, but this week we had our first, well this will be in the past now, but when we had our first full run-through of the play and they introduced actual edible food because there's scenes where we're actually eating, like there's something called a...

Melanie Avalon
Can you actually eat on stage?

Barry Conrad
you actually eat. So there's a, it's something called a Bri in South Africa, which is a barbecue. I've talked about that before. And basically we had like baked potatoes or barbecue potatoes. And I just decided I'm going to do it. It was like, I want to say, it was like 10 30, 11 AM in the morning. But I thought for the sake of everyone is using drinking the liquids and eating the foods for the purpose of the scene. So it was like, I'm just doing it today, but I'll tell you Mel, as soon as I had that one bite of potato, for the rest of the day, I was in agony. It was like, Oh, I'm so hungry. And just again, I'll let it again. Like I don't think about, I do not get hungry when I'm fasting. I don't.

Melanie Avalon
It's so true. And it's wild how like the one little bite can because it starts back up that digestive system, messes with your insulin, like it's kind of crazy to me, you know, and people might not understand if they haven't tried fasting, they're like, Oh, how can one bite, you know, matter?

I'm like, Yeah, I just need to stay in the fastest state in my good my good zone.

Barry Conrad
But that also again relates back to the group doing 12 hours, maybe it's just not quite enough time to get past that feeling of like, I'm hungry, you know.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, that's what I feel might be happening. So, okay.

Barry Conrad
Great study, Mel.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you. And also congrats on your first full run.

Barry Conrad
Thank you, thank you.

Melanie Avalon
I mean every, every episode, sorry, every show you eat on stage.

Barry Conrad
Yes, there's a scene where I drink quite a lot, but it's just water and a beer bottle, which is fine, which is fine. I also, by the way, I also have to smoke on stage.

Melanie Avalon
Wow, you know what we should talk about the question that was related to that actually like actually spoke like cigarette spoke

Barry Conrad
So with theater, and they do this in screen as well, they have like menthol cigarettes. So it looks exactly like a cigarette. It's not completely foolproof.

So I'm going to talk to them to see if there's another option as well, because the menthol, it kind of inhibits that it makes you feel like you can inhale more smoke because you don't feel that, that, you know, nicotine in that, that tobacco. So that can still be damaging if you're inhaling so much more, because it's easier to smoke, but I have to smoke in the, the play a couple of times. Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, wow. So it's is so it does have it is like smoking, it's just less of the stuff.

Barry Conrad
It's like menthol, I need to, it's not technically toxic, but I think cause you're inhaling more smoke easily, it's still going to make you more prone to.

That's not great.

So I'll see if there's another solution, but it's, I got to do it for the.

Melanie Avalon
looked it up. Yeah, I just looked. I just, I just asked Chad about it. It says menthol smoking is toxic with some added concerns. Oh.

Barry Conrad
Oh gosh, okay.

Melanie Avalon
All cigarettes contain harmful substances tar carbon monoxide formaldehyde benzene ammonia arsenic whoa hydrogen cyanide I didn't know that what menthol adds menthol is a chemical that gives a cooling menti sensation it doesn't eliminate the toxins it just masks it increases nicotine absorption.

Barry Conrad
Well, I'm going to ask if, because I know there's two different options, but that's the one that they cost. Well, that's not great because I used to be a smoker. I think I've told you this before.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, they're banned in the European Union and Canada.

Barry Conrad
Really?

Melanie Avalon
uh-huh

Barry Conrad
So, listeners, don't do as I do. I'm doing this for a role, an acting job, but I'm going to try to see if there's a different solution or a different type of cigarette, because I do need to smoke for the play, but...

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, we did not plan this. But we have a question about this. We didn't plan this at all. Should we do the question about this?

Barry Conrad
Let's do it. So Amy sent an email in and the subject heading was smoking while doing IF. And she's like, I know, I know. Smoking is bad, but this is a question from my husband who wants to start doing IF along with me.

He is doing OMAD and eats around 6 to 7 PM and doesn't have any snacks. But he tends to smoke throughout the day. So is smoking during his fasted period? He is doing IF for weight loss purposes, because clearly he's not too healthy if he's still smoking. Anyway, does smoking increase insulin slash break a fast? Should he increase his eating window and only smoke during the window? Melanie, what do you think?

Melanie Avalon
Really good question and interesting. I don't think we've received this question on the show before and like over 440 episodes and the answer is gonna be really interesting at least I think it is so smoking I mean, I think most people are pretty much aware that smoke like smokers tend to be thinner and Smoking is linked to weight loss and there's a few different reasons for that but nicotine itself Seems to have a lot of beneficial effects on Weight specifically so it has a an appetite suppressing effect nicotine does it affects energy expenditure in part by actually it actually can encourage the formation of brown adipose tissue and Like it affects the the regulation of energy there and what brown adipose tissue is it's it's basically called brown fat And it's a type of fat that actually burns calories for energy So it's a healthy type of fat So nicotine has a beneficial effect by increasing energy expenditure in that type of fat in your body Again, and then it can also turn white fat into that brown fat but also could help with glucose regulation and it can increase just energy expenditure in general and The way it does this it might do this by affecting activity in our hypo thalamic Neuropeptide system in our brain also by affecting AMPK, which is something we talk about a lot in this show But AMPK is an energy sensor mechanism in the body that it's activated by fasting.

It's protective of longevity nicotine might actually like increase those levels and this is a reason that I think smoking tends to be Ironically, it's been linked to longevity in certain populations like certain Centenarian populations Some of them it's thought that like there's smoking might actually be having a beneficial effect.

I know this is really controversial and wild I'm not seeing the smoke smoking isn't that good? Congratulations, by the way, very on quitting because I know that's you know, really hard and not easy to do and at the same time Nicotine does seem to have beneficial effects.

I Like the dopamine effect from it. It's preventative of Parkinson's maybe preventative of Alzheimer's so this is a long way of saying that nicotine itself and because you're getting nicotine from smoking it actually May help weight loss.

It's not gonna hurt your your weight loss effects Does it break the fast? No, it doesn't have calories in it And if anything, it's like I said helping you burn fat And I know that's a really like ironic a controversial answer, especially because you know, you're saying Amy for your husband. He's doing IF for weight loss Because he's clearly he's not too healthy if he's still smoking So yes the smoking very unhealthy not good That said smoking is probably actually helping him in his weight loss efforts So just as like a heads up if he stops smoking, you know, he might gain weight He might find it harder to lose weight So he might want to try a like a nicotine type patch approach, especially if he's weeding off and then as well The smoking itself is not gonna break the fast.

Melanie Avalon
That said the opportunity I see here is If he's just smoking in his eating window, then he's cutting down on smoking, which is great. So I almost wish it did break the fast because then you could be like, oh you can't have it while fasting because You know because then that would be a way to kind of like help cut down on the smoking So should he only smoke during the window? I'd say yes because that's Gonna help with his health and getting off of smoking.

Does it break the fast? No.

What are your thoughts Barry?

Barry Conrad
Oh, you answered that. You nailed that. Mel was so great at exactly what you said.

Smoking, it doesn't really, it doesn't trigger an incident response like carbs or anything else. So it's not technically breaking it as a former smoker. It's really, really hard to quit. It took me three times to quit, but it's so worth it. I think that baby steps and progress over perfection. So I think, no, I think I know it would be beneficial for him to stick to, or to try smoking within his eating window. Cause as Mel said, it's going to help him maybe wean off it over time. And also, yeah, you'll just be smoking less, which means better health. So there's nothing more that I can really add to that, but it is really interesting how I did not know that it had all those benefits as well.

And all like nicotine. And also it made me want to ask, how did you, and why did you want to start wearing a patch? Like who told you about it? How did you find it about that? Do you really notice much of a difference? Yeah, that's interesting.

Melanie Avalon
I have a question for you as well about your experience quitting. But to answer your question, when did I first start using nicotine patches? I've used them for a long time.

They're actually, they're kind of, they're one of the things in the biohacking world that people experiment with. I think I probably just heard about them on different podcasts. Like I know Dave Asprey has talked about them a lot as have other like biohacking type people. And I've like seen the beneficial effects on them for like the studies on them for being preventative for cognitive decline and Parkinson's and the way for me personally, cause I think, I think when it comes to any sort of substance, so alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, even like psychedelics, like they're all these different caffeine, like all these different substances, some work well with people's body chemistry, some don't, or even all the, even like pharmaceutical drugs, like, you know, people who are, take like Xanax or something, like people react all differently to different substances. So I think it's important to know things important to like weigh the cost benefit of things, the harm or not, you know, how addictive is it to you? How does it make you feel? Like again, what is the cost benefit? And when it comes to nicotine patches, I can't, like you don't have the carcinogenic effect of smoking. Yes, it can be addictive at the same time. You don't have the addiction, social cues of smoking. So it's not like where, cause a lot of, I've, and I'd be curious your thoughts, your thoughts on this, but from what I've read, a lot of smoking addiction, a lot of it can be the, like you're used to like having a cigarette and like that, like that activity itself becomes really addictive in addition to the nicotine, whereas like with a patch, if you've never smoked and you're only doing a patch, you just put a patch on or don't put a patch on. And you can like titrate up dose or titrate down dose. So you don't have that, that environmental social thing that comes with smoking that I think can be really hard for people to get through. But I just really liked the way dopamine makes me feel like it makes my brain really alert, helps me focus. Yeah, I don't see any, I don't personally experience any negative effects from it. And if I were to not put one on, I probably wouldn't notice if that makes sense. So like, I like the added benefit I get, but if I don't put one on, I don't really, it's not a big deal. I will say if you experiment with the nicotine batch, start slow, because if you just, you will get sick if you put on too much, trust me. And I didn't realize it the first time either, because I put one on and I, and then I got so sick, like I was like throwing up and I was like, what is happening? I haven't, and then I was like, oh, so yeah, be careful. When you quit, what was the thing that, because it's that you said it took you three times, what, like what actually did it for you the third time?

Barry Conrad
Thanks for sharing before as well. I'm really curious to maybe even try out this patch situation.

Melanie Avalon
I love my nicotine.

Barry Conrad
The three times were in a pretty short-term succession, like I tried three times, but the biggest kicker for me was my voice and my career and health. I'm so passionate about my health and fitness and always have been.

I'm like, long game, do I want this? Do I want this to be in my life long-term? No. So, I just kind of had to do it. Like the why became bigger than the habit.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, totally makes sense. It's funny.

So when I was looking through my goodie bag from the last biohacking conference they and one of the things in it because they gave us like a lot of things. One of the things was actually like nicotine, like chewable things. I actually haven't tried it because I've actually never tried like a chewable nicotine. Maybe I should try it sometime.

But I just think it's funny that that was literally in like our biohacking like gift bag.

Barry Conrad
And so I need to try these things. I just had no idea that even the patch was a thing. Like you could wear one just to like, do you feel, is it like a, is it a slow release since like, what's the situation?

Melanie Avalon
I buy a 21 milligram patch and I cut it into four.

So, you know, a little bit over three milligrams and it's slow release.

And that's, so it's a tiny amount that I'm putting on.

I've done more than that in the past, but interesting.

Yeah.

And it feels for me, it just, it's kind of just like a little, like, little dopamine, some good focus, you know, feeling productive.

Barry Conrad
Well, Amy, we hope that that is helpful, and good luck to your husband. Hopefully that'll keep us posted.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, please, please do, please do. I wish you could tell them that it breaks the fast, but to be super clear, I'm not saying to smoke. Smoking, not good. Carcinogenic, not good.

Barry Conrad
Isn't that so interesting that this is the first, like, I'm surprised. I've actually never thought of that, of people asking those questions like, does smoking break the fast? No one's ever asked that before.

Melanie Avalon
If anything it supports the fast ironically because it i don't want to say that but you know it helps you burn fat increases energy expenditure it kills your appetite that's why just try nicotine instead if you want those benefits.

Barry Conrad
my mom's side of the family, Mel, like smokers, like really, really smoke. And they always used to say, yeah, it doesn't make me angry.

I could just, I just have to just keep smoking. I don't get angry. You just like, you know, they just smoke away.

Melanie Avalon
I mean, a lot of people, that's why people, you know, stop smoking and they gain weight.

Barry Conrad
We're not sent to smoke, everyone just saying disclaimer or not, yeah.

Melanie Avalon
I know, I know, I have to be so clear about that.

Barry Conrad
Okay, so Kimberly on Facebook asks when to take supplements. I overthink this.

Melanie Avalon
Awesome question, Kimberly. So it is very easy, I think, to overthink this one. And it's still it's still a really good question. And there are things to keep in mind.

So most supplements, I mean, you really want to look at ingredients and make sure they don't have, you know, things in them like maltodextrin, which is a form of sugar and, you know, oils and toxins and things like that. So you want to get really clean, pure supplements. But as far as like when to take it, the way I look at it is, if it's like a food based supplement, I tend to take it with food. So like, if it's magnesium, I'm like, I take that with my food because it like adds the nutrition, I actually take the vitamin, I take vitamin D with, because that's something we would be getting, well, we get that from the sun, but we also can get it from food. I actually, because it's like fat soluble, take it with my food, even though I then I take it at night and vitamin D they'll often say to take during the day because of its effects on circadian rhythm. But like spirulina that I consider a supplement I take with my food. So food related nutrients, you can take, you know, with your food. Things like mycelia peptase, which is great to support the fast, break down problematic proteins in your body, clear your allergies, take that in the fasted state, preferably right when you wake up. Something that's really going to help you with blood sugar control like berberine, you're going to want to take that definitely before meals to help with the blood sugar response of the meal. When it comes to things like just neurotropics or, you know, like adaptogens to not ever think it, I would just look at the bottle. Like when does the bottle say to take it and take it accordingly? I interviewed, so Jay Campbell, I had him on the Melanie Avalon biohacking podcast. He's also going to be coming on this show as well. He's really big with peptides. He does make a really strong case in his book, one of his books, that if you really want the full beneficial effect of a supplement, that it should be taken not with other things, which I know is hard when we're taking like a million things. But if you're taking something specifically for like fat burning or like peptide related like that, isolating it is going to probably give you a more potent effect. But again, it's really hard to do that when you're taking lots of things. But so like my daily supplement routine, the ones I think are really important about timing are like seropeptase in a fasted state, really important. Burberry, making sure that it's before meals, although I also take it in the morning to the morning, the afternoon when I get up to support the fasted state. Obviously, things like digestive enzymes and HCL, anything that's food support will be taken with your meals. Circadian rhythm related things like melatonin or magnesium, my magnesium nightcap, which crosses the blood-brain barrier you can take in the evening to support your sleep.

Melanie Avalon
So really, yes, don't overthink it. Look at the supplement and ask yourself what is this supporting? Is this supporting something about the food and digestion? Then take it with the meal.

Is it supporting my sleep? Take it in the evening.

Does it need to be on an empty stomach like your thyroid medication or seropeptase on an empty stomach?

I'm trying to think there's any other like big blanket categories of things. I like the way she started though, which is don't overthink it. You can always just look at the bottle.

What do you think, Burry?

Barry Conrad
When it comes to supplements or medication for that matter as well, I just follow the bottle. Like, I'm not going to overthink that at all when it comes to that.

I think if it's something that you're taking by choice, which is not like a medication that's more of a supplement, then yeah, like Mel said, food-related, take it with food. If it's not relevant to that, I do like the idea of what you said. What was the guest that you mentioned before, Mel? The guy that talked about? Jay Campbell. Yeah, I love the idea and I really agree taking... To me it makes sense that isolating those kinds of supplements would be more potent. You don't think? Because I think that makes sense to me.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, and like things like, if you're taking some sort of like fat burning supporting compound, which there are quite a few different supplements out there, you might want to, you know, take them by themselves. Also, if you're evaluating how something makes you feel, like nicotine, for example, you probably want to take it for the first time when you put it on like not with other things so you can see, you know how it's making you feel.

I feel good because I just I was curious and I put in chat GPT, like when to take supplements and I feel like I did cover because I was like, I feel like I'm making this specific to me, but I think those are the pretty big categories, like some things I left out. So B vitamins. So those are going to be energizing. That's something to keep in mind.

Like is this energizing? If so you want to take it earlier. So B vitamins might be energizing.

Barry Conrad
melatonin, take it at night, you know?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, something like zinc that going back to like taking with food people sometimes sometimes get nausea from that So you would want to take that with food other ones at night might be like L theanine CBD or I left that out CBD Gaba, you know, those are gonna help with sleep probiotics.

I would probiotics. I would take with food unless it says Not to so like seed probiotic, which I adore It's one of my favorite probiotics of all time that you're gonna take on an empty stomach is how they say to take it I will give you a link for that by the way you

Barry Conrad
Yeah, and even things like, I guess, fish oil or spirulina, like, you know, you can clearly also see the food related, so probably take them in my eating window, you know?

Melanie Avalon
The fish oil one is really interesting and really quickly so for seed which is my favorite probiotic seed.com slash if podcast with the code 25 if podcast will get you 25% off.

The fish oil is so interesting because historically I always thought taking it with food and that's what chat GPT is saying and still I've read some of the people and I'm running together in my head who said what but some books that I read they say fish oil like take it in the fasted state and then some say only take it with food so fish oil I'm really on the fence I personally would take it with food though.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, but it is a really good question, and actually it seems simple, but I'm glad that she asked that. So thanks for your question.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, awesome, awesome. Shall we break our proverbial fast?

Barry Conrad
I think we should do it. I'm so excited about this restaurant.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, Barry, I am so excited. What restaurant do you have for us today?

Barry Conrad
Okay, so I have chosen a restaurant that I think you're going to love. It's called Carbon, I think it's pronounced that way, and it's based in New York City.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, I know you gotta start and you can go to these places.

Barry Conrad
Exactly. So, this place, why it's special, it's got a retro chic revival of mid-century Italian-American dining situation from a major food group, and it was opened in Greenwich Village in 2013.

It's got ala card gems like Spicer, Rigatoni, vodka, and veal parmesan. Each plate rendered with theatrical polish, which I think you'd like, Mel.

Melanie Avalon
with what? Theactrical?

Barry Conrad
Theatrical polish like theatrical flair.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, oh, okay. Oh, okay. I thought you were saying like, like a literal substance that was called theatrical polish. I was like, what is theatrical polish? I want it, but yeah.

Barry Conrad
Nearly every dish is table side plated, which I actually love that idea, which marries nostalgia with modern hospitality and one of the things you're going to love is the wine list is extensive and Italian selection.

Melanie Avalon
Table-side all of them table-side plated almost that's cool

Barry Conrad
Yeah, and the vibe which haven't been yet but apparently it's like a dark leather booth with emerald bank bank it's set against glossy white tablecloth tops perfect for indulgent date nights or lively group dinner so sounds like my kind of place have you seen a looking at it.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I'm at the I'm at the website. The yeah, the vibe is totally oh Locations they have another location.

Oh, New York, Miami, Dallas, Las Vegas, Hong Kong, Doha, Ria Coming soon to Dubai and London. I want to go

Barry Conrad
Well, when you come to New York, this is great because we could do this and I can come to the ones in Atlanta. I know. Let's go to the dinner menu and see what we got there.

Melanie Avalon
We get to use Italian words for the category so we don't have to fight over, like, entree appetizer-ness.

Barry Conrad
The mains, entree, yeah.

Melanie Avalon
Okay so antipasti.

Barry Conrad
Antipasti, anything they're grabbing, catching your eye.

Melanie Avalon
actually yes I want the okay so actually I want two things I want the prosciutto and melon will you eat the melon

Barry Conrad
Yeah, definitely.

Melanie Avalon
And then I want to taste a baked clam, but I don't want the whole thing.

Barry Conrad
I knew you were going to say that.

Melanie Avalon
I've never had, I don't think I've had clamps, which is, I think we've talked about this.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, we have. I'm getting the deja vu, but also I can't remember why you said no.

Melanie Avalon
last week we talked about the bubble room at Sanibel and like clams are on probably every menu there of all the restaurants but growing up I didn't like fish like I didn't like fishiness and then by the time I realized it

Barry Conrad
Ah, here we go again.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, Barry does not like it when women say, say that bitch is bitchy.

Barry Conrad
It's fish, it's, it's, it's, can't taste chickadee or steaky.

Melanie Avalon
days of it fishy captures the like the negative aspects of the sea you know like the fishiness so I haven't had clams because I like didn't have fish stuff or seafood growing up and then I just never by the time I don't know by the time I was eating fish which I love I just wasn't like eating clams like they're just not they're not on the menu a lot I don't think they're on this I feel like they're gonna taste like a scallop but they're not scallops right so I don't know

Barry Conrad
It's very, very similar actually.

Melanie Avalon
Are they sweet like scallops?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, they're sweet. They're not better at all. They're really easy to eat. Really delicious. Same consistency. Really good.

Melanie Avalon
I would like to get those and hopefully I like them. And if not, you can have them.

Barry Conrad
Sounds good to me. What do you want?

Melanie Avalon
Oh, wait, wait. Oh, I miss carpaccio Ah backtrack. I don't want prosciutto anymore. I want carpaccio. I love carpaccio

Barry Conrad
I am going to go the calamari Marco. I love calamari so much. And also I'm going to go for the assorted baked clams. I just, they're delicious. They're so good.

Melanie Avalon
So I think we should get one order and I'll taste it.

Barry Conrad
I wonder how many you get.

Melanie Avalon
And then if we like it, we can get another one.

Barry Conrad
Get another one and you know and this is kind of a wild card which you won't be expecting me to say no but i'm also gonna get.

Melanie Avalon
Wait, wait, wait, can I guess? Well, there's one thing on here that would be like super wild card. Is this like super wild card?

Barry Conrad
Yeah, kind of. I've never actually ordered something like this before in all the episodes we've done.

Melanie Avalon
eggplant and zucchini. You got it. I know you so well.

Barry Conrad
You do, but the reason why I am choosing this eggplant, Mel, is this week I did an episode of banter with BC with my co-star, Kirsty Marillier, for Destiny, and it was presented in such a way that A, it didn't look like an eggplant, B, it tasted amazing. It's kind of, it was like two, imagine two rectangular type tubes on a plate, like marinated, like meaty, like not soft, like just really good, like really, really, really delicious.

At this place called Miss Pearl, it was so good, it was amazing, loved it.

Melanie Avalon
You know the problem with eggplant and zucchini, right? Like why I haven't is, wait, let me check if zucchini is. Let me pull up my app, FoodSense Guide Shameless Plug. For friends, if they're curious, if you get my FoodSense Guide, it is a comprehensive catalog of over 300 foods for 11 potentially problematic compounds.

Oh, okay, zucchini is not this. Okay, that's cool. Eggplant, though, is a nightshade.

Barry Conrad
So explain why that would be bad for me, or bad for you, I should say.

Melanie Avalon
I don't want to like add any sort of food fear. So if you're not feeling, if you're not having issues with it, just don't even think about it.

Some people though have problems with nightshades and they contain a compound called, I think it's called, let's see, I'm literally looking in my app. So the compound is called, it's the family solanacea and there's a compound in nightshades that people, if they struggle with them, they might get like an inflammatory response, arthritis, things like that. So common nightshades are, eggplant is a big one, tomatoes, potatoes, paprika, goji berries, bell peppers, sweet peppers. So if you notice that you react to those foods, you might have a problem with nightshades.

Barry Conrad
So, Mel, can I just say something that's going to be really good for me to say? Paprika, tomatoes, potatoes, what do those things have in common? Me, I love them so much and I eat them so often, like on the daily.

Melanie Avalon
and you don't react to them that you're aware of. No. Yeah, so you must be good with nightshades. Me for you. I would be curious if you stopped eating all of them if you notice anything.

Barry Conrad
That's so interesting because I think I was raised with a lot of potatoes and a lot of tomatoes. I don't know if that's an epigenetic kind of a situation or even just like a conditioning situation, but yeah, I don't have a problem with them, I guess.

Melanie Avalon
Well, that's good. So all the eggplant and zucchini for you. And I don't know how to say the word, scap, scap. We've, if we know one thing is that we butcher language on this show.

Barry Conrad
Didn't you say someone said, it's so funny trying to hear you and Barry?

Melanie Avalon
Oh yeah, they liked it. That made me happy.

Somebody in the Facebook group commented on us trying to pronounce things and I don't remember which area of the geography world we were trying to pronounce, but we did it really poorly.

Barry Conrad
We're not gonna guess it, but it was, yeah, it wasn't great.

Melanie Avalon
But she said she liked it. This is eggplant and zucchini.

Barry Conrad
I want to say, I could be wrong. Please don't come for me guys. I'm trying.

Melanie Avalon
Okay. Are you going to get a super salad? I can read that. It says zupa e insalate. I don't know. It means soup and salad, right?

Barry Conrad
Yeah. I think I'm going to get... Oh, actually, I do like a good minestrone, actually.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, I'm gonna I'm gonna pass

Barry Conrad
You're like, okay, yeah. Okay, what would you like to get from the macaroni?

Melanie Avalon
Okay, I feel like now is where we enter entree territory entree slash main territory because there's macaroni so like pasta options there's pesky so the fish options oh I see what I want and the carny. Okay, and then it's like sides okay I see one of I see on this menu Barry one of my favorite meals to order at restaurants ever and I get so excited when they have it so we're in a good spot right now.

Barry Conrad
That's really good. What's catching your eye? Tell me. I want to know what it is.

Melanie Avalon
I mean, you can completely get rid of one whole category, so that helps. I don't think you know. I don't know if I've talked about this on the show.

Barry Conrad
I feel like you're going to get rid of the macaroni one.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, so no pasta.

Barry Conrad
And if you haven't talked about this on the show.

Melanie Avalon
It's something from the fish department.

Barry Conrad
Okay, let me think about this.

Melanie Avalon
And I can I give you a hint. I feel like a reason I love this dish is because it makes me feel very like ancestral and it's like a whole experience and I feel very primal eating this.

Barry Conrad
Ahol, Bronzino.

Melanie Avalon
Yes.

Barry Conrad
Yes, I got it right.

Melanie Avalon
I love whole brands, you know, it's like one of my favorite things.

Barry Conrad
Describe it for me.

Melanie Avalon
So have you had branzino? I have not.

Oh my goodness. So it is, I'm pretty sure it's lower mercury. It's this delectable, delicious white fish and they normally serve it whole. So there's like the, like the whole thing is there like the head and everything. And it's, it's just like, I was going to say moist. No, I'm kidding. I'm kidding.

Barry Conrad
Now that you know that's bad.

Melanie Avalon
Now you don't like it. Okay. It's very luscious. Is that okay? Luscious? Is that word okay?

Barry Conrad
Succulent, luscious, delicious.

Melanie Avalon
luscious, delicious, like this white meat, also still kind of lean. And you get it in the whole fish form. So you get to like, like I said, feel, feel like primal. And you know, if the, if the head is there, you can like eat the brain.

Barry Conrad
You eat the brain.

Melanie Avalon
If you want if the head is there

Barry Conrad
You're very surprising to me sometimes, Mel, because I know that you, because you listeners, you probably heard us talk about this before, like how we'd eat, you know, in front of people. And Mel was like, you want to take little bites and kind of like, she's like, I wouldn't cover my mouth, but I mean, this is like, um, this is a primal experience. You'd be using this like bones and the whole thing and eating the brain. I just can't picture it.

I'm trying to, I'm trying to picture you navigating this dish.

Melanie Avalon
I feel like I feel like we need to, yeah, we need to go to a restaurant where I can get order this because we can go here. We can go to carbon.

I like that you called it carbon. Isn't it carbon? Has an E at the end. I did say carbon, didn't I? Are they like carbon? Maybe, I don't know. Your accent kind of like changes it around. But yes, I love the whole, and I know, I know, I'm pretty sure I've talked about this. Like Barry, when you're back in New York, you can go to Whole Foods and you can get a whole branzino at Whole Foods and you can cook it.

Barry Conrad
Is Bronzino there?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, yeah, yeah. They'll debone it for you.

Barry Conrad
Oh my gosh, it's all happening.

Melanie Avalon
at the fish counter for free, and then you can cook it. And so it'll still be the whole brands, you know, like it'll still have the skin, the head, the eyes, I don't eat the eyes, but they'll have everything but it won't have the bones because the bones are where it gets tricky because you're like eating and then you literally impale your mouth. It's a vibe.

So that's why I feel about whole brands, you know, so I'm getting that. And I probably want some meat too. But is there a fish that you want?

Barry Conrad
Well, the way that you describe me that is pretty good, but I'm not going to get the same thing. So I reckon I'm going to go for the Lobster Fratia Volo.

I love Lobster, so I reckon I'll go for that baby and then for sure.

Melanie Avalon
What fraud Diablo is like so do we know what that means Barry and I do this show so we can get educated on Like what things mean on menus? Oh It's like it looks like a pasta

Barry Conrad
like a pasta, I'm not mad at that. I mean, I would have that.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, it has a tomato sauce berry. This is your dish. This is your dish.

Barry Conrad
It's my dish.

Melanie Avalon
This is like literally your dish though

Barry Conrad
It actually is, yeah, I definitely get that. And then what about from the Carney menu, Mel?

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so this looks so good. I would like... Oh.

Barry Conrad
It's so funny. Oh, it's like a new processing. So it's like

Melanie Avalon
I was kind of craving a filet and they don't have a filet, so, oh my goodness. Wait, we should get the prime porterhouse for two. Then we can just like cover the meat section and we'll be like, good.

And a porter, wait, a porterhouse has a filet. What am I thinking? Duh. The strip and a filet. So, but how are we going to get it cooked?

Barry Conrad
See, this is where we might be at odds because you're going to want to blue, blue, blue, blue, and I'm going to want to maybe like medium rare.

Melanie Avalon
medium rare. What if we what if we do like rare plus, which is like in between rare and medium rare.

Barry Conrad
I've never heard that before. Okay, we can do rare plus.

Melanie Avalon
If you feel more comfortable with medium rare, we can do medium rare. That's fine.

Barry Conrad
I can definitely do rare plus for sure, but then I also feel like if we're doing that, I would love to get a different meat as well as a second option in addition like a chicken or a veal situation.

Melanie Avalon
It's a real parmesan.

Barry Conrad
Yeah.

Melanie Avalon
They have a pork chop and peppers, peppers.

Barry Conrad
Oh my God, you know, this place looks really good. I'm

Melanie Avalon
Realizing Italy is definition of nightshades, that's what I'm realizing. It's like peppers, tomato, eggplant.

And to clarify, black pepper is not a nightshade, just pepper peppers, like, you know, peppers.

Barry Conrad
I know what you're saying. You call peppers, we call it, it's not called peppers in Australia, capsicum. We call it capsicum.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, oh, you call like pepper spice capsicum?

Barry Conrad
I think that, is pork chop and peppers, is peppers meant to be like... I'm guessing it's pe-

Melanie Avalon
pepper. So like, okay, so pepper, like pepper singular is like spice. But if it says peppers, that's going to be like, you know, peppers.

Barry Conrad
Yeah, like capsicum.

Melanie Avalon
Oh wait. So capsicum is a pepper pepper. What? I'm like so confused. Okay. So capsicum for you guys is the full thing. Like not the spice. The full thing. Okay. That's helpful.

What is a ribeye Diana? I thought it, I did think I thought it was Diane. They call it Diana, but it's really good. Steak. Diane is pan fried beef steak with a sauce made from the pan juices.

Barry Conrad
Delicious. That looks good.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so what do we settle on to the Porterhouse rare plus, which is like really annoying to the servers. I'm so sorry in advance and

Barry Conrad
And then we can get the, cause I feel like the robot and Diana, Diana is this, it's still a steak steak. So I feel like we're not going to do the papers.

Cause that's like a nightshade, right? So we're going to do, let's do the veal parmesan.

Melanie Avalon
You can get that it's on the side and this is for you because I got well, I've got the brands, you know We've got the lobster. Oh my goodness

Barry Conrad
we got so much. Can you imagine our table? When we actually finally eat, it's going to be so much food.

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, it's going to be like, we know we probably should do, we probably should just go to somewhere like Texas State Brazil, you know, where you just eat the meat, you know what I'm talking about? Like the Brazilian state houses.

Barry Conrad
Yes, do they have that? Is that a big thing in the states? Because I know it is here.

Melanie Avalon
Mm-hmm. Yeah, Fogo de Ciao, Texas-Dade, Brazil are the two like big chains that do it, but there's a lot of, you know, restaurants that do it.

Just like, actually, I don't know if there's a lot, but it actually, it's like a thing a la carte as well. And I haven't been forever and I kind of want to go to one.

Barry Conrad
I think that would solve our problem of animal protein, like of not having enough.

Melanie Avalon
Yes, let me get this. Okay, do we want a side?

Barry Conrad
Yes. Well, for me, I diff, I would love some potatoes. And then I think that you don't like, do you like broccoli or not? Really?

Melanie Avalon
I mean, I yes, it's spicy, though. And I mean, I mean, if it's, you know, I like it. As my mom would say, I like it, it doesn't like me as much. My mom says that all the time.

Barry Conrad
Like about food, I guess.

Melanie Avalon
Like, I love this, or I like this, it doesn't like me.

Barry Conrad
That's funny. Probably just the potatoes. I reckon that's it. What about you?

Melanie Avalon
You know, I'll pass, we'll eat more meat.

Barry Conrad
Dessert looks good. This place looks so good. I love it What's catching your eye

Melanie Avalon
I'm going to get, so for my dessert, if I liked the clams, you know, we had at the beginning, I'll get another order of clams. I'll probably, though, get like carpaccio or something for dessert.

Barry Conrad
That sounds good.

Melanie Avalon
or like salmon or Dover. No, no, it's bicata, nevermind. Salmon or I will revisit whatever I really liked from before.

Barry Conrad
Mm-hmm. I will definitely get the chocolate raspberry cake as well as the tiramisu.

Melanie Avalon
That's what I was going to guess. I was like, he's either going to, yep, yep, yep, yep. If I were to get one and like have it, but not have it, it would be the carrot cake.

Barry Conrad
Really?

Melanie Avalon
Yeah, do you like carrot cake?

Barry Conrad
I do like carrot cake. I do actually. I would definitely have that.

You know, we played a game last episode about, you know, would that, is it eating window worthy? Carrot cake is eating window worthy for me. I would definitely have that.

Melanie Avalon
but you didn't order it as your two things. So it's not as worthy as chocolate raspberry cake and tiramisu. Which tiramisu I do not like. This is where we diverge. I can't do like the coffee vibe.

Barry Conrad
That's so interesting because you like coffee.

Melanie Avalon
Well, I mean, yes, not in dessert, though.

Barry Conrad
Not to eat it, you don't want to eat your coffee, you want to drink it.

Melanie Avalon
I have never like so like whenever I see like a dessert or any food that has coffee integrated into it no interest it's like conflicting because coffee is like a drink that you have in the morning and like wake up and conquer the day you don't want it in a like a food.

Barry Conrad
That's like an affogato. We've talked about this as well.

Do you remember what that is? No. It's like a affogato. It's like picture like a glass with like a shot of chocolate liqueur over like ice cream. It's really delicious. It's delicious.

Melanie Avalon
No. How about the drinks? I bet they have really good wine here.

Barry Conrad
So I've clicked on the drinks part, not the wine part, and then there's actually wine and cocktails on that list.

Melanie Avalon
Oh, perfect. Okay.

Barry Conrad
I like the font of this place too, it looks, it really gives off a vibe, like this place looks really good.

Melanie Avalon
I know you know what I'm thinking right now, because we're currently trying to finish our design for my glow coffee and I really like the font. I think this might be a good font for our bags.

Barry Conrad
That's good. Is anything, there's a few drinks there.

Melanie Avalon
Okay, so basically their list is so expansive that I feel very confident I can find something. It's going to require, I'm going to have to like research and look them up, see if they're organic, see if they're low alcohol, but I know I can find something definitely by the bottle.

Barry Conrad
Do you know what? I feel like we should do considering what we've just ordered, like thinking about the food options you've just had.

We should definitely get a bottle of white and a bottle of red, and then I'm going to get a cocktail as well.

Melanie Avalon
Perfect.

Barry Conrad
Do you know what I mean?

Melanie Avalon
Yes, I do. So when we go, I will do a lot of research and I will find the perfect bottles that are, are you good with like the organic low alcohol situation with the wines?

Barry Conrad
I'm sure that I'll be good with consuming it, but if I'm being really honest, I have not actively sought out. Let me find out the best. I try to always get the most high quality one, but I'm definitely not as versed as you in the organic go-to's.

Melanie Avalon
So hear me out. I really feel like the organic wines are the most high quality because they are doing the, they're like creating wine the way it's supposed to be created, like from the earth, all natural, exposed to the elements, not spraying it with all these chemical compounds.

So like, it's kind of interesting to me that there are so many wines that are really high priced and yet they do these modern, you know, pesticide situations that just like don't, I don't know, I think if you want like high quality, organic, biodynamic is the way to go, and then preferably lower alcohol if you want to, like, if you're like me.

Barry Conrad
Select what, like 10% or something? Is that?

Melanie Avalon
So I like to cap it at 12.5%.

Barry Conrad
So it's still, yeah, okay.

Melanie Avalon
Ideally, it would be 11.5. Ideally, it would be like in the 11s, 11s or 12s.

Barry Conrad
Interesting, so it's pretty yeah, okay, all right

Melanie Avalon
So like the whole low alcohol wine is not, I'm not talking about like de-alkalized like soup. I'm talking just like not 14% basically or 15%.

Okay. We should get a Pinot Grigio white. That's what we should get. Yeah, definitely. So we will get an organic Pinot Grigio and then we'll find a red and then what will you get for your cocktail?

Barry Conrad
I think because we're at this, I usually like to get a margarita, but I think because in the theme of being in at Cabo and I'm going to get a Manhattan and I have been having a few more of those.

Melanie Avalon
Perfect. Excellent, fine. I love the vibe and you should go and let me know how it is. Okay.

Well, this was so, so amazing. Friends, listeners, we hope you enjoyed traveling with us today. The show notes for today's episode will be at ifpodcast.com slash episode 441. They will have a full transcript as well as links to everything that we talked about. So definitely check that out. If you would like to submit your own questions for the show, you can email questions at ifpodcast.com or you can go to ifpodcast.com and submit questions there. And you can follow us on Instagram. We are ifpodcast. I am Melanie Avalon. Barry is Barry underscore Conrad. Yeah, I think that's all the things. Anything else from you, Barry?

Barry Conrad
No, thank you so much again for tuning in. We really appreciate you. Have an amazing week, and we'll see you next time.

Melanie Avalon
I will talk to you next week.

Barry Conrad
Talk to you next week. Bye.

Melanie Avalon
Thank you so much for listening to the Intermittent Fasting podcast. Please remember, everything we discussed on this show does not constitute medical advice, and no patient-doctor relationship is formed.

If you enjoyed the show, please consider writing a review on iTunes. We couldn't do this without our amazing team. Editing by podcast doctors, show notes and artwork by Brianna Joyner, and original theme composed by Leland Cox and recomposed by Steve Saunders. See you next week!

 


 

 

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